2026年新课程新教材导航学七年级英语下册外研版第5页答案
七、完形填空
Happiness is not about having a lot of money or things. It's about how we feel inside.
Here is a
A
1
and it might help you understand what true happiness is.
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a man named Tom. Tom was
not rich, but he was always
D
2
. He had a small garden. He grew vegetables and
flowers there. Every morning, he would wake up
D
3
to see his plants. He found
great joy in watching them grow.
One day, a
C
4
merchant(商人) came to the village. He saw Tom's garden
and it impressed(使留下深刻的好印象) him. The merchant offered Tom a lot of money
to buy his garden, but Tom
B
5
. He said, "My garden is not for sale because it
brings me happiness."
The merchant was curious(好奇的) and asked, "What is the
D
6
to your
happiness?" Tom replied, "It's simple. I don't compare(比较) myself to others. I
am thankful for what I have and I help others
B
7
I can."
The merchant took Tom's words to heart and started to
C
8
his life. He began
to
A
9
at the local orphanage(孤儿院) and found that helping others made him feel
good too.
From that day on, the merchant and Tom became friends. They both learned
that happiness is not about what you have, but about who you are and how you treat
others around you. And they lived happily ever after, sharing their secrets of
happiness with
D
10
they met.
1. A. story B. review C. part D. theme
2. A. angry B. excited C. surprised D. happy
3. A. late B. finally C. slowly D. early
4. A. poor B. positive C. rich D. thirsty
5. A. forgot B. refused C. chose D. decided
6. A. comment B. rule C. form D. key
7. A. after B. when C. or D. before
8. A. stay B. receive C. change D. agree
9. A. volunteer B. touch C. fall D. behave
10. A. everything B. nothing C. nobody D. everybody

答案

1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通览全文明主旨,再逐空结合语境、词汇辨析、逻辑关系选答案”的思路:第一步快速通读全文,把握本文围绕“幸福的真谛”展开的故事主线;第二步针对每个空,结合上下文语境、词汇词义、固定搭配逐一分析选项;第三步最后通读验证,确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文讲述了Tom的故事,对应选项A(story),其余选项不符合语境,故选A。
2. 第2空:but表转折,前文说Tom不富有,结合主题“幸福”,此处应指他总是开心,选D(happy),故选D。
3. 第3空:结合“every morning”,此处指早起看植物,选D(early),故选D。
4. 第4空:商人能出钱买花园,说明是富有的,选C(rich),故选C。
5. 第5空:Tom说花园不卖,对应“拒绝”,选B(refused),故选B。
6. 第6空:固定搭配“the key to...”表示“……的关键”,此处问幸福的关键,选D(key),故选D。
7. 第7空:此处表“当我能的时候帮助别人”,用when引导时间状语,选B(when),故选B。
8. 第8空:商人听了Tom的话后开始改变自己的生活,选C(change),故选C。
9. 第9空:商人在孤儿院做志愿活动,选A(volunteer),故选A。
10. 第10空:他们和遇到的每个人分享幸福秘诀,选D(everybody),故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、形容词/副词词义辨析、名词/动词词义辨析
【点评】
本文以小故事传递“幸福源于内心与善意”的价值观,是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型,重点考察学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇的辨析运用,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6