()4. I ______ the news until my mother told me about it.
A.knew
B.won't know
C.didn't know
D.know

C

本题考查时态及否定句。根据“until my mother told me about it”可知，此处表示直到妈妈告诉我这个消息之前我都不知道，应该用一般过去时的否定形式。一般过去时的否定句结构是“主语 + didn't + 动词原形 + 其他”，所以这里应该是“didn't know”。A选项“knew”是一般过去时的肯定形式，不符合语境；B选项“won't know”是一般将来时的否定形式，时态不对；D选项“know”是一般现在时，也不符合句子时态要求。

()5. —Is there a school near your home?
—______. There is a new one near my home.

A.Yes, there is
B.Yes, it is
C.No, there isn't
D.No, there aren't

A

本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。问句是“Is there a school near your home?”，其肯定回答是“Yes, there is.”，否定回答是“No, there isn't.”。根据答语中“There is a new one near my home.”可知，我家附近有一所新学校，所以应作肯定回答。选项B“Yes, it is”是用于回答以is开头的一般疑问句且主语是it的情况，本题问句是there be句型，不能用此回答；选项C“No, there isn't”是否定回答，不符合语境；选项D“No, there aren't”也是否定回答且用于复数情况，本题是单数，也不符合。因此，正确答案是A。

()6. I'm very busy every day, so I have ______ free time.
A.little
B.few
C.a little
D.a few

A

time为不可数名词，排除B、D；由“very busy”可知几乎没时间，little表示“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词，a little表示“有一点”，此处用little。

()7. Please ______ your hand, Jack.
A.hold on
B.take in
C.take down
D.hold up

D

本题主要考查动词短语辨析。A选项“hold on”意为“坚持；等一等”；B选项“take in”意为“吸收；领会”；C选项“take down”意为“记下；拿下”；D选项“hold up”意为“举起”。根据题干“Please ______ your hand, Jack.”可知，此处表达的是让杰克举起手，所以应该用“hold up”。

()8. Can you please not ______ when I'm talking? Let me finish it first.
A.cut out
B.cut off
C.cut in
D.cut up

C

根据句意“我说话时请不要______好吗？让我先说完。”可知，此处表达“插嘴”的意思。选项A“cut out”意为“切断；删除”；B“cut off”意为“切断；中断”；C“cut in”意为“插嘴；打断”；D“cut up”意为“切碎”。“cut in”符合语境，故选C。

()9. He was very tired, so he stopped ______ under a tree.
A.rest
B.to rest
C.resting
D.rests

B

本题主要考查stop后接动词的用法。stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事”。根据题意“他非常累，所以他停下来在一棵树下休息”，可知他是停下来去做休息这件事，而不是停止正在做的其他事去休息，所以应该用stop to do sth. 的结构。A选项rest是动词原形，C选项resting是动词-ing形式，D选项rests是第三人称单数形式，均不符合题意。B选项to rest是动词不定式，符合stop to do sth. 的结构。

()10. Jack has many ______, like swimming, fishing and so on.
A.hobbies
B.pictures
C.days
D.plans

A

本题可根据句子语境及各选项的含义来选择正确答案。题干意为“杰克有许多_____，比如游泳、钓鱼等等”。
选项A：“hobbies”是“hobby（爱好）”的复数形式，“many hobbies”表示“许多爱好”，游泳、钓鱼都属于爱好，符合语境。
选项B：“pictures”意为“图片；照片”，与游泳、钓鱼等不相关，不符合语境。
选项C：“days”意为“天；日子”，与游泳、钓鱼等不相关，不符合语境。
选项D：“plans”意为“计划”，与游泳、钓鱼等不相关，不符合语境。

二、补全对话
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(Rose and Julie are talking with each other on their way home. )
A: Hello, Rose! Nice to meet you!
B: Hi, Julie! Nice to meet you, too!
A: You know our clubs will start. 11.
B: Good idea. You like English very much.
A: You are right. 12.
B: I haven't decided yet. I don't know which one to choose. Should I choose the music club or the acting club?
A: 13.
B: I like music better. So I'd like to choose the music club.
A: Yeah, you should choose what you like. By the way, May Day is coming, and what's your plan?
B: 14. It is a good place.
A: Cool! May you have a wonderful trip.
B: 15.
A. What about you?
B. I plan to go to Qingdao.
C. I will join the English club.
D. Thank you.
E. Which one do you like better?
F. It's a pleasure.

11. C
12. A
13. E
14. B
15. D

三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My best friend is one of my classmates. We have the same 16. We both enjoy music. I am good at English, but she isn't. She has great interest 17 university life and she wants to go to university. One day, I 18 her studying in the classroom. She was learning 19, so I wanted to help her with it. 20 she closed the book. I asked, "What are you doing?" "Nothing," she answered 21. I didn't know why she closed 22 book. "I just want to 23 you," I said. "Please don't laugh at me. My English is not good and I'm a little shy to speak it in front of others," she said.
"Nobody laughs at you. That's why you don't make any progress (进步) in English. You should try your 24 to study English with your friends. You can 25 ask them for help."
()16. A. age
B. hobby
C. time
D. plan
()17. A. in
B. for
C. with
D. from
()18. A. smelt
B. heard
C. found
D. kept
()19. A. English
B. maths
C. history
D. Biology
()20. A. And
B. So
C. Or
D. But
()21. A. nervously
B. wildly
C. happily
D. luckily
()22. A. my
B. your
C. his
D. her
()23. A. worry
B. help
C. mean
D. sail
()24. A. easiest
B. funniest
C. best
D. worst
()25. A. too
B. also
C. either
D. only

16. B
17. A
18. C
19. A
20. D
21. A
22. D
23. B
24. C
25. B

16. 根据后文“We both enjoy music.”可知两人有相同的爱好，所以选B“hobby”。A“age”年龄，C“time”时间，D“plan”计划，均不符合语境。
17. “have interest in”是固定搭配，表示“对……有兴趣”，所以选A“in”。
18. 根据语境“一天，我……她在教室里学习”，结合选项，C“found”发现，符合语境。A“smelt”闻，B“heard”听，D“kept”保持，均不符合。
19. 根据前文“I am good at English, but she isn't.”可知她正在学习英语，所以选A“English”。
20. 根据后文“she closed the book”和前文“She was learning”是转折关系，所以选D“But”。
21. 根据后文“My English is not good and I'm a little shy to speak it in front of others”可知她有些紧张，所以选A“nervously”。B“wildly”疯狂地，C“happily”高兴地，D“luckily”幸运地，均不符合。
22. 根据前文“she closed the book”可知是她合上了她的书，所以选D“her”。
23. 根据后文“I wanted to help her with it”可知我想帮助她，所以选B“help”。A“worry”担心，C“mean”意味着，D“sail”航行，均不符合。
24. “try one's best to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，所以选C“best”。
25. 根据语境“你也可以向他们求助”，在肯定句中表示“也”用“also”，所以选B。A“too”通常用于句末，C“either”用于否定句，D“only”仅仅，均不符合。