(
A.hundred; two third
B.hundred; two thirds
C.hundreds; two thirds
D.hundreds; two third
B
) 4.There were about six____students in the school building, but only____of them ran out.A.hundred; two third
B.hundred; two thirds
C.hundreds; two thirds
D.hundreds; two third
答案
B
解析
当hundred前有具体数字时,用单数形式,排除C、D;分数表达中,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时分母加s,“三分之二”是two thirds,排除A。
(
A.two; two
B.two; second
C.second; two
D.second; second
C
) 5.Her____daughter is now____years old.A.two; two
B.two; second
C.second; two
D.second; second
答案
C
解析
根据题意,前空结构为“形容词性物主代词 + 序数词”作定语,表示“她的第二个女儿”,应使用序数词;后空结构为“系动词 + 基数词”作表语,表示“两岁”,应使用基数词。选项中只有C组合符合要求。
(
A.Page 52st
B.Page 52
C.the 52th page
D.Page 52nd
B
) 6.Please turn to____, let’s read the first paragraph.A.Page 52st
B.Page 52
C.the 52th page
D.Page 52nd
答案
B
解析
页码表达法:"Page+基数词"或"the+序数词+page"。52的基数词为52,序数词为52nd。选项A中"52st"错误;选项C中"52th"错误;选项D用序数词形式错误,应用基数词。正确表达为"Page 52"或"the 52nd page"。
(
— It is easy. It’s one.
A.a quarter; three quarters
B.a half; two halfs
C.a fourth; three fourth
D.a half; three fourth
A
) 7.— What is____plus____?— It is easy. It’s one.
A.a quarter; three quarters
B.a half; two halfs
C.a fourth; three fourth
D.a half; three fourth
答案
A
解析
题目对话表明两个数相加结果为1。选项A中,a quarter(1/4)加three quarters(3/4)等于1,符合题意。选项B中,two halfs写法错误,应为two halves;选项C和D中,分数表达形式错误,应为fourth改为quarters或fourths(但通常用quarters),且D中a half(1/2)加three fourths(3/4)不等于1。因此只有A正确。
( ) 8.
A.Hundreds; room 411
B.Hundreds; Room 411
C.Two hundred; room 411
D.Hundred; Room 411
B
of the new students should go to____to take the entrance examination.A.Hundreds; room 411
B.Hundreds; Room 411
C.Two hundred; room 411
D.Hundred; Room 411
答案
B
解析
1. 首先分析“hundred”的用法:
“hundreds of”是固定短语,表示“数百的”,前面不能有具体数字修饰,所以“Two hundred”结构错误,C选项中“Two hundred”后直接加“of”是错误的表达,“Hundred”单独使用不加“of”也错误,D选项不符合,A、B选项“Hundreds of”表示“数百的新学生”表达正确。
2. 再看“room”作为“房间”讲时,是可数名词,表示编号用“Room + 数字”,A选项“room 411”表达错误,B选项“Room 411”表达正确。
“hundreds of”是固定短语,表示“数百的”,前面不能有具体数字修饰,所以“Two hundred”结构错误,C选项中“Two hundred”后直接加“of”是错误的表达,“Hundred”单独使用不加“of”也错误,D选项不符合,A、B选项“Hundreds of”表示“数百的新学生”表达正确。
2. 再看“room”作为“房间”讲时,是可数名词,表示编号用“Room + 数字”,A选项“room 411”表达错误,B选项“Room 411”表达正确。
(
A.some
B.any
C.no
D.other
A
) 9.Would you please give me____orange juice? I’m very thirsty.A.some
B.any
C.no
D.other
答案
A
解析
此题考查 some 和 any 的用法区别。some 一般用于肯定句,any 一般用于否定句和疑问句,但在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,要用 some。题干“Would you please give me...”是表示请求的疑问句,所以用 some。
(
A.But
B.And
C.So
D.However
D
) 10.The teacher asked him to go abroad to further his study.____, he was not very interested in the project.A.But
B.And
C.So
D.However
答案
D
解析
题干的意思是“老师让他出国深造,____,他对这个计划不是很感兴趣。”根据前后句意的对比,可知前后两句是转折关系,空缺处需要填写意为“然而”的单词,且后面有逗号隔开。but表示“然而”时,其后面通常不会使用逗号隔开;and表示并列关系,意为“而且”;so表示因果关系,意为“所以”;however表示转折关系,意为“然而”,且后面通常使用逗号隔开。因此,应该选择D选项,表示转折关系。
Ⅱ 语法填空。
Henry: Hi, brother! What are you doing in the kitchen? I’ve never seen you in the kitchen.
Jack: I’m trying to make a banana cake by 1.
Henry: Valentine’s Day? It’s on the 2.
Jack: No, tomorrow is Chinese Valentine’s Day. Chinese Valentine’s Day is on the 3.
Henry: Can we make it together? I also want to learn how 5.
Jack: No problem! Here is the recipe. Can you read it for me?
Henry: OK. The 6.
Jack: Wait! I remember the recipe is for 3 people, you have to 7.
Henry: Right! That’s 200. You are better at 9.
Henry: Hi, brother! What are you doing in the kitchen? I’ve never seen you in the kitchen.
Jack: I’m trying to make a banana cake by 1.
myself
(me) for my girlfriend. Tomorrow is Valentine’s Day.Henry: Valentine’s Day? It’s on the 2.
fourteenth
(fourteen) of February, but it’s August now. You made a mistake!Jack: No, tomorrow is Chinese Valentine’s Day. Chinese Valentine’s Day is on the 3.
seventh
(seven) day of July in Chinese lunar calendar. We can spend the Valentine’s Day 4.twice
(two). One is for westerners, the other is for Chinese.Henry: Can we make it together? I also want to learn how 5.
to make
(make) it.Jack: No problem! Here is the recipe. Can you read it for me?
Henry: OK. The 6.
first
(one) step is to cut the banana into pieces. Then put 600 grams of flour into the container, and...Jack: Wait! I remember the recipe is for 3 people, you have to 7.
divide
600 8.by
.Henry: Right! That’s 200. You are better at 9.
calculating
(calculate) than me!答案
1. myself 2. fourteenth 3. seventh 4. twice 5. to make 6. first 7. divide 8. by 9. calculating
解析
1. 考查反身代词。by oneself表示“独自”,me的反身代词是myself。
2. 考查序数词。表示日期用序数词,fourteen的序数词是fourteenth。
3. 考查序数词。“七月初七”用序数词seventh。
4. 考查副词。表示“两次”用副词twice。
5. 考查非谓语动词。how to do sth.表示“如何做某事”,填to make。
6. 考查序数词。“第一步”用序数词first。
7. 考查动词。根据语境“你必须把600克除以3”,填divide。
8. 考查介词。 divide …by …用……除
9. 考查非谓语动词。be better at doing sth.表示“更擅长做某事”,填calculating。
2. 考查序数词。表示日期用序数词,fourteen的序数词是fourteenth。
3. 考查序数词。“七月初七”用序数词seventh。
4. 考查副词。表示“两次”用副词twice。
5. 考查非谓语动词。how to do sth.表示“如何做某事”,填to make。
6. 考查序数词。“第一步”用序数词first。
7. 考查动词。根据语境“你必须把600克除以3”,填divide。
8. 考查介词。 divide …by …用……除
9. 考查非谓语动词。be better at doing sth.表示“更擅长做某事”,填calculating。
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