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Ⅵ.Cloze test.
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 22. so she could travel around
the world. The work has 23. her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars,
earthquakes and deaths. But she has 24. seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she 25. an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very 26.
about it. At first, she thought she got the 27. because of her good work. But then
she realised that she should say 28. to many other people for 29. help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 30. ,
either. Her parents had to 31. hard so that she could go to school. At school,
Anne was not a good student, 32. she enjoyed writing because her English teacher
said, "Anne, you are a wonderful 33. ." The teacher encouraged her 34. .
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 35. for a job. It was very
difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The
editor gave her a job. "Everyone needs a 36. at first," he said.
()22. A. book B. job C. sweater D. picture
()23. A. required B. interviewed C. seen D. taught
()24. A. still B. never C. also D. only
()25. A. organised B. won C. beat D. replaced
()26. A. sad B. happy C. serious D. creative
()27. A. award B. money C. report D. job
()28. A. effects B. benefits C. skills D. thanks
()29. A. my B. his C. our D. their
()30. A. rich B. new C. small D. big
()31. A. study B. walk C. work D. play
()32. A. but B. if C. because D. so
()33. A. farmer B. nurse C. doctor D. writer
()34. A. in silence B. in person C. all the time D. day by day
()35. A. looked B. made C. joined D. found
()36. A. ticket B. hobby C. chance D. habit
Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 22. so she could travel around
the world. The work has 23. her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars,
earthquakes and deaths. But she has 24. seen courage, hope and happiness.
Last year, she 25. an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very 26.
about it. At first, she thought she got the 27. because of her good work. But then
she realised that she should say 28. to many other people for 29. help.
Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 30. ,
either. Her parents had to 31. hard so that she could go to school. At school,
Anne was not a good student, 32. she enjoyed writing because her English teacher
said, "Anne, you are a wonderful 33. ." The teacher encouraged her 34. .
Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 35. for a job. It was very
difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The
editor gave her a job. "Everyone needs a 36. at first," he said.
()22. A. book B. job C. sweater D. picture
()23. A. required B. interviewed C. seen D. taught
()24. A. still B. never C. also D. only
()25. A. organised B. won C. beat D. replaced
()26. A. sad B. happy C. serious D. creative
()27. A. award B. money C. report D. job
()28. A. effects B. benefits C. skills D. thanks
()29. A. my B. his C. our D. their
()30. A. rich B. new C. small D. big
()31. A. study B. walk C. work D. play
()32. A. but B. if C. because D. so
()33. A. farmer B. nurse C. doctor D. writer
()34. A. in silence B. in person C. all the time D. day by day
()35. A. looked B. made C. joined D. found
()36. A. ticket B. hobby C. chance D. habit
答案
22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.A 31.C
32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C
32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章主旨：本文讲述了报社记者Anne的职业选择原因、获奖经历以及她的成长求学背景，整体是记叙文叙事逻辑。接下来逐空结合上下文的语境提示、词义辨析、固定搭配来匹配选项，遇到逻辑类题目先判断前后句的转折/顺承关系，最后把所有选项代入全文通读检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是否自洽，就能选出全部正确答案。
【解析】
22. 前文点明Anne是报社记者，本句表达她选择这份职业的初衷是环游世界，只有B选项job（工作）符合语境，书、毛衣、图片均和记者身份无关，选B。
23. 固定搭配teach sb. lessons表示“给某人带来经验/教给某人教训”，本句指这份工作给她带来了很多难忘的经验，A要求、B采访、C看见均不符合搭配和语义，选D。
24. 前半句提到她见过战争、地震和死亡，本句转折表示她也见到了勇气、希望和幸福，用also（也）符合递进逻辑，选C。
25. 固定搭配win an award表示“获奖”，本句指去年她凭借非洲的报道获奖，选B。
26. 获得奖项之后她的心情肯定是开心的，happy符合语境，选B。
27. 本句指代前文提到的奖项，她一开始以为自己拿到这个奖项是因为工作出色，选A。
28. 固定搭配say thanks to sb.表示“向某人道谢”，她意识到应该向很多其他人表达谢意，选D。
29. 此处指代前文的many other people，对应的形容词性物主代词是their（他们的），表示感谢他们的帮助，选D。
30. 前半句说她家不穷，本句用but转折表示“但是也不富裕”，rich符合语义，选A。
31. 父母要努力工作才能供她上学，work hard表示“努力工作”，选C。
32. 前半句说Anne在学校不是优等生，后半句说她热爱写作，前后是转折关系，用but连接，选A。
33. 她热爱写作，所以老师评价她是很棒的作家，writer符合语境，选D。
34. 此处表达老师一直鼓励她，all the time（一直、总是）符合语义，选C。
35. 固定搭配look for a job表示“找工作”，她大学毕业后开始找工作，选A。
36. 编辑给了她工作机会，他说每个人初入职场都需要一个机会，chance符合语境，选C。
【答案】
22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C
【知识点】
完形语境理解，固定搭配，代词辨析
【点评】
这是一篇中等难度的记叙文完形填空，所有考点均为初中阶段核心词汇和基础逻辑关系，绝大多数空都有明确的上下文提示，既考察学生的词汇积累，也引导学生梳理人物的成长叙事逻辑，适合巩固基础词汇和完形解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章主旨：本文讲述了报社记者Anne的职业选择原因、获奖经历以及她的成长求学背景，整体是记叙文叙事逻辑。接下来逐空结合上下文的语境提示、词义辨析、固定搭配来匹配选项，遇到逻辑类题目先判断前后句的转折/顺承关系，最后把所有选项代入全文通读检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是否自洽，就能选出全部正确答案。
【解析】
22. 前文点明Anne是报社记者，本句表达她选择这份职业的初衷是环游世界，只有B选项job（工作）符合语境，书、毛衣、图片均和记者身份无关，选B。
23. 固定搭配teach sb. lessons表示“给某人带来经验/教给某人教训”，本句指这份工作给她带来了很多难忘的经验，A要求、B采访、C看见均不符合搭配和语义，选D。
24. 前半句提到她见过战争、地震和死亡，本句转折表示她也见到了勇气、希望和幸福，用also（也）符合递进逻辑，选C。
25. 固定搭配win an award表示“获奖”，本句指去年她凭借非洲的报道获奖，选B。
26. 获得奖项之后她的心情肯定是开心的，happy符合语境，选B。
27. 本句指代前文提到的奖项，她一开始以为自己拿到这个奖项是因为工作出色，选A。
28. 固定搭配say thanks to sb.表示“向某人道谢”，她意识到应该向很多其他人表达谢意，选D。
29. 此处指代前文的many other people，对应的形容词性物主代词是their（他们的），表示感谢他们的帮助，选D。
30. 前半句说她家不穷，本句用but转折表示“但是也不富裕”，rich符合语义，选A。
31. 父母要努力工作才能供她上学，work hard表示“努力工作”，选C。
32. 前半句说Anne在学校不是优等生，后半句说她热爱写作，前后是转折关系，用but连接，选A。
33. 她热爱写作，所以老师评价她是很棒的作家，writer符合语境，选D。
34. 此处表达老师一直鼓励她，all the time（一直、总是）符合语义，选C。
35. 固定搭配look for a job表示“找工作”，她大学毕业后开始找工作，选A。
36. 编辑给了她工作机会，他说每个人初入职场都需要一个机会，chance符合语境，选C。
【答案】
22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.A 36.C
【知识点】
完形语境理解，固定搭配，代词辨析
【点评】
这是一篇中等难度的记叙文完形填空，所有考点均为初中阶段核心词汇和基础逻辑关系，绝大多数空都有明确的上下文提示，既考察学生的词汇积累，也引导学生梳理人物的成长叙事逻辑，适合巩固基础词汇和完形解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.7
