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Ⅲ. 短文填空。
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
own success imagination language he old create write depth failure
Hans Christian Andersen is one of the world's most famous fairy tale writers. His stories, such as The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl, have been loved by children for generations(一代又一代). But do you know how he started 21 ?
Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark. His family was very poor, but he had a rich 22 . As a boy, he loved to listen to stories and 23 his own plays with puppets.
When he was 14, he moved to Copenhagen to become an actor, but he failed. Later, with the help of some kind people, he went to school. At school, he was much 24 than the other students and often felt unhappy. However, he discovered that he had a talent for writing.
His first fairy tales came out in 1835. They were not 25 then. Some critics said they were not suitable for children. But Andersen did not give up. He kept writing, and soon people began to realize the beauty and 26 of his stories.
One of his most famous tales, The Ugly Duckling, is believed to be about his 27 life. The ugly duckling was laughed at because it looked different. But in the end, it grew into a beautiful swan. Andersen 28 had a difficult start, but he finally found his place in the world.
Today, Andersen's stories are read in more than 100 29 . They teach children about kindness, courage, and the importance of being true to oneself.
So, if you have a dream, remember the ugly duckling. Don't be afraid of 30 . Keep trying, and one day, you will spread your wings and fly.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
own success imagination language he old create write depth failure
Hans Christian Andersen is one of the world's most famous fairy tale writers. His stories, such as The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl, have been loved by children for generations(一代又一代). But do you know how he started 21 ?
Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark. His family was very poor, but he had a rich 22 . As a boy, he loved to listen to stories and 23 his own plays with puppets.
When he was 14, he moved to Copenhagen to become an actor, but he failed. Later, with the help of some kind people, he went to school. At school, he was much 24 than the other students and often felt unhappy. However, he discovered that he had a talent for writing.
His first fairy tales came out in 1835. They were not 25 then. Some critics said they were not suitable for children. But Andersen did not give up. He kept writing, and soon people began to realize the beauty and 26 of his stories.
One of his most famous tales, The Ugly Duckling, is believed to be about his 27 life. The ugly duckling was laughed at because it looked different. But in the end, it grew into a beautiful swan. Andersen 28 had a difficult start, but he finally found his place in the world.
Today, Andersen's stories are read in more than 100 29 . They teach children about kindness, courage, and the importance of being true to oneself.
So, if you have a dream, remember the ugly duckling. Don't be afraid of 30 . Keep trying, and one day, you will spread your wings and fly.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
答案
21. writing 22. imagination 23. create 24. older 25. successful 26. depth 27. own 28. himself 29. languages 30. failure
解析
21. 此处表达“他是如何开始写作的”，固定搭配start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”，将动词write变为动名词形式writing。
22. 形容词rich后接名词，语境表示他虽然家境贫寒但有丰富的想象力，直接填名词imagination。
23. 此处是love to do sth. and do sth.的并列结构，用动词原形，语境表示用木偶创作自己的戏剧，填动词create。
24. 后文出现than表示比较，much修饰形容词比较级，语境表示他比其他学生年龄大很多，将old变为比较级older。
25. 此处作表语需要形容词，语境表示他的第一批童话当时并不成功，将名词success变为形容词successful。
26. and并列两个名词，和beauty（美感）对应，语境表示人们意识到他故事的美感和深度，直接填名词depth。
27. 固定搭配one's own life意为“某人自己的人生”，语境表示《丑小鸭》是关于他自己的人生经历，填own。
28. 此处作主语的同位语，强调安徒生本人，将人称代词he变为反身代词himself。
29. 数词100后接可数名词复数，语境表示他的故事被100多种语言阅读，将language变为复数形式languages。
30. 介词of后接名词，语境表示不要害怕失败，直接填名词failure。
22. 形容词rich后接名词，语境表示他虽然家境贫寒但有丰富的想象力，直接填名词imagination。
23. 此处是love to do sth. and do sth.的并列结构，用动词原形，语境表示用木偶创作自己的戏剧，填动词create。
24. 后文出现than表示比较，much修饰形容词比较级，语境表示他比其他学生年龄大很多，将old变为比较级older。
25. 此处作表语需要形容词，语境表示他的第一批童话当时并不成功，将名词success变为形容词successful。
26. and并列两个名词，和beauty（美感）对应，语境表示人们意识到他故事的美感和深度，直接填名词depth。
27. 固定搭配one's own life意为“某人自己的人生”，语境表示《丑小鸭》是关于他自己的人生经历，填own。
28. 此处作主语的同位语，强调安徒生本人，将人称代词he变为反身代词himself。
29. 数词100后接可数名词复数，语境表示他的故事被100多种语言阅读，将language变为复数形式languages。
30. 介词of后接名词，语境表示不要害怕失败，直接填名词failure。
