阅读理解
语篇主题 人与社会 关键词 young heroes
阅读难度 ☆☆ 建议用时6分钟 正确率 /4
阅读助手
cultivate v. 培养 statesman n. 政治家 dynasty n. 朝代
poet n. 诗人 prodigy n. 神童 optimistic adj. 乐观的
A Eulogy to Tengwang Pavilion 《滕王阁序》
As the saying goes, "Heroes are cultivated from a young age." There were many young heroes at any time of Chinese history.
Jia Yi was a writer and statesman of the Western Han Dynasty. When he was a teenager, he became well-known in his country because he was very good at writing articles. When Jia Yi was 21 years old, Emperor Wendi wanted Jia Yi to work for him. Later, he taught one of Wendi's sons. One of his great articles was Zhian Ce. In the article, he gave some useful advice on how to keep peace for a long time.
Another young hero was Wang Bo, a poet from the Tang Dynasty. When he was a little boy, people called him prodigy. He was able to write poems at the age of 6. His poems are optimistic. A Eulogy to Tengwang Pavilion was his most famous work. Along with Yang Jiong, Lu Zhaolin and Luo Binwang, he is known as one of the four great poets of the early Tang Dynasty.
()1. Jia Yi was famous for as a teenager.
A. teaching music
B. writing articles
C. drawing pictures
D. doing sports
()2. What did Jia Yi write about in Zhian Ce?
A. Some healthy food.
B. Many poor countries.
C. The most famous people.
D. Advice on how to keep peace.
()3. What are Wang Bo's poems like?
A. They are optimistic.
B. They make people sad.
C. They are very easy.
D. They are like songs.
()4. What can be the best title (标题) for this text?
A. How to Become a Young Hero
B. Famous Poets in Chinese History
C. Chinese Young Heroes Through the Times
D. How to Study Hard and Make Your Dream Come True

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C

【分析】
这是一篇关于中国历史上年轻英雄的英语阅读理解，包含细节理解和主旨大意类题目。解题思路：1. 细节题需定位题干关键词到原文对应段落，查找匹配信息；2. 主旨题需通读全文，提炼核心内容。具体到每道题：第1题定位贾谊青少年时期的出名原因；第2题定位《治安策》的内容；第3题定位王勃诗歌的特点；第4题总结全文核心主题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“When he was a teenager, he became well-known in his country because he was very good at writing articles.”可知，贾谊青少年时因擅长写文章而出名，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“In the article, he gave some useful advice on how to keep peace for a long time.”可知，《治安策》是关于长期保持和平的建议，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段“His poems are optimistic.”可知，王勃的诗是乐观的，故选A。
4. 主旨大意题：文章开头提出“中国历史上任何时候都有很多年轻英雄”，并列举西汉贾谊、唐朝王勃的例子，核心是介绍中国历史上的年轻英雄，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本篇阅读难度较低，语篇主题清晰，题目以细节理解为主，仅最后一道为主旨题，只要仔细阅读原文、准确定位信息即可作答，适合基础中等的学生。
【难度系数】
0.8