2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第29页答案
1. 怎样处理它
how to deal with it

2. 熬夜
stay up late

3. 某事值得被做
sth. be worth doing

4. 保持清醒
stay awake

5. 允许某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.

6. 按时
on time

7. 培养我们的爱好
develop our hobbies

8. 收到某人来信
hear from sb.

9. 别无选择只能做某事
have no choice but to do sth.

10. 对某人严格
be strict with sb.

11. 达成平衡
achieve a balance

12. 陷入麻烦
get into trouble

答案

1. how to deal with it
2. stay up late
3. sth. be worth doing
4. stay awake
5. allow sb. to do sth.
6. on time
7. develop our hobbies
8. hear from sb.
9. have no choice but to do sth.
10. be strict with sb.
11. achieve a balance
12. get into trouble

解析

根据九年级英语上册所学短语及固定搭配进行翻译。
1. "怎样处理它"对应"how to deal with it";
2. "熬夜"对应"stay up late";
3. "某事值得被做"对应"sth. be worth doing";
4. "保持清醒"对应"stay awake";
5. "允许某人做某事"对应"allow sb. to do sth.";
6. "按时"对应"on time";
7. "培养我们的爱好"对应"develop our hobbies";
8. "收到某人来信"对应"hear from sb.";
9. "别无选择只能做某事"对应"have no choice but to do sth.";
10. "对某人严格"对应"be strict with sb.";
11. "达成平衡"对应"achieve a balance";
12. "陷入麻烦"对应"get into trouble"。
一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词。
1. Dan could
hardly
(几乎不) say any word when he was told such a good result.
2. Some students are
crazy
about computer games. That is a big problem.
3. My mother is
stricter
with me in my study than my father.
4. Your
suggestions
(建议) are so valuable. I would like to have a try.
5. This book provides a lot of
valuable
(宝贵的) knowledge for us.

答案

1. hardly
2. crazy
3. stricter
4. suggestions
5. valuable

解析

1. 根据汉语提示“几乎不”,应填写副词hardly,表示“几乎不”。
2. 根据句意“一些学生对电脑游戏_____。那是个大问题。”和首字母c,可以推断出应填写crazy,构成短语be crazy about,表示“对…痴迷”。
3. 根据句意“我妈妈在学习上比我爸爸对我_____。”和首字母s,可以推断出应填写strict,构成短语be strict with,表示“对…严格”。
4. 根据汉语提示“建议”,应填写名词suggestion的复数形式suggestions,因为句子中有are,表示主语是复数。
5. 根据汉语提示“宝贵的”,应填写形容词valuable,修饰名词knowledge。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This question is not worth
discussing
(discuss) again and again.
2. The coach has left. The tourists had no choice but
to wait
(wait) for the next one.
3. Hobbies help us
relax
(relax) and make our lives more interesting.
4. The two men formed a deep
friendship
(friend) and remained friends for many years.
5. It is not wise to stay up late
to play
(play) computer games.

答案

1. discussing 2. to wait 3. relax 4. friendship 5. to play

解析

1. "be worth doing"为固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”,故填discussing。
2. "have no choice but to do sth"为固定搭配,意为“别无选择只能做某事”,故填to wait。
3. "help sb (to) do sth"为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”,to可省略,故填relax。
4. 由不定冠词a和形容词deep可知,此处需填名词,friend的名词形式为friendship,故填friendship。
5. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to play。
(
C
) 1.Life is like riding a bike. To keep your
balance
, you must keep moving.
A.promise
B.position
C.balance
D.ability

答案

C

解析

首先分析题干,“Life is like riding a bike. To keep your ______, you must keep moving.”意思是“生活就像骑自行车。为了保持你的______,你必须不断前进”。A选项“promise”意为“承诺”,放在此处不符合语境;B选项“position”意为“位置”,也不符合“骑自行车时需要保持的状态”这一语境;C选项“balance”意为“平衡”,骑自行车时需要保持平衡,符合语境;D选项“ability”意为“能力”,与题干语境不符。所以应该选择C选项“balance”。
(
C
) 2.— Why not make a list before doing your homework? — That's a good ______.
A.saying
B.question
C.suggestion
D.decision

答案

C

解析

首先分析选项A,“saying”意为“谚语,俗语”,而“That's a good saying”表示“那是一句很好的谚语”,但根据对话内容,“Why not make a list before doing your homework?”是一个建议,并非谚语,所以A选项不符合语境。接着看选项B,“question”意为“问题”,“That's a good question”表示“那是一个好问题”,但此处并非在提问,而是在给出建议,所以B选项也不合适。再来看选项D,“decision”意为“决定”,“That's a good decision”表示“那是一个好决定”,但对话中并未提及做出任何决定,只是提出了一个建议,所以D选项也不正确。最后看选项C,“suggestion”意为“建议”,“That's a good suggestion”表示“那是一个好建议”,与对话中的“Why not make a list before doing your homework?”这一建议相呼应,所以C选项是正确的。
(
B
) 3.— Have you ever visited Mount Huang?
— Yes. It is a famous place of interest in China and really worth ______.
A.to visit
B.visiting
C.to be visited
D.visit

答案

B

解析

本题考查固定搭配“be worth doing sth.”,表示“值得做某事”,其中doing是动名词形式,主动表被动。所以“really worth visiting”表示“真的值得参观”。
A选项“to visit”是动词不定式,不符合“be worth doing”结构;C选项“to be visited”是动词不定式的被动形式,也不符合;D选项“visit”是动词原形,同样不符合。
(
B
) 4.Lisa is always good at oral English, but she can ______ understand English articles.
A.usually
B.hardly
C.easily
D.already

答案

B

解析

前半句“Lisa is always good at oral English”表明Lisa擅长英语口语,but表示转折,说明后半句应与前半句情况相反,即她不擅长理解英语文章。选项中hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。usually“通常”、easily“容易地”、already“已经”均不符合转折逻辑。
(
D
) 5.I never doubted ______.

A.whether David tells the truth
B.whether David told the truth
C.that David tells the truth
D.that David told the truth

答案

D

解析

在这个句子“I never doubted ______”中,关键词“never doubted”表明说话者对某事没有怀疑,因此应该使用“that”引导宾语从句,表示确定的事情。此外,由于主句使用了过去时“doubted”,从句也应该使用相应的过去时态来保持时态的一致性。选项A和B使用了“whether”,表示不确定性,与“never doubted”矛盾。选项C使用了现在时“tells”,与主句的过去时态不一致。因此,正确答案是D,即“that David told the truth”,表示“我从未怀疑过David说的是实话”。

四、根据中文提示完成下列句子
1. 过去我总是熬夜写作业,然后我发现第二天保持清醒很困难。
I used to
stay up late to do
homework and I found
it difficult to stay awake
the next day.
2. 我不知道该如何处理这个问题。我常怀疑是否值得如此努力地学习。
I didn't know how
to deal with
this problem. I often doubted
if it was worth studying so hard
.
3. 一位青少年工作者了解了我的问题后给我提供了一些宝贵建议。
A youth worker
offered me some valuable advice
after he learnt about my problem.
4. 他建议我把所有作业列出来,然后更明智地管理我的时间。
He advised me
to list
all the homework and
manage my time more wisely
.
5. 听取了他的建议后,我能按时完成作业了。我甚至还有一些空闲时间用于我的爱好。这位青少年工作者帮我在学业与爱好之间取得了平衡。
After taking his advice, I could
finish my homework on time
. I even have some
free time for my hobbies
. The youth worker helped me
achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies
.

答案

1. stay up late to do; it difficult to stay awake
2. to deal with; if it was worth studying so hard
3. offered me some valuable advice
4. to list; manage my time more wisely
5. finish my homework on time; free time for my hobbies; achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies

解析

1. "熬夜"对应"stay up late","写作业"用"to do homework"表目的;"发现做某事困难"是"find it difficult to do sth","保持清醒"是"stay awake"。故填stay up late to do; it difficult to stay awake。
2. "如何处理"是"how to deal with";"是否值得做某事"是"if it was worth doing sth","努力学习"是"study so hard",主句过去时,从句用过去时。故填to deal with; if it was worth studying so hard。
3. "提供建议"是"offer some advice","宝贵的"是"valuable","给我"用"to me",过去时。故填offered me some valuable advice。
4. "建议某人做某事"是"advise sb to do sth","列出"是"list";"管理时间"是"manage time","更明智地"是"more wisely",and连接并列不定式,后一不定式可省to。故填to list; manage my time more wisely。
5. "按时完成作业"是"finish homework on time";"空闲时间"是"free time","用于爱好"是"for my hobbies";"取得平衡"是"achieve a balance","在...之间"是"between...and..."。故填finish my homework on time; free time for my hobbies; achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies。