2025年新课程示径学案作业设计九年级英语上册译林版第163页答案
一、词汇运用
A. 从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每个单词只能用一次。
customer, battery, copy, memory, lay, clear, forget, wheel, smooth, design
1. The new car drove very fast on its
wheels
.
2. —Can I help you? —I'd like two
batteries
for this camera, please.
3. Internet marketing can satisfy many different kinds of
customers
needs.
4. He
laid
all his work aside and started to play with his son.
5. Robots are often
designed
to have a human-like appearance.
6. The teacher said that we needed at least 10
copies
of the book.
7. The sound of seagulls called up happy
memories
of his childhood.
8. Speak loudly, please. I can't hear you
clearly
.
9. Soon the machine in the old factory worked again
smoothly
.
10. Grandfather is
forgetful
and often repeats himself when he tells a story.

答案

1. wheels 2. batteries 3. customers 4. laid 5. designed 6. copies 7. memories 8. clearly 9. smoothly 10. forgetful

解析

1. 汽车依靠轮子行驶,"wheel"用复数形式wheels。
2. 相机需要电池,"battery"前有two,用复数batteries。
3. "customer"表示顾客,多种顾客用复数customers。
4. "lay aside"表示搁置,根据started可知用过去式laid。
5. 机器人被设计,用被动语态"be designed"。
6. "copy"表示副本,10份用复数copies。
7. "memory"表示回忆,用复数memories。
8. "hear clearly"表示听清楚,副词clearly修饰动词hear。
9. "smoothly"修饰动词worked,表示平稳地。
10. "forgetful"表示健忘的,形容词作表语。
 B. 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. —Bad luck! My watch doesn't work well.
—Take it easy. It just needs
repairing
.
2. The Three-Body Problem is so popular that millions of
copies
have been sold out.
3. —Can you go walking in the park with me, Daisy?
—Sure. I
have finished
my DIY project.
4. —What do you think of our hotel?
—Great! I am satisfied with the high level of your
service
.
5. The new robot works more
smoothly
than the old one.
6. I felt
relaxed
lying in the sun on the beach.

答案

1. repairing;2. copies;3. have finished;4. service;5. smoothly;6. relaxed

解析

1. 句子意思是“我的手表坏了,需要修理”,need doing表示“需要做某事”,主动形式表被动,故填repairing。
2. 根据“millions of”可知,此处要用copy的复数形式copies,表示“数百万本《三体》被售出”。
3. 根据语境可知,Daisy已经完成了她的DIY项目,所以才能去散步,此处用现在完成时表示动作已经完成,故填have finished。
4. 根据语境可知,此处表示“我对你们的高水平服务很满意”,需要用serve的名词形式service。
5. 根据语境可知,此处表示“新机器人比旧机器人运行得更流畅”,需要用smooth的副词形式smoothly来修饰动词works,且因为是比较级,smoothly是多音节词,所以其比较级形式为more smoothly,题目中已经给出more,故填smoothly。
6. 根据语境可知,此处表示“躺在沙滩上晒太阳,我感觉很放松”,需要用relax的-ed形式的形容词relaxed来表示人的感受。
(
A
) 1.In order ______ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to be late
B.not being late
C.to be late
D.being late

答案

A

解析

根据题意,我的姐姐强迫自己今天早上早起是为了____比赛。in order to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“为了做某事”,其否定形式是in order not to do sth.。结合语境,早起应该是为了避免迟到,所以应该用否定形式not to be late。选项B“not being late”缺少了to,选项C“to be late”是肯定形式,与题意不符,选项D“being late”既缺少了to也不是否定形式。因此,正确答案是A。
(
B
) 2.The number of the people using domestic(本国的) ______ is getting larger and larger.
A.cultures
B.products
C.customers
D.histories

答案

B

解析

本题考查名词词义辨析。根据题干意思“使用国产_____的人数越来越多”,分析各选项含义:A选项“cultures”意为“文化”;B选项“products”意为“产品”;C选项“customers”意为“顾客”;D选项“histories”意为“历史”。结合语境,使用国产产品的人数增多符合逻辑,所以应选“products”。
(
C
) 3.—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, ______ we are here, why not give it a try?
A.though
B.unless
C.since
D.because

答案

C

解析

本题考查连词的用法。题干的意思是:“——当地的食物可能尝起来有点怪。——好吧,_____我们在这儿,为什么不试一试呢?”A选项though意为“尽管”,表示让步关系;B选项unless意为“除非”,表示条件关系;C选项since意为“既然”,表示原因,且语气比because稍弱;D选项because意为“因为”,表示直接的原因。根据语境可知,此处表示既然已经来到这里,就应该尝试一下当地的食物,故C选项符合题意。
(
A
) 4.A marathon was held in Yancheng ______ 21 April, which drew thousands of runners.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.by

答案

A

解析

在英语中,表示在具体某一天应用介词on。题干中“21 April”是具体日期,所以用on。“in”常用于表示在较长的时间段,如月份、年份等;“at”用于表示具体的时间点;“by”表示“到……为止”,均不符合题意。