Ⅱ.快乐完形
Mr. Black works in an office. His memory is very poor and often 1 something. One day his son had a cold and he had to 2 him to hospital. When they got there, he remembered that he left his 3 at home. He ran to the telephone box 4 and was going to ask his wife to take the money to him. But there was a woman in it. She was looking up something in the telephone book. He had to stand outside to 5. About ten minutes passed, she was still in it. His son began to cry on a chair in the waiting room. He was 6. Another ten minutes passed, the woman didn't 7. He was more worried. He thought for a while and knocked at the door. The door 8 and he went in.
“May I help you to look for the telephone number, madam?” asked Mr. Black.
“Thank you, sir,” said the woman, “ I don’t want to 9 anybody up. I had a baby last month and I’m only looking for a good 10 for her in the telephone book.”
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Mr. Black works in an office. His memory is very poor and often 1 something. One day his son had a cold and he had to 2 him to hospital. When they got there, he remembered that he left his 3 at home. He ran to the telephone box 4 and was going to ask his wife to take the money to him. But there was a woman in it. She was looking up something in the telephone book. He had to stand outside to 5. About ten minutes passed, she was still in it. His son began to cry on a chair in the waiting room. He was 6. Another ten minutes passed, the woman didn't 7. He was more worried. He thought for a while and knocked at the door. The door 8 and he went in.
“May I help you to look for the telephone number, madam?” asked Mr. Black.
“Thank you, sir,” said the woman, “ I don’t want to 9 anybody up. I had a baby last month and I’m only looking for a good 10 for her in the telephone book.”
(
C
) 1. A. finds B. fails C. forgets(
B
) 2. A. throw B. take C. lift(
C
) 3. A. wife B. son C. money(
C
) 4. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly(
A
) 5. A. wait B. sleep C. read(
C
) 6. A. excited B. relaxed C. worried(
A
) 7. A. come out B. come in C. sit down(
B
) 8. A. closed B. opened C. stopped(
A
) 9. A. ring B. gave C. wake(
C
) 10. A. address B. age C. name答案
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CABAC
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,把握文章核心内容:布莱克先生因记性差,带生病的儿子去医院时忘带钱,想打电话让妻子送钱,却遇到一位女士占着电话亭,他焦急等待后用巧妙方式让女士离开,最终发现女士是在电话本里找宝宝的名字。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配,逐一分析每个空格的逻辑关系,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到布莱克先生“memory is very poor”(记性差),因此他经常“忘记”东西,故选C forgets;
2. “take sb to hospital”是固定搭配,意为“带某人去医院”,此处指带儿子去医院,故选B take;
3. 后文提到他要让妻子送钱,可知他忘带的是“钱”,故选C money;
4. 他需要尽快打电话,因此“快速”跑去电话亭,故选C quickly;
5. 女士在电话亭内,他只能在外面“等待”,故选A wait;
6. 儿子在候诊区哭,布莱克先生感到“担心”,故选C worried;
7. 又过了十分钟,女士仍未“出来”,故选A come out;
8. 敲门后,门“开了”,他进入电话亭,故选B opened;
9. “ring sb up”是固定搭配,意为“给某人打电话”,女士表示不想打电话,故选A ring;
10. 女士在电话本里找宝宝的“名字”,故选C name。
【答案】
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CABAC
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇幽默的完形小故事,解题关键在于结合上下文语境和词义辨析,逻辑清晰,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,把握文章核心内容:布莱克先生因记性差,带生病的儿子去医院时忘带钱,想打电话让妻子送钱,却遇到一位女士占着电话亭,他焦急等待后用巧妙方式让女士离开,最终发现女士是在电话本里找宝宝的名字。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配,逐一分析每个空格的逻辑关系,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到布莱克先生“memory is very poor”(记性差),因此他经常“忘记”东西,故选C forgets;
2. “take sb to hospital”是固定搭配,意为“带某人去医院”,此处指带儿子去医院,故选B take;
3. 后文提到他要让妻子送钱,可知他忘带的是“钱”,故选C money;
4. 他需要尽快打电话,因此“快速”跑去电话亭,故选C quickly;
5. 女士在电话亭内,他只能在外面“等待”,故选A wait;
6. 儿子在候诊区哭,布莱克先生感到“担心”,故选C worried;
7. 又过了十分钟,女士仍未“出来”,故选A come out;
8. 敲门后,门“开了”,他进入电话亭,故选B opened;
9. “ring sb up”是固定搭配,意为“给某人打电话”,女士表示不想打电话,故选A ring;
10. 女士在电话本里找宝宝的“名字”,故选C name。
【答案】
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CABAC
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇幽默的完形小故事,解题关键在于结合上下文语境和词义辨析,逻辑清晰,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. 短文填空
Many people find exams a frightening experience. 1 (sit) down for an exam when everybody is so serious makes most people nervous.
But there are a few things you can do ______ 2 ______ (relax) before you start. At the ______ 3 ______ (begin) of an exam, read all the instructions (说明) ______ 4 ______ (careful) so that you know what you have to do. ______ 5 ______ you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop what you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful 6 (thing) are always done before you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review (复习) your lessons 7 a right way.
And then the real thing will seem much 8 (easy).
You also need to remember that the exams are not the most 9 (importance) things in the world—even though you fail, you can do better next time. The more exams you take, 10 less worried you will be.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Many people find exams a frightening experience. 1 (sit) down for an exam when everybody is so serious makes most people nervous.
But there are a few things you can do ______ 2 ______ (relax) before you start. At the ______ 3 ______ (begin) of an exam, read all the instructions (说明) ______ 4 ______ (careful) so that you know what you have to do. ______ 5 ______ you feel yourself getting nervous at any time, stop what you are doing and take a few deep breaths.
However, the most useful 6 (thing) are always done before you get to the exam room. You may do some practice tests and review (复习) your lessons 7 a right way.
And then the real thing will seem much 8 (easy).
You also need to remember that the exams are not the most 9 (importance) things in the world—even though you fail, you can do better next time. The more exams you take, 10 less worried you will be.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
1. Sitting 2. to relax 3. beginning 4. carefully 5. If 6. things 7. in 8. easier 9. important 10. the
解析
【分析】本题为英语短文填空题,需结合句子结构、词性变化、固定搭配、语法规则逐一解题:1空作主语需用动名词;2空表目的用不定式;3空考固定搭配“at the beginning of”;4空修饰动词用副词;5空引导条件状语从句;6空根据be动词are确定主语复数;7空考固定搭配“in a right way”;8空由much修饰需用比较级;9空修饰名词用形容词;10空考“the +比较级,the +比较级”结构。
【解析】1. 此处作句子主语,需用动名词形式,故填Sitting;2. 表“做某事来放松”的目的,用不定式to relax;3. 固定搭配“at the beginning of”表示“在……开始时”,故填名词beginning;4. 修饰动词read需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully;5. 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,填If;6. be动词为are,主语需用复数,故填things;7. 固定搭配“in a right way”表示“用正确的方式”,填介词in;8. much修饰形容词比较级,easy的比较级为easier;9. 修饰名词things需用形容词,importance的形容词形式为important;10. 固定句型“the +比较级,the +比较级”,故填the。
【答案】1. Sitting 2. to relax 3. beginning 4. carefully 5. If 6. things 7. in 8. easier 9. important 10. the
【知识点】非谓语动词、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,题型常规,侧重对核心知识点的巩固,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处作句子主语,需用动名词形式,故填Sitting;2. 表“做某事来放松”的目的,用不定式to relax;3. 固定搭配“at the beginning of”表示“在……开始时”,故填名词beginning;4. 修饰动词read需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully;5. 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,填If;6. be动词为are,主语需用复数,故填things;7. 固定搭配“in a right way”表示“用正确的方式”,填介词in;8. much修饰形容词比较级,easy的比较级为easier;9. 修饰名词things需用形容词,importance的形容词形式为important;10. 固定句型“the +比较级,the +比较级”,故填the。
【答案】1. Sitting 2. to relax 3. beginning 4. carefully 5. If 6. things 7. in 8. easier 9. important 10. the
【知识点】非谓语动词、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用,题型常规,侧重对核心知识点的巩固,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
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