Ⅰ. 在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号内单词的正确形式,完成句子
1. I have loved reading ever I was a little child.
2. We should be friendly and patient with elderly.
3. She is familiar many English stories.
4. [2025·无锡改编]Why not give up coffee (complete)? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 pm.
5. [2024·包头] Lucy's junior middle school teacher made a big (different) to her life. She wants to express her thanks to the teacher at the graduation ceremony.

1. since
2. the
3. with
4. completely
5. difference

【分析】
本题主要考查英语基础语法中的固定搭配、冠词用法及词性转换，解题时需结合句子语境和语法规则，回忆相关知识点：
1. 第1题需掌握固定短语ever since的用法，用于引导时间状语从句；
2. 第2题需理解“the + 形容词”表示一类人的结构；
3. 第3题需区分be familiar with（主语为人，表某人熟悉某物）的固定搭配；
4. 第4题需根据修饰动词的要求，将形容词转换为副词；
5. 第5题需回忆固定短语make a difference，此处需用名词形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配ever since，意为“自从”，引导时间状语从句，符合句子语境，故填since；
2. “the + 形容词”可表示一类人，the elderly特指“老年人”，符合句意，故填the；
3. 固定搭配be familiar with意为“（某人）熟悉……”，主语为人，符合语境，故填with；
4. 此处修饰动词短语give up，需用副词，complete的副词形式为completely，故填completely；
5. 固定搭配make a difference意为“有影响，起作用”，此处需用different的名词形式difference，故填difference。
【答案】
1. since 2. the 3. with 4. completely 5. difference
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法题，聚焦英语常见固定短语、冠词及词性转换知识，难度较低，学生牢记相关规则即可正确作答，适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 选择正确的短语并用其适当形式填空,完成句子
sign up, in need, hand out, come along, help out
1. If you are free, you can with us to the park.
2. Li Ming often in the school library on weekends.
3. We should try our best to help people .
4. We books to the children in the village last Sunday.
5. I've just for the reading club.

1. come along
2. helps out
3. in need
4. handed out
5. signed up

【分析】
本题需结合句子语境、时态及短语用法，选择合适的短语并变形填空：1. 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合“去公园”的语境选come along；2. 主语为第三人称单数，时间状语often表一般现在时，选help out并变形；3. 固定搭配help people in need，直接用介词短语；4. 时间状语last Sunday表一般过去时，选hand out并变过去式；5. 现在完成时需用过去分词，选sign up并变过去分词。
【解析】
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境“和我们一起去公园”，故填come along；
2. 主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，时间状语often体现一般现在时，短语help out表示“帮忙”，故填helps out；
3. 固定搭配help sb. in need（帮助有需要的人），in need作后置定语修饰people，故填in need；
4. 时间状语last Sunday体现一般过去时，短语hand out表示“分发”，过去式为handed out，故填handed out；
5. 现在完成时结构为have+过去分词，短语sign up表示“报名”，过去分词为signed up，故填signed up。
【答案】
1. come along
2. helps out
3. in need
4. handed out
5. signed up
【知识点】
动词短语用法、时态的运用
【点评】
本题考查常用动词短语的辨析及不同时态下的形式变化，需结合语境和语法规则解题，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅲ.［2025·安阳期末］阅读理解

【阅读导读】本文主要阐述了志愿服务的多重好处，包括帮助自己疏解负面情绪、换个角度看待自己的生活、接触不同的环境与人群，以及通过切实行动为世界带来改变等。
Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you. If you're upset about something that's happened—like a storm or other disasters(灾难)—doing something about it can be a great way to cope(处理) with your feelings.
Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways. Sometimes it's easy to worry about things like grades or get angry because you don't have the best gym shoes or other things you want. Volunteering lets you spend some time focusing on others for a while.
Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment and show you people and situations that you wouldn't have come across in your life. For example, you might learn that just on the edge(边缘) of your town are some kids who really need winter clothes.
It is good to be able to meet a need like that. You'll know that, thanks to you, some kids have warm coats, hats, gloves and boots. So whether it's winter clothes, food for the hungry, or homes for unwanted pets, doing volunteer work means one very important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start?
()1. What should you do if someone is in trouble?
A. Help him.
B. Keep quiet.
C. Go away quickly.
D. Stay away from him.
()2. Volunteering can make you according to the passage.
A. worry about your grades
B. get angry and tired
C. see your own life in new ways
D. spend some time with your parents
()3. What does the underlined word "unwanted" mean in the passage?
A.讨厌的
B.空闲的
C.有害的
D.流浪的
()4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It's not important for us to do volunteer work.
B. Many people find that they really enjoy volunteering.
C. It is good to help some kids who really need winter clothes.
D. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different environment.
()5. The writer wrote the passage to .
A. tell people what volunteer work is
B. encourage people to do volunteer work
C. tell people that many people enjoy volunteering
D. encourage people to see their own life in new ways
我的感悟：

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，主题是志愿服务，共5道选择题。解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的问题，定位原文对应语句，对比选项排除错误答案，选出符合原文的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 题干问“如果有人遇到麻烦你应该做什么”，结合原文主旨及志愿服务的意义，遇到他人困难应主动帮助，选项A符合；B、C、D均为消极做法，不符合志愿服务的理念，故选A。
2. 题干问“根据文章志愿服务能让你怎么样”，定位原文第二段第一句“Volunteering also lets you see your own life in new ways”，可知选项C正确；A、B与原文表述相反，D原文未提及，故选C。
3. 题干问划线词“unwanted”的意思，结合语境“unwanted pets”指没人照顾的宠物，即流浪的，选项D符合；A、B、C均不符合语境，故选D。
4. 题干问“哪项不正确”，选项A“做志愿工作对我们不重要”与原文最后一段“doing volunteer work means one very important thing”相悖，故A错误；B、C、D均与原文一致，故选A。
5. 题干问作者写文章的目的，原文阐述了志愿服务的多重好处，最后引导大家开始做志愿，目的是鼓励人们参与志愿服务，选项B正确；A、C、D均不是主要写作目的，故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】本题围绕志愿服务主题设置，考查学生对原文细节的理解、词义猜测及主旨把握能力，题目难度适中，是期末考常见的阅读理解题型，有助于引导学生树立志愿服务意识。
【难度系数】0.5