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Ⅰ. 按要求写一写。
1. do(过去式)
2. different(汉语意思)
3. could not(缩写形式)
4. are(过去式)
5. television(缩写形式)
6. watch(过去式)
7. a small house(英译汉)
8. live(过去式)
1. do(过去式)
2. different(汉语意思)
3. could not(缩写形式)
4. are(过去式)
5. television(缩写形式)
6. watch(过去式)
7. a small house(英译汉)
8. live(过去式)
答案
1. did 2. 不同的 3. couldn't 4. were 5. TV 6. watched 7. 一所小房子 8. lived
解析
1. do是不规则动词，它的过去式为特殊变化did，是五年级要求掌握的不规则动词过去式。
2. different是形容词，对应的汉语意思是不同的。
3. could not的标准缩写形式是couldn't。
4. be动词are的过去式为不规则变化的were。
5. television的常用缩写形式是TV。
6. watch是以ch结尾的规则动词，变过去式直接在词尾加-ed，得到watched。
7. 短语a small house翻译为“一所小房子”。
8. live是以不发音的e结尾的规则动词，变过去式直接在词尾加-d，得到lived。
2. different是形容词，对应的汉语意思是不同的。
3. could not的标准缩写形式是couldn't。
4. be动词are的过去式为不规则变化的were。
5. television的常用缩写形式是TV。
6. watch是以ch结尾的规则动词，变过去式直接在词尾加-ed，得到watched。
7. 短语a small house翻译为“一所小房子”。
8. live是以不发音的e结尾的规则动词，变过去式直接在词尾加-d，得到lived。
Ⅱ. 选择方框中的单词填空。
was, in, live, didn't, worked
1. We
2. She is still
3. He
4. Life
5. She
was, in, live, didn't, worked
1. We
live
in a big house now.2. She is still
in
England.3. He
didn't
have a telephone last year.4. Life
was
different in China many years ago.5. She
worked
in the fields ten years ago.答案
1. live 2. in 3. didn't 4. was
5. worked
5. worked
()1. There any buses.
A.was
B.weren't
C.wasn't
A.was
B.weren't
C.wasn't
答案
B
解析
1. 句中名词buses是复数，对应的be动词需用复数形式，先排除表单数的A选项was和C选项wasn't；2. any常用于否定句，本句为there be句型的否定句，复数对应的否定be动词是weren't，符合要求。
()2. This programme is China.
A.under
B.off
C.about
A.under
B.off
C.about
答案
C
解析
辨析三个选项的介词含义，A.under意为在……下方，B.off意为离开，C.about意为关于。本句要表达“这个节目是关于中国的”，只有C选项符合句子语义。
()3. They in Dalian last year. They here now.
A.are; were
B.were; are
C.was; were
A.are; were
B.were; are
C.was; were
答案
B
解析
第一空的时间状语last year表示过去，主语They是复数，be动词用过去式were；第二空的时间状语now表示现在，主语They是复数，be动词用现在式are，符合要求的是选项B。
()4. When did Amy her grandma?
A.visited
B.visits
C.visit
A.visited
B.visits
C.visit
答案
C
解析
这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，句中已经有助动词did，后面的实义动词要使用动词原形。选项A是visit的过去式，选项B是visit的第三人称单数形式，只有选项C是动词原形，符合语法规则。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
New Clothes in 2060
In the year 2060, there will be different kinds of materials(材料) for clothes. Special chemicals(化学物质) will make the clothes stay clean—they will never get dirty, and they will never smell bad. We won't have to wash them. We will save water and money.
Children can wear their favorite “Saturday” clothes every day. Because children won't go to school, they will only stay at home in front of their computers. It will be fun.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
A. People will always wear clean clothes.
B. People will always wear dirty clothes.
C. People will never wear clothes with bad smell.
D. Both A and C.
(
A. Clean clothes.
B. Dirty clothes.
C. Funny clothes.
D. Clothes children like most.
(
A. Because they will only stay at home.
B. Because they can wear “Saturday” clothes.
C. Because they can learn through computers.
D. Because they don't like to go there.
New Clothes in 2060
In the year 2060, there will be different kinds of materials(材料) for clothes. Special chemicals(化学物质) will make the clothes stay clean—they will never get dirty, and they will never smell bad. We won't have to wash them. We will save water and money.
Children can wear their favorite “Saturday” clothes every day. Because children won't go to school, they will only stay at home in front of their computers. It will be fun.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(
D
)1. What kind of clothes will people wear by the year 2060?A. People will always wear clean clothes.
B. People will always wear dirty clothes.
C. People will never wear clothes with bad smell.
D. Both A and C.
(
D
)2. What are “Saturday” clothes?A. Clean clothes.
B. Dirty clothes.
C. Funny clothes.
D. Clothes children like most.
(
C
)3. Why won't children go to school in 2060?A. Because they will only stay at home.
B. Because they can wear “Saturday” clothes.
C. Because they can learn through computers.
D. Because they don't like to go there.
答案
1. D 2. D 3. C
