一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like to watch the news and see what (happen) now all over the world.
2. Jack often (rush) to watch his rabbit first when he comes home from school.
3. Students and teachers in our school have a (colour) life.
4. Could you please speak (slow)? I can't follow you.
5. There are many trees on both (side) of the road.

1. is happening 2. rushes 3. colourful 4. slowly 5. sides

【分析】
本题考查英语基础语法的应用，需结合时态、词性转换、名词复数等规则解题：
1. 由句中时间标志词now可知，此处用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”，主语what为单数，故be动词用is，happen的现在分词是happening；
2. 由句中频率副词often可知，此处用一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故rush变rushes；
3. 此处修饰名词life，需用形容词，colour的形容词形式是colourful；
4. 此处修饰动词speak，需用副词，slow的副词形式是slowly；
5. both表示“两者都”，后接可数名词复数，故side变sides。
【解析】
1. 根据时间状语now，确定用现在进行时，主语为单数，故填is happening；
2. 根据频率副词often及主语Jack（第三人称单数），确定用一般现在时的动词三单形式，故填rushes；
3. 此处需用形容词修饰名词life，colour的形容词为colourful，故填colourful；
4. 此处需用副词修饰动词speak，slow的副词为slowly，故填slowly；
5. both后接可数名词复数，故填sides。
【答案】
1. is happening 2. rushes 3. colourful 4. slowly 5. sides
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础语法填空题，考查时态运用、词性转换及名词复数规则，是初中英语的核心基础考点，需熟练掌握相关语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
market bright such tour passenger
1. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round, big and .
2. Jenny wants to have a big birthday cake.
3. It's important to wear a seat belt(安全带) when taking a bus.
4. Most of the on the bus are from the US.
5. The nearest is about 500 metres away from here.

1. bright 2. such 3. tour 4. passengers 5. market

【分析】
本题要求用方框内单词的适当形式填空，需结合每个句子的语境、词性要求及固定搭配选择合适的单词形式：
1. 描述月亮的特征，需用形容词，方框中bright为形容词，符合语境；
2. 考查固定搭配such a + 单数名词，表“如此一个...”；
3. 考查名词作定语，tour修饰bus构成固定短语tour bus，用原形；
4. most of后需接可数名词复数，passenger的复数形式为passengers；
5. 结合语境“最近的...离这里500米”，方框中market符合，且be动词为is，用单数形式。
【解析】
1. 句中与round、big并列修饰moon，需用形容词，方框内bright是形容词，故填bright；
2. 固定搭配such a + 单数可数名词，意为“如此一个...”，故填such；
3. tour作定语修饰bus，构成固定短语tour bus，故填tour；
4. most of后接可数名词复数，passenger的复数为passengers，故填passengers；
5. 结合语境及be动词is，需填单数名词market，故填market。
【答案】
1. bright 2. such 3. tour 4. passengers 5. market
【知识点】
形容词的用法、固定搭配、名词的数
【点评】
本题考查单词在具体语境中的正确运用，涉及形容词、固定搭配、名词单复数等基础知识点，难度适中，学生掌握词汇基本用法即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 我希望去世界各地旅行。
I wish to travel .
2. 天很黑,于是我们匆忙回去了。
It is dark and we go back .
3. 我对运动感兴趣,例如篮球和排球。
I'm interested in sports, basketball and volleyball.
4. 凯特正计划参加我们学校的科学日活动。
Kate is planning to the activities on Science Day in our school.
5. 父母经常开车送他们的孩子到学校。
Parents often their children at school.

1. around the world 2. in a hurry 3. such as 4. take part in 5. drop off

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成句子，需结合每个句子的汉语含义，匹配对应的常用英语固定短语，确保每空一词，符合句子语境与结构。具体需掌握各场景下的固定搭配：“世界各地”“匆忙”“列举同类事物的例如”“参加活动”“开车送某人到校”对应的英语固定表达。
【解析】1. “世界各地”的固定英语短语为around the world，符合三个空的要求，故填该短语；2. “匆忙”对应的固定短语是in a hurry，满足三个空的要求，故填该短语；3. 列举同类事物（篮球、排球）的“例如”用such as，符合两个空的要求，故填该短语；4. “参加活动”的固定短语是take part in，对应三个空的要求，故填该短语；5. 表示“开车送某人到某地（让孩子下车到校）”的固定搭配是drop off，符合两个空的要求，故填该短语。
【答案】1. around the world 2. in a hurry 3. such as 4. take part in 5. drop off
【知识点】固定短语运用、介词短语、动词短语搭配
【点评】本题是初中英语基础题型，主要考查常用固定短语的积累与运用，难度较低，学生只要掌握常见英语固定搭配即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.3

四、完形填空。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things.
Look! My grandma is talking on the 2 with my aunt Linda. She isn't in China. Now she is in New York, America. My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 3 her once a week. They often keep 4 for half an hour.
My grandpa is 5 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free
time,he often goes to the 6 near here. He usually reads books there 7. Sometimes he borrows some books from the library when he leaves. The library is his favourite 8.
My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 9 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 10.
Do you know 11 I am? I am in the kitchen. I'm cooking something 12 for my family. Do you know what I'm cooking? Dumplings! I like to 13 dumplings.
My parents are also in the kitchen. 14 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! 15 dumplings and zongzi are my favourite food.
I think we are going to have a wonderful evening!
()1. A. friends B. family C. teachers D. cousins
()2. A. TV B. phone C. book D. farm
()3. A. shows B. calls C. takes D. visits
()4. A. saying B. speaking C. talking D. telling
()5. A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing
()6. A. hospital B. park C. school D. library
()7. A. hardly B. quietly C. early D. really
()8. A. colour B. food C. place D. lesson
()9. A. holds B. loves C. joins D. brings
()10. A. boring B. exciting C. common D. beautiful
()11. A. what B. how C. when D. where
()12. A. bad B. bright C. delicious D. dirty
()13. A. drink B. eat C. give D. put
()14. A. They B. We C. He D. It
()15. A. All B. Some C. Both D. Any

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述端午节晚上一家人各自的活动），再结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析每个空，排除错误选项，选出符合语境的最佳答案。
【解析】1. 由后文提到的grandma、grandpa、brother、parents可知，此处指“家人”，选B；2. 由后文“她在美国”可知，奶奶和姑姑通过电话交谈，on the phone是固定搭配，选B；3. 奶奶想念姑姑，所以每周给她打电话，calls符合语境，选B；4. keep talking是固定搭配，意为“保持交谈”，选C；5. “读书”用read a book，选A；6. 由后文“borrows some books from the library”可知，爷爷去图书馆，选D；7. 在图书馆读书应是安静地，quietly符合，选B；8. 图书馆是一个地方，place，选C；9. 哥哥经常看龙舟赛，说明他喜爱龙舟赛，loves符合，选B；10. 龙舟赛是令人兴奋的，exciting，选B；11. 后文回答“在厨房”，所以问“在哪里”，where，选D；12. 为家人做美味的食物，delicious符合，选C；13. 喜欢吃饺子，eat，选B；14. 指代前文的parents，用they，选A；15. 饺子和粽子是两者，both表示两者都，选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以端午节为背景，讲述家庭成员的活动，贴近日常生活，考查基础词汇运用和语境理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6