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KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:健康生活 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
Water is necessary for our bodies. Without water, our bodies will stop working well. So we should drink water every day.
Why is drinking water so important? Water makes up about 50% to 70% of our body weight. We lose water every day. What will happen if we don't drink enough water? Our bodies won't work well and we may not have energy at all, or worse still, we might have health problems such as headaches or sickness. Drinking enough water can keep our temperature at a perfect level. Drinking water can help us stay healthy. It helps us lose weight too. Besides, drinking water can also help us think better, prevent diseases and so on.
However, drinking too much water can also cause problems. So how should we drink water in a proper way? The amount of water a person needs depends on many things. For example, it may depend on our health, how active we are or where we live. Most doctors think we should drink at least six to eight glasses of water a day, but sometimes we need even more. According to studies, women should drink at least 2.7 litres of water per day and men should drink 3.7 litres of water per day. If we exercise, we will lose water. So if we do some exercise, we need to drink more water. We should drink water before, during, and after our workouts. One more thing we should remember is that we'd better drink warm water instead of iced water.
Do you want to look and feel better every day? Drink water! Your body will thank you.
根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空一词)
Water is necessary for our bodies
Why we should drink water
◆ About 50% to 70% of our body weight is made up of 1.
◆ Without water, our bodies won't 2 well, and we might even have health problems such as 3 or sickness.
◆ Water can keep our 4 at a perfect level.
◆ Water can also help us lose weight, think better and stay away from 5.
How to drink water 6
◆ It depends on many things, 7 our health, how active we are or where we live.
◆ Doing 8 makes us need more water. It's necessary to drink some water 9, during, and after exercising.
◆ Instead of drinking iced water, we should drink 10 water.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
KEY→P40
范畴:人与自我 主题:健康生活 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/10
Water is necessary for our bodies. Without water, our bodies will stop working well. So we should drink water every day.
Why is drinking water so important? Water makes up about 50% to 70% of our body weight. We lose water every day. What will happen if we don't drink enough water? Our bodies won't work well and we may not have energy at all, or worse still, we might have health problems such as headaches or sickness. Drinking enough water can keep our temperature at a perfect level. Drinking water can help us stay healthy. It helps us lose weight too. Besides, drinking water can also help us think better, prevent diseases and so on.
However, drinking too much water can also cause problems. So how should we drink water in a proper way? The amount of water a person needs depends on many things. For example, it may depend on our health, how active we are or where we live. Most doctors think we should drink at least six to eight glasses of water a day, but sometimes we need even more. According to studies, women should drink at least 2.7 litres of water per day and men should drink 3.7 litres of water per day. If we exercise, we will lose water. So if we do some exercise, we need to drink more water. We should drink water before, during, and after our workouts. One more thing we should remember is that we'd better drink warm water instead of iced water.
Do you want to look and feel better every day? Drink water! Your body will thank you.
根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空一词)
Water is necessary for our bodies
Why we should drink water
◆ About 50% to 70% of our body weight is made up of 1.
◆ Without water, our bodies won't 2 well, and we might even have health problems such as 3 or sickness.
◆ Water can keep our 4 at a perfect level.
◆ Water can also help us lose weight, think better and stay away from 5.
How to drink water 6
◆ It depends on many things, 7 our health, how active we are or where we live.
◆ Doing 8 makes us need more water. It's necessary to drink some water 9, during, and after exercising.
◆ Instead of drinking iced water, we should drink 10 water.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
水是生命之源。我们每天都需要喝水。本文介绍了水的重要性，以及我们每天所需的饮水量。
1. water 2. work 3. headaches 4. temperature
5. disease(s) 6. correctly/well/rightly/properly
7. including 8. exercise 9. before 10. warm
1. water 2. work 3. headaches 4. temperature
5. disease(s) 6. correctly/well/rightly/properly
7. including 8. exercise 9. before 10. warm
解析
【分析】本题为说明文信息填空题，需根据短文内容每空一词作答。解题思路为：先明确每个空所属的模块（“为什么要喝水”或“如何正确喝水”），再定位对应段落的原文语句，结合语境和词性要求，提取或转换符合要求的词汇，确保答案与原文一致且符合“每空一词”的要求。
【解析】1. 定位第二段“Water makes up about 50% to 70% of our body weight.”，可知填water；2. 定位第二段“Our bodies won't work well”，可知填work；3. 定位第二段“such as headaches or sickness”，可知填headaches；4. 定位第二段“keep our temperature at a perfect level”，可知填temperature；5. 定位第二段“prevent diseases”，stay away from后接名词，故填disease(s)；6. 该模块为“如何正确喝水”，需填副词修饰drink，对应原文合理副词，填correctly/well/rightly/properly；7. 定位第三段举例说明饮水量的影响因素，填including；8. 定位第三段“If we exercise, we will lose water”，可知填exercise；9. 定位第三段“We should drink water before, during, and after our workouts”，可知填before；10. 定位第三段“we'd better drink warm water instead of iced water”，可知填warm。
【答案】1. water 2. work 3. headaches 4. temperature 5. disease(s) 6. correctly/well/rightly/properly 7. including 8. exercise 9. before 10. warm
【知识点】阅读理解信息定位、说明文阅读、健康主题阅读
【点评】本题以健康生活为主题的说明文为载体，考查学生对文本细节信息的提取与转换能力，题型基础，需学生精准对应原文内容作答，符合英语阅读题的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 定位第二段“Water makes up about 50% to 70% of our body weight.”，可知填water；2. 定位第二段“Our bodies won't work well”，可知填work；3. 定位第二段“such as headaches or sickness”，可知填headaches；4. 定位第二段“keep our temperature at a perfect level”，可知填temperature；5. 定位第二段“prevent diseases”，stay away from后接名词，故填disease(s)；6. 该模块为“如何正确喝水”，需填副词修饰drink，对应原文合理副词，填correctly/well/rightly/properly；7. 定位第三段举例说明饮水量的影响因素，填including；8. 定位第三段“If we exercise, we will lose water”，可知填exercise；9. 定位第三段“We should drink water before, during, and after our workouts”，可知填before；10. 定位第三段“we'd better drink warm water instead of iced water”，可知填warm。
【答案】1. water 2. work 3. headaches 4. temperature 5. disease(s) 6. correctly/well/rightly/properly 7. including 8. exercise 9. before 10. warm
【知识点】阅读理解信息定位、说明文阅读、健康主题阅读
【点评】本题以健康生活为主题的说明文为载体，考查学生对文本细节信息的提取与转换能力，题型基础，需学生精准对应原文内容作答，符合英语阅读题的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】0.6
