2026年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社四年级英语下册外研版山东专版第10页答案
9 Read and match. 读信息卡,完成信息匹配。
| Pilots (飞行员) | Astronauts (宇航员) |
| --- | --- |
| Working place: plane
Their jobs: They fly planes. They take people to many places and travel to many countries. | Working place: spaceship (宇宙飞船)
Their jobs: They travel in space (太空) and work in a spaceship. They also do research (研究). |
| Dentists (牙科医生) | Barbers (男理发师) |
| Working place: hospital
Their jobs: They take care of people’s teeth. People should often visit dentists for oral (口腔的) health. | Working place: barbershop
Their jobs: They cut and style (设计) hair. They use scissors (剪刀) a lot. |
| Engineers (工程师) | Librarians (图书馆管理员) |
| Working place: office
Their jobs: They design (设计) or build (建造) roads, bridges (桥) and so on. They can create (创造) new things. | Working place: library
Their jobs: They help people find books and other information. They put books on the right shelves (架子). |
(
B
) 1. Pilots A. can create new things.
(
D
) 2. Astronauts B. fly planes.
(
E
) 3. Dentists C. help people find books.
(
F
) 4. Barbers D. work in a spaceship.
(
A
) 5. Engineers E. take care of people’s teeth.
(
C
) 6. Librarians F. cut and style hair.

答案

9. 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A 6. C

解析

【分析】
这是一道职业主题的信息匹配题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先明确题干左侧6个职业的含义,再回到题目给出的信息卡中,逐一查找每个职业对应的工作地点、工作内容描述,再将其和右侧A-F的选项内容逐一比对,找到表述完全对应的选项即可,全部匹配完成后可以交叉检查,避免出现错配漏配。
【解析】
我们逐个对应职业和描述:
1. 查找飞行员(Pilots)的信息卡,明确其工作内容为"They fly planes.",和选项B的表述完全一致,因此1选B。
2. 查找宇航员(Astronauts)的信息卡,明确其工作场景为在宇宙飞船中工作,和选项D"work in a spaceship."表述一致,因此2选D。
3. 查找牙科医生(Dentists)的信息卡,明确其工作内容为"They take care of people’s teeth.",和选项E表述一致,因此3选E。
4. 查找男理发师(Barbers)的信息卡,明确其工作内容为"They cut and style hair.",和选项F表述一致,因此4选F。
5. 查找工程师(Engineers)的信息卡,明确其能力特点为"They can create new things.",和选项A表述一致,因此5选A。
6. 查找图书馆管理员(Librarians)的信息卡,明确其工作内容为"They help people find books and other information.",和选项C表述一致,因此6选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A 6. C
【知识点】
职业类英文词汇,阅读信息定位
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,不需要复杂推理,仅要求学生能从给定文本中精准定位对应信息即可完成匹配,既考察了学生对常见职业相关英文表达的识记,也锻炼了学生快速查找文本信息的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9