一、词汇运用
1. The city planner was ___(商量)with the building workers when a call came in.
2. The ___(结尾)of the novel was so surprising that no one had guessed it.
3. The writer shared how he got the idea of the book with his ___(读者)in a livestreaming(直播)room.
4. Please ___(继续)your story. I'm really interested in how it ends.
5. After class, Mr Li handed me two ___(复制品)of the English test paper to let me practise at home.
6. We should respect others' ___(看法)even if we don't agree with them.
7. To avoid the traffic rush, Annie a ___ us to take the underground and we agreed.
8. To our surprise, the amazing Shenzhen-Zhongshan Channel(通道)was completed
w ___ about seven and a half years.
9. All the drivers must follow the traffic r___. Safety comes first.
10. It’s important to get enough sleep, e___ for teenagers who are still growing.
1. The city planner was ___(商量)with the building workers when a call came in.
2. The ___(结尾)of the novel was so surprising that no one had guessed it.
3. The writer shared how he got the idea of the book with his ___(读者)in a livestreaming(直播)room.
4. Please ___(继续)your story. I'm really interested in how it ends.
5. After class, Mr Li handed me two ___(复制品)of the English test paper to let me practise at home.
6. We should respect others' ___(看法)even if we don't agree with them.
7. To avoid the traffic rush, Annie a ___ us to take the underground and we agreed.
8. To our surprise, the amazing Shenzhen-Zhongshan Channel(通道)was completed
w ___ about seven and a half years.
9. All the drivers must follow the traffic r___. Safety comes first.
10. It’s important to get enough sleep, e___ for teenagers who are still growing.
答案
1. discussing 2. ending 3. readers 4. continue 5. copies
6. opinions 7. advised 8. within 9. rules 10. especially
6. opinions 7. advised 8. within 9. rules 10. especially
解析
【分析】
我们可以逐题结合语境、语法规则来思考:
1. 句中出现was,且语境是“当电话进来时,城市规划师正在和建筑工人商量”,确定用过去进行时,结构为was+动词现在分词,“商量”对应的动词是discuss,所以填其现在分词形式。
2. 定冠词the后需要接名词,“结尾”对应的名词是ending,这里指小说的一个结尾,用单数形式。
3. “读者”是reader,结合语境,作家和他的读者分享,读者不止一位,所以用复数形式。
4. 这是祈使句,please后接动词原形,“继续”对应的动词是continue,直接填原形即可。
5. 前面有数量词two,后面的可数名词要用复数,“复制品”是copy,其复数形式是copies。
6. others'是名词所有格,后面接名词,“看法”是opinion,这里指其他人的看法,不止一种,用复数形式。
7. 根据语境“Annie建议我们坐地铁,我们同意了”,“建议”是advise,后面agreed是过去式,所以这里用advise的过去式。
8. 句意为“令人惊讶的是,令人惊叹的深中通道在大约七年半内完工了”,表示“在……时间之内”用介词within。
9. “交通规则”是固定搭配traffic rules,这里指所有司机必须遵守交通规则,用复数形式。
10. 句意为“充足的睡眠很重要,尤其是对还在成长的青少年来说”,表示“尤其、特别”用副词especially。
【解析】
1. 考查过去进行时:根据“when a call came in”可知动作正在进行,was后接动词现在分词,discuss的现在分词是discussing,故填discussing。
2. 考查名词:定冠词the后接名词,“结尾”的名词形式是ending,此处指小说的一个结尾,用单数,故填ending。
3. 考查名词复数:结合语境,读者不止一位,reader的复数形式是readers,故填readers。
4. 考查祈使句:please后接动词原形,“继续”的动词原形是continue,故填continue。
5. 考查名词复数:two后接可数名词复数,copy的复数是copies,故填copies。
6. 考查名词复数:others'后接名词,“看法”opinion是可数名词,此处表示其他人的多种看法,用复数opinions,故填opinions。
7. 考查动词过去式:根据语境和后面的agreed可知用一般过去时,advise的过去式是advised,故填advised。
8. 考查介词:表示“在……时间之内”用within,符合“七年半内完工”的语境,故填within。
9. 考查固定搭配:traffic rules是固定短语“交通规则”,故填rules。
10. 考查副词:表示“尤其、特别”用especially,用来强调青少年这个群体,故填especially。
【答案】
1. discussing 2. ending 3. readers 4. continue 5. copies
6. opinions 7. advised 8. within 9. rules 10. especially
【知识点】
动词时态运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题属于词汇运用基础题,涵盖了动词时态、名词单复数、介词副词辨析及固定搭配等核心知识点,要求学生结合语境和语法规则灵活运用所学词汇,既考查词汇积累,也考查对语境的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
我们可以逐题结合语境、语法规则来思考:
1. 句中出现was,且语境是“当电话进来时,城市规划师正在和建筑工人商量”,确定用过去进行时,结构为was+动词现在分词,“商量”对应的动词是discuss,所以填其现在分词形式。
2. 定冠词the后需要接名词,“结尾”对应的名词是ending,这里指小说的一个结尾,用单数形式。
3. “读者”是reader,结合语境,作家和他的读者分享,读者不止一位,所以用复数形式。
4. 这是祈使句,please后接动词原形,“继续”对应的动词是continue,直接填原形即可。
5. 前面有数量词two,后面的可数名词要用复数,“复制品”是copy,其复数形式是copies。
6. others'是名词所有格,后面接名词,“看法”是opinion,这里指其他人的看法,不止一种,用复数形式。
7. 根据语境“Annie建议我们坐地铁,我们同意了”,“建议”是advise,后面agreed是过去式,所以这里用advise的过去式。
8. 句意为“令人惊讶的是,令人惊叹的深中通道在大约七年半内完工了”,表示“在……时间之内”用介词within。
9. “交通规则”是固定搭配traffic rules,这里指所有司机必须遵守交通规则,用复数形式。
10. 句意为“充足的睡眠很重要,尤其是对还在成长的青少年来说”,表示“尤其、特别”用副词especially。
【解析】
1. 考查过去进行时:根据“when a call came in”可知动作正在进行,was后接动词现在分词,discuss的现在分词是discussing,故填discussing。
2. 考查名词:定冠词the后接名词,“结尾”的名词形式是ending,此处指小说的一个结尾,用单数,故填ending。
3. 考查名词复数:结合语境,读者不止一位,reader的复数形式是readers,故填readers。
4. 考查祈使句:please后接动词原形,“继续”的动词原形是continue,故填continue。
5. 考查名词复数:two后接可数名词复数,copy的复数是copies,故填copies。
6. 考查名词复数:others'后接名词,“看法”opinion是可数名词,此处表示其他人的多种看法,用复数opinions,故填opinions。
7. 考查动词过去式:根据语境和后面的agreed可知用一般过去时,advise的过去式是advised,故填advised。
8. 考查介词:表示“在……时间之内”用within,符合“七年半内完工”的语境,故填within。
9. 考查固定搭配:traffic rules是固定短语“交通规则”,故填rules。
10. 考查副词:表示“尤其、特别”用especially,用来强调青少年这个群体,故填especially。
【答案】
1. discussing 2. ending 3. readers 4. continue 5. copies
6. opinions 7. advised 8. within 9. rules 10. especially
【知识点】
动词时态运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题属于词汇运用基础题,涵盖了动词时态、名词单复数、介词副词辨析及固定搭配等核心知识点,要求学生结合语境和语法规则灵活运用所学词汇,既考查词汇积累,也考查对语境的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、单项填空
( ) 1 ______ . my sister is among the top students in her class, she never shows off.
A.Since
B.Though
C.Once
D.While
( ) 1 ______ . my sister is among the top students in her class, she never shows off.
A.Since
B.Though
C.Once
D.While
答案
1.B
解析
【解析】
分析句子逻辑:前半句表明“我姐姐是班里的尖子生”,后半句指出“她从不炫耀”,二者为转折让步关系。逐一分析选项:
A. Since意为“因为;自从”,引导原因或时间状语从句,不符合语境;
B. Though意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,契合句子逻辑;
C. Once意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句,不符合语境;
D. While意为“当……时候;然而”,引导时间或对比状语从句,不符合此处让步关系。
综上,应选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
让步状语从句;连词辨析
【点评】
本题考查连词的用法辨析,需结合句子逻辑关系判断合适的连词,重点考查让步状语从句引导词的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
分析句子逻辑:前半句表明“我姐姐是班里的尖子生”,后半句指出“她从不炫耀”,二者为转折让步关系。逐一分析选项:
A. Since意为“因为;自从”,引导原因或时间状语从句,不符合语境;
B. Though意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,契合句子逻辑;
C. Once意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句,不符合语境;
D. While意为“当……时候;然而”,引导时间或对比状语从句,不符合此处让步关系。
综上,应选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
让步状语从句;连词辨析
【点评】
本题考查连词的用法辨析,需结合句子逻辑关系判断合适的连词,重点考查让步状语从句引导词的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
( ) 2. — Have you heard about the book Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk by Lu Xun?
— Yes. I have read the ______ online and most say it's a must-read for students.
A.rules
B.reviews
C.records
D.reasons
— Yes. I have read the ______ online and most say it's a must-read for students.
A.rules
B.reviews
C.records
D.reasons
答案
2.B
解析
【解析】
先分析各选项词义:A. rules(规则);B. reviews(评论);C. records(记录);D. reasons(原因)。根据语境“most say it's a must-read for students”,可知是在网上查看了这本书的评论,因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查常见名词的词义辨析,需结合语境判断合适词汇,日常要注重积累词汇的含义与用法。
【难度系数】
0.7
先分析各选项词义:A. rules(规则);B. reviews(评论);C. records(记录);D. reasons(原因)。根据语境“most say it's a must-read for students”,可知是在网上查看了这本书的评论,因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查常见名词的词义辨析,需结合语境判断合适词汇,日常要注重积累词汇的含义与用法。
【难度系数】
0.7
( ) 3. — Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.
— No, you ___. You may come back in the afternoon.
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.don't have to
D.shouldn't
— No, you ___. You may come back in the afternoon.
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.don't have to
D.shouldn't
答案
3.C
解析
【解析】
以must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答常用“don't have to”或“needn't”,表示“不必”。选项A“mustn't”意为“禁止”,B“can't”意为“不能”,D“shouldn't”意为“不应该”,均不符合语境,只有C“don't have to”符合题意。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情态动词must的用法
【点评】
本题考查情态动词must的否定回应,需准确区分不同否定表达的语义差异,避免混淆。
【难度系数】
0.8
以must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答常用“don't have to”或“needn't”,表示“不必”。选项A“mustn't”意为“禁止”,B“can't”意为“不能”,D“shouldn't”意为“不应该”,均不符合语境,只有C“don't have to”符合题意。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情态动词must的用法
【点评】
本题考查情态动词must的否定回应,需准确区分不同否定表达的语义差异,避免混淆。
【难度系数】
0.8
( ) 4. No one told us ___ next, so we asked our teacher for help.
A.what doing
B.how doing
C.how to do
D.what to do
A.what doing
B.how doing
C.how to do
D.what to do
答案
4.D
解析
【解析】
本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语的用法。
- A、B选项:疑问词后直接接doing的形式错误,不符合“疑问词+不定式”的正确结构,故排除;
- C选项:how为副词,不能作及物动词do的宾语,do后缺少宾语成分,结构不完整,故排除;
- D选项:what为代词,可作do的宾语,“what to do”结构完整,能在句中作told的宾语,符合题意。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式作宾语;及物动词用法
【点评】
本题核心考查疑问词与不定式的搭配及及物动词的宾语要求,需明确how(副词,无法作宾语)和what(代词,可作宾语)的区别,避免因忽略及物动词需接宾语的规则而出错。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语的用法。
- A、B选项:疑问词后直接接doing的形式错误,不符合“疑问词+不定式”的正确结构,故排除;
- C选项:how为副词,不能作及物动词do的宾语,do后缺少宾语成分,结构不完整,故排除;
- D选项:what为代词,可作do的宾语,“what to do”结构完整,能在句中作told的宾语,符合题意。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式作宾语;及物动词用法
【点评】
本题核心考查疑问词与不定式的搭配及及物动词的宾语要求,需明确how(副词,无法作宾语)和what(代词,可作宾语)的区别,避免因忽略及物动词需接宾语的规则而出错。
【难度系数】
0.6
( ) 5. Don't try to do everything at once. Take it a bit ___.
A.at that time
B.all the time
C.at times
D.at a time
A.at that time
B.all the time
C.at times
D.at a time
答案
5.D
解析
【解析】
先分析各选项含义:
A. at that time:在那时;
B. all the time:一直,始终;
C. at times:有时,偶尔;
D. at a time:每次,一次。
根据前句“Don't try to do everything at once.(不要试图一下子做所有事)”可知,此处需表达“每次做一点”,结合语境,D选项符合题意。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
时间介词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查常见时间介词短语的词义辨析,需结合语境理解短语含义并做出选择,注重对短语积累与语境运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
先分析各选项含义:
A. at that time:在那时;
B. all the time:一直,始终;
C. at times:有时,偶尔;
D. at a time:每次,一次。
根据前句“Don't try to do everything at once.(不要试图一下子做所有事)”可知,此处需表达“每次做一点”,结合语境,D选项符合题意。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
时间介词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查常见时间介词短语的词义辨析,需结合语境理解短语含义并做出选择,注重对短语积累与语境运用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
( ) 6. — Any surprise for these exchange students?
— I don't know ___. Any advice?
A.whose gifts to pick
B.how to pick
C.which gifts to pick
D.where to pick
— I don't know ___. Any advice?
A.whose gifts to pick
B.how to pick
C.which gifts to pick
D.where to pick
答案
6.C
解析
【解析】
分析各选项:
A. whose gifts to pick(选谁的礼物),不符合对话询问选礼物建议的语境;
B. how to pick,pick后缺少宾语,表达不完整;
C. which gifts to pick(选哪些礼物),契合对话中给交换生选礼物的语境;
D. where to pick(在哪里选),与对话寻求选礼物建议的语境不符。
综上,正确答案为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式用法、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查疑问词与不定式的搭配及语境辨析,解题需结合对话语境判断合适疑问词,同时注意动词pick后需接宾语,排除结构不完整的选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
分析各选项:
A. whose gifts to pick(选谁的礼物),不符合对话询问选礼物建议的语境;
B. how to pick,pick后缺少宾语,表达不完整;
C. which gifts to pick(选哪些礼物),契合对话中给交换生选礼物的语境;
D. where to pick(在哪里选),与对话寻求选礼物建议的语境不符。
综上,正确答案为C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式用法、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查疑问词与不定式的搭配及语境辨析,解题需结合对话语境判断合适疑问词,同时注意动词pick后需接宾语,排除结构不完整的选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
( ) 7. — Excuse me, could you show me how to check out a book on this machine?
— ___. You just need to click here and put the book before the camera.
A.Sorry, I'm busy now
B.You're welcome
C.Sure, no problem
D.That's right
— ___. You just need to click here and put the book before the camera.
A.Sorry, I'm busy now
B.You're welcome
C.Sure, no problem
D.That's right
答案
7.C
解析
【解析】
这是一道情景交际题,对话中前者请求对方演示如何用机器借书,需选择合适的应答语。
A选项“Sorry, I'm busy now”意为“抱歉,我现在很忙”,不符合帮忙的语境;
B选项“You're welcome”意为“不客气”,用于回应感谢;
C选项“Sure, no problem”意为“当然,没问题”,符合同意帮忙的语境;
D选项“That's right”意为“没错”,不符合语境。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际、请求与应答
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中请求帮助场景下的正确应答,需准确理解对话语境及各选项含义,区分不同应答语的适用场景。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道情景交际题,对话中前者请求对方演示如何用机器借书,需选择合适的应答语。
A选项“Sorry, I'm busy now”意为“抱歉,我现在很忙”,不符合帮忙的语境;
B选项“You're welcome”意为“不客气”,用于回应感谢;
C选项“Sure, no problem”意为“当然,没问题”,符合同意帮忙的语境;
D选项“That's right”意为“没错”,不符合语境。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际、请求与应答
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中请求帮助场景下的正确应答,需准确理解对话语境及各选项含义,区分不同应答语的适用场景。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、综合填空
This week Xiao Shen's class held a book review competition. The students were asked to pick one of their favourites and share their ideas. Shen picked Journey to the West at once.
Shen had no difficulty 1. ___(understand)the novel, but she wanted to make her sharing special. She wondered 2. ___ to create an interesting review. Suddenly, Shen thought of one of her family traditions. When Shen's family go for a trip, Shen usually draws a road map 3. ___(record)their journey. She decided to turn Journey to the West into a road map. Instead of 4. ___(describe)the whole story with words, Shen chose to use pictures and key notes.
Shen's road map had eighty-one different sites. They 5._______(clear) showed the key plots of the novel. She also wrote some interesting conversations for the four characters and translated some 6._______ simple English to help her classmates follow easily.
The work took her a lot of time, but she enjoyed every minute of it. She wasn't sure if her work was satisfying when she 7. ___(hand)it in. To her surprise, it was 8. ___ big success. After discussion, her classmates reached an 9. ___ (agree) that Shen's book review was the most creative one.
“Since the competition, I 10. ___(have)a better understanding of the characters' spirits,” Shen said. “Now I admire the four characters even more than before. The story tells us to always fight for what we think is right.”
This week Xiao Shen's class held a book review competition. The students were asked to pick one of their favourites and share their ideas. Shen picked Journey to the West at once.
Shen had no difficulty 1. ___(understand)the novel, but she wanted to make her sharing special. She wondered 2. ___ to create an interesting review. Suddenly, Shen thought of one of her family traditions. When Shen's family go for a trip, Shen usually draws a road map 3. ___(record)their journey. She decided to turn Journey to the West into a road map. Instead of 4. ___(describe)the whole story with words, Shen chose to use pictures and key notes.
Shen's road map had eighty-one different sites. They 5._______(clear) showed the key plots of the novel. She also wrote some interesting conversations for the four characters and translated some 6._______ simple English to help her classmates follow easily.
The work took her a lot of time, but she enjoyed every minute of it. She wasn't sure if her work was satisfying when she 7. ___(hand)it in. To her surprise, it was 8. ___ big success. After discussion, her classmates reached an 9. ___ (agree) that Shen's book review was the most creative one.
“Since the competition, I 10. ___(have)a better understanding of the characters' spirits,” Shen said. “Now I admire the four characters even more than before. The story tells us to always fight for what we think is right.”
答案
1. understanding 2. how 3. to record 4. describing 5. clearly
6. into 7. handed 8. a 9. agreement 10. have had
6. into 7. handed 8. a 9. agreement 10. have had
解析
【分析】
这道题是一篇记叙文形式的综合填空题,解题时需要结合语境和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第一空要回忆固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth”,表示“做某事有困难”,所以这里需要填动词的-ing形式;
2. 第二空根据语境“她想知道______创作一篇有趣的书评”,结合疑问词+不定式的结构,这里表示方式,应选how;
3. 第三空“画路线图”的目的是“记录旅程”,需要用不定式作目的状语;
4. 第四空“instead of”是介词短语,介词后要接动名词形式;
5. 第五空需要修饰动词“showed”,形容词要转换为副词形式;
6. 第六空要想到固定搭配“translate...into...”,表示“把……翻译成……”;
7. 第七空是时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句时态要保持一致,所以动词用过去式;
8. 第八空“success”在这里表示“一件成功的事”,是可数名词,且“big”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a;
9. 第九空固定短语“reach an agreement”,需要把动词agree转换为名词形式;
10. 第十空由“Since”引导时间状语,主句要用现在完成时,结合主语I,用have+过去分词的结构。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配:have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,故填understanding;
2. 考查疑问词+不定式结构:根据语境“她想知道如何创作有趣的书评”,表示方式用how,故填how;
3. 考查不定式作目的状语:画路线图的目的是记录旅程,用不定式表目的,故填to record;
4. 考查介词后接动名词:instead of是介词短语,后接动词-ing形式,故填describing;
5. 考查副词修饰动词:此处需要修饰动词showed,clear的副词形式是clearly,故填clearly;
6. 考查固定搭配:translate...into...意为“把……翻译成……”,故填into;
7. 考查时态一致:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,hand的过去式是handed,故填handed;
8. 考查冠词:success在此处表示“一件成功的事”,是可数名词,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
9. 考查固定短语:reach an agreement意为“达成一致”,agree的名词形式是agreement,故填agreement;
10. 考查现在完成时:since引导时间状语时,主句用现在完成时,主语I对应的结构是have+过去分词,have的过去分词是had,故填have had。
【答案】
1. understanding 2. how 3. to record 4. describing 5. clearly
6. into 7. handed 8. a 9. agreement 10. have had
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、非谓语动词、时态运用
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的书评比赛场景,考查初中阶段核心的语法点和固定搭配,既需要学生掌握基础语法规则,又要结合语境判断词义和词性转换,能有效检验学生对英语知识的综合运用能力,同时引导学生在实际语境中理解语言的用法。
【难度系数】
0.6
这道题是一篇记叙文形式的综合填空题,解题时需要结合语境和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第一空要回忆固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth”,表示“做某事有困难”,所以这里需要填动词的-ing形式;
2. 第二空根据语境“她想知道______创作一篇有趣的书评”,结合疑问词+不定式的结构,这里表示方式,应选how;
3. 第三空“画路线图”的目的是“记录旅程”,需要用不定式作目的状语;
4. 第四空“instead of”是介词短语,介词后要接动名词形式;
5. 第五空需要修饰动词“showed”,形容词要转换为副词形式;
6. 第六空要想到固定搭配“translate...into...”,表示“把……翻译成……”;
7. 第七空是时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句时态要保持一致,所以动词用过去式;
8. 第八空“success”在这里表示“一件成功的事”,是可数名词,且“big”以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a;
9. 第九空固定短语“reach an agreement”,需要把动词agree转换为名词形式;
10. 第十空由“Since”引导时间状语,主句要用现在完成时,结合主语I,用have+过去分词的结构。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配:have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,故填understanding;
2. 考查疑问词+不定式结构:根据语境“她想知道如何创作有趣的书评”,表示方式用how,故填how;
3. 考查不定式作目的状语:画路线图的目的是记录旅程,用不定式表目的,故填to record;
4. 考查介词后接动名词:instead of是介词短语,后接动词-ing形式,故填describing;
5. 考查副词修饰动词:此处需要修饰动词showed,clear的副词形式是clearly,故填clearly;
6. 考查固定搭配:translate...into...意为“把……翻译成……”,故填into;
7. 考查时态一致:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时,hand的过去式是handed,故填handed;
8. 考查冠词:success在此处表示“一件成功的事”,是可数名词,big以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
9. 考查固定短语:reach an agreement意为“达成一致”,agree的名词形式是agreement,故填agreement;
10. 考查现在完成时:since引导时间状语时,主句用现在完成时,主语I对应的结构是have+过去分词,have的过去分词是had,故填have had。
【答案】
1. understanding 2. how 3. to record 4. describing 5. clearly
6. into 7. handed 8. a 9. agreement 10. have had
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、非谓语动词、时态运用
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的书评比赛场景,考查初中阶段核心的语法点和固定搭配,既需要学生掌握基础语法规则,又要结合语境判断词义和词性转换,能有效检验学生对英语知识的综合运用能力,同时引导学生在实际语境中理解语言的用法。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录