A
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
One hot summer day, a fox was walking through a beautiful garden. He hadn't eaten for hours and felt very hungry and thirsty. As he looked around, he noticed a tall vine(藤) growing against a wall. The vine was full of big, purple grapes. They hung in bunches(串), and they looked so juicy and sweet that the fox's mouth began to water.
The fox really wanted to eat those grapes. He stood on his back legs and jumped as high as he could, but he couldn't reach them. He tried again, leaping with all his strength, but his paws(爪子) only touched the air. He stepped back a few paces and ran towards the vine, jumping at the last moment. Still, the grapes were too high. He tried many times until he was completely tired and out of breath.
Finally, the fox gave up. As he walked away, he lifted his head and said loudly, "I'm sure those grapes are sour. They are not worth eating at all."
The story shows that sometimes people pretend to dislike something when they cannot have it.
()1. Why did the fox want to eat the grapes?
A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.
B. Because he liked purple things.
C. Because his friends told him to try.
()2. How did the fox try to get the grapes?
A. He asked other animals for help.
B. He jumped and ran towards them many times.
C. He climbed up the wall slowly.
()3. The underlined word "sour" in Paragraph 3 probably means .
A. 甜的
B. 酸的
C. 苦的
()4. What is the main idea of this story?
A. Foxes are clever animals.
B. Grapes are not always sweet.
C. People sometimes say bad things about what they can't have.
()5. What can we infer about the fox from the story?
A. He was honest about his failure.
B. He didn't really want the grapes.
C. He made an excuse because he failed.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
One hot summer day, a fox was walking through a beautiful garden. He hadn't eaten for hours and felt very hungry and thirsty. As he looked around, he noticed a tall vine(藤) growing against a wall. The vine was full of big, purple grapes. They hung in bunches(串), and they looked so juicy and sweet that the fox's mouth began to water.
The fox really wanted to eat those grapes. He stood on his back legs and jumped as high as he could, but he couldn't reach them. He tried again, leaping with all his strength, but his paws(爪子) only touched the air. He stepped back a few paces and ran towards the vine, jumping at the last moment. Still, the grapes were too high. He tried many times until he was completely tired and out of breath.
Finally, the fox gave up. As he walked away, he lifted his head and said loudly, "I'm sure those grapes are sour. They are not worth eating at all."
The story shows that sometimes people pretend to dislike something when they cannot have it.
()1. Why did the fox want to eat the grapes?
A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.
B. Because he liked purple things.
C. Because his friends told him to try.
()2. How did the fox try to get the grapes?
A. He asked other animals for help.
B. He jumped and ran towards them many times.
C. He climbed up the wall slowly.
()3. The underlined word "sour" in Paragraph 3 probably means .
A. 甜的
B. 酸的
C. 苦的
()4. What is the main idea of this story?
A. Foxes are clever animals.
B. Grapes are not always sweet.
C. People sometimes say bad things about what they can't have.
()5. What can we infer about the fox from the story?
A. He was honest about his failure.
B. He didn't really want the grapes.
C. He made an excuse because he failed.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C
解析
1. 细节理解题,根据原文第一段"He hadn't eaten for hours and felt very hungry and thirsty."可知狐狸想吃葡萄是因为又饿又渴,B、C选项原文没有相关表述,故选A。
2. 细节理解题,根据原文第二段内容,狐狸多次尝试跳起来够葡萄,还后退几步冲向藤蔓起跳,文中没有提到它向其他动物求助,也没有爬墙,A、C不符合原文内容,故选B。
3. 词义猜测题,狐狸没能吃到葡萄,嘴硬表示葡萄不值得吃,结合常识和语境,单词sour的含义是“酸的”,A选项和狐狸的态度相悖,C选项不符合葡萄的常见属性,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题,文章最后一段点明故事寓意:人们在没法得到某样东西的时候,会假装不喜欢它,也就是会对自己得不到的事物说不好的话,A、B都不是故事要表达的核心主旨,故选C。
5. 推理判断题,狐狸一开始非常想吃葡萄,多次尝试失败后,故意说葡萄酸不值得吃,是在自己失败后找借口,A选项说它对失败很诚实不符合原文,B选项说它本来就不想吃葡萄和原文内容矛盾,故选C。
2. 细节理解题,根据原文第二段内容,狐狸多次尝试跳起来够葡萄,还后退几步冲向藤蔓起跳,文中没有提到它向其他动物求助,也没有爬墙,A、C不符合原文内容,故选B。
3. 词义猜测题,狐狸没能吃到葡萄,嘴硬表示葡萄不值得吃,结合常识和语境,单词sour的含义是“酸的”,A选项和狐狸的态度相悖,C选项不符合葡萄的常见属性,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题,文章最后一段点明故事寓意:人们在没法得到某样东西的时候,会假装不喜欢它,也就是会对自己得不到的事物说不好的话,A、B都不是故事要表达的核心主旨,故选C。
5. 推理判断题,狐狸一开始非常想吃葡萄,多次尝试失败后,故意说葡萄酸不值得吃,是在自己失败后找借口,A选项说它对失败很诚实不符合原文,B选项说它本来就不想吃葡萄和原文内容矛盾,故选C。
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