2025年自我提升与评价七年级英语上册译林版第181页答案
一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. The road to the mountain is not
smooth
(平滑的) at all.
2. Are these
scarves/scarfs
(围巾) yours?
3. Amy likes wearing the red dress because it is very
comfortable
(pleasant to wear).
4. This week we will have a
fashion
(a popular style of clothes,hair,etc. at a particular time or place) show. Every student can wear modern clothes.
5. My cousin has lots of hobbies. For
example
,he likes to play football.

答案

1. smooth
2. scarves/scarfs
3. comfortable
4. fashion
5. example

解析

1. "平滑的"对应的英文单词是smooth,在句中作表语,用形容词形式。
2. "围巾"的英文是scarf,these后接可数名词复数,scarf的复数形式为scarves或scarfs。
3. "pleasant to wear"意为"穿着舒适的",对应的英文单词是comfortable。
4. "a popular style of clothes,hair,etc. at a particular time or place"描述的是"时尚",英文为fashion,修饰名词show用名词形式。
5. "For example"是固定短语,意为"例如",符合句意。
Sandy wants to design clothes and shoes for her mother. Her design (6)
includes
a white blouse,a blue silk skirt and a pair of white leather shoes. She thinks her mother (7)
looks
good in white,and white (8)
matches
any other colour. She thinks this pair of white leather shoes (9)
feels
comfortable,but they (10)
aren't
fit for a long walk.

答案

includes; looks; matches; feels; aren't

解析

6. 主语“Her design”是第三人称单数,短文整体为一般现在时,“包括”用“includes”。7. “look good in...”表示“穿...好看”,主语“her mother”是第三人称单数,用“looks”。8. “match”表示“搭配”,主语“white”是第三人称单数,用“matches”。9. “feel comfortable”表示“感觉舒适”,主语“this pair of...”视为单数,用“feels”。10. “be fit for”表示“适合”,根据“but”转折,此处为否定,主语“they”是复数,用“aren't”。
(
B
)1. —Is there ______ open area in the zoo?
—Yes. There is ______ next to the Monkey House.

A.a;it
B.an;one
C.an;it
D.a;one

答案

B

解析

首先判断open area的发音,open以元音音素开头,故用an,排除A和D选项。接着,根据对话内容,第二个空需要一个不定代词来指代“一个开放区域”,而不是特指之前提到的那个,因此用one,而不是it(it是特指之前提到的同一个事物)。
(
D
)2. —______ do you usually get money to buy things you like?
—By doing some housework. In this way,I can get some pocket money.

A.Where
B.When
C.Why
D.How

答案

D

解析

本题可根据答语“By doing some housework. In this way, I can get some pocket money.”(通过做一些家务。这样,我可以得到一些零花钱。)来分析提问的内容。答语中“By doing some housework”表示的是获取钱的方式,所以问句应该是询问“你通常如何获得钱来买你喜欢的东西?”。
选项A:“Where”表示“在哪里”,用于询问地点,不符合答语所表达的内容。
选项B:“When”表示“什么时候”,用于询问时间,不符合答语所表达的内容。
选项C:“Why”表示“为什么”,用于询问原因,不符合答语所表达的内容。
选项D:“How”表示“如何,怎样”,用于询问方式,符合答语所表达的内容。
(
C
)3. —Your sweater looks special. Is it ______ wool?
—Yes,and it is ______ Beijing.

A.made of;made by
B.made by;made for
C.made of;made in
D.made by;made from

答案

C

解析

首先分析“be made of”和“be made from”的区别,“be made of”表示“由……制成”,能看出原材料;“be made from”也表示“由……制成”,但看不出原材料。毛衣是由羊毛制成的,能看出原材料,所以第一空用“made of”。“be made by”表示“由……制造(强调制造者)”,“be made in”表示“在……制造(强调产地)”。这里说毛衣是在北京制造的,强调产地,所以第二空用“made in”。
(
D
)4. —Do you know ______ the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥) is?
—About 55 km.

A.how far
B.how old
C.how tall
D.how long

答案

D

解析

本题可根据答语内容判断问句所询问的信息,再结合选项中疑问词的含义来确定答案。
选项A:“how far”意为“多远”,通常用于询问距离。
选项B:“how old”意为“多大年纪”,用于询问年龄。
选项C:“how tall”意为“多高”,用于询问高度。
选项D:“how long”意为“多长”,可用于询问长度或时间的长短。
答语“About 55 km.”表示“大约55千米”,是对长度的回答,所以问句应该是询问港珠澳大桥的长度,应该用“how long”来提问。