阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()1. Where is three-cup chicken a traditional dish from?
A. Sichuan Province.
B. Jiangxi Province.
C. Guangdong Province.
()2. Which dynasty was Wen Tianxiang a hero in?
A. the Tang Dynasty.
B. the Ming Dynasty.
C. the Southern Song Dynasty.
()3. What did the old woman take to the locked place?
A. A fresh chicken and a bottle of rice wine.
B. A cake and a bottle of water.
C. A chicken and a bottle of juice.
()4. What can we infer(推测) from the passage?
A. The enemies let Wen Tianxiang go finally.
B. The old woman made food for Wen Tianxiang.
C. The old woman didn't care about Wen Tianxiang.
()5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The story of the hero—Wen Tianxiang.
B. How to cook three-cup chicken well.
C. The hero story behind the three-cup chicken.
()1. Where is three-cup chicken a traditional dish from?
A. Sichuan Province.
B. Jiangxi Province.
C. Guangdong Province.
()2. Which dynasty was Wen Tianxiang a hero in?
A. the Tang Dynasty.
B. the Ming Dynasty.
C. the Southern Song Dynasty.
()3. What did the old woman take to the locked place?
A. A fresh chicken and a bottle of rice wine.
B. A cake and a bottle of water.
C. A chicken and a bottle of juice.
()4. What can we infer(推测) from the passage?
A. The enemies let Wen Tianxiang go finally.
B. The old woman made food for Wen Tianxiang.
C. The old woman didn't care about Wen Tianxiang.
()5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The story of the hero—Wen Tianxiang.
B. How to cook three-cup chicken well.
C. The hero story behind the three-cup chicken.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C
解析
这是和三杯鸡起源故事相关的阅读理解题,结合对应文本的常见内容和常识逐一分析:
1. 三杯鸡是江西的传统特色菜肴,对应选项B。
2. 文天祥是我国南宋时期的著名爱国英雄,对应选项C。
3. 故事里前往关押文天祥的上锁地点的老妇人,携带了新鲜的鸡和一瓶米酒,对应选项A。
4. 逐一排除错误选项:A选项敌人最终放走文天祥不符合故事和史实内容;C选项老妇人不关心文天祥和故事内容相悖,可以推断出老妇人为文天祥制作食物,对应选项B。
5. 全文围绕三杯鸡背后和文天祥相关的起源故事展开,核心主旨是介绍三杯鸡背后的英雄相关故事,对应选项C。
1. 三杯鸡是江西的传统特色菜肴,对应选项B。
2. 文天祥是我国南宋时期的著名爱国英雄,对应选项C。
3. 故事里前往关押文天祥的上锁地点的老妇人,携带了新鲜的鸡和一瓶米酒,对应选项A。
4. 逐一排除错误选项:A选项敌人最终放走文天祥不符合故事和史实内容;C选项老妇人不关心文天祥和故事内容相悖,可以推断出老妇人为文天祥制作食物,对应选项B。
5. 全文围绕三杯鸡背后和文天祥相关的起源故事展开,核心主旨是介绍三杯鸡背后的英雄相关故事,对应选项C。
C
Now many people spend too much time on digital devices(设备). They chat online, watch short videos and play mobile games for hours every day. More and more people, especially students, are greatly interested in digital fun. 1.
First, spending too much time on digital devices is bad for our health. If we use phones or computers for a long time, we will easily feel uncomfortable. 2. It can also make us sleep badly, because the blue light from screens influences our body clock.
Second, 3. Although we chat with people online, we do not have real face-to-face talks. We may have hundreds of online friends, but we may have no one to talk to when we are in trouble. We may care little about the people around us in real life.
Third, digital fun is not easy to stop. When we get used to the fun from short videos and games, we may want to watch or play more and more. We may find it difficult to focus on important things like study and work. We may lose interest in our lessons and finish our homework slowly. 4.
It is OK to enjoy digital fun sometimes, but we should not do it too much. We should learn to control the time we spend on screens. 5. These activities are not only fun, but also good for our minds and bodies. So it's important to keep a balance between digital fun and real-life fun.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。

A. We may forget to enjoy nice things around us.
B. This kind of fun can make us feel lonely.
C. This kind of fun is easy to get, but it can also be harmful.
D. They can help us make more true friends and keep healthy.
E. It can make our eyes tired, our backs hurt and our heads ache.
F. We should try to find more real-life fun, like playing sports or reading books.
Now many people spend too much time on digital devices(设备). They chat online, watch short videos and play mobile games for hours every day. More and more people, especially students, are greatly interested in digital fun. 1.
First, spending too much time on digital devices is bad for our health. If we use phones or computers for a long time, we will easily feel uncomfortable. 2. It can also make us sleep badly, because the blue light from screens influences our body clock.
Second, 3. Although we chat with people online, we do not have real face-to-face talks. We may have hundreds of online friends, but we may have no one to talk to when we are in trouble. We may care little about the people around us in real life.
Third, digital fun is not easy to stop. When we get used to the fun from short videos and games, we may want to watch or play more and more. We may find it difficult to focus on important things like study and work. We may lose interest in our lessons and finish our homework slowly. 4.
It is OK to enjoy digital fun sometimes, but we should not do it too much. We should learn to control the time we spend on screens. 5. These activities are not only fun, but also good for our minds and bodies. So it's important to keep a balance between digital fun and real-life fun.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. We may forget to enjoy nice things around us.
B. This kind of fun can make us feel lonely.
C. This kind of fun is easy to get, but it can also be harmful.
D. They can help us make more true friends and keep healthy.
E. It can make our eyes tired, our backs hurt and our heads ache.
F. We should try to find more real-life fun, like playing sports or reading books.
答案
【解析】:我们可以根据上下文的逻辑衔接逐一确定答案:
1. 空1前文提到很多人对数字娱乐很感兴趣,后文开始分点介绍过度使用数字设备的危害,C选项“这种乐趣很容易获得,但它也可能是有害的”可以承上启下,符合语境。
2. 空2前一句提到长时间使用手机电脑我们很容易感到不适,后一句补充它还会影响睡眠,E选项“它会让我们的眼睛疲劳、后背酸痛、头疼”具体列举了不适的表现,衔接自然。
3. 空3是该段的总起句,后文内容围绕线上社交缺乏真实面对面交流、现实中遇到困境无人倾诉、忽略身边的人展开,B选项“这种乐趣会让我们感到孤独”可以概括本段的核心内容。
4. 空4所在段落介绍沉迷数字娱乐会让人难以专注学习工作、对课程失去兴趣、写作业速度变慢,A选项“我们可能会忘记去享受身边的美好事物”是沉迷数字娱乐带来的顺承后果,符合语境。
5. 空5后一句的"These activities"指代空格处提到的活动,F选项“我们应该尝试找到更多现实生活中的乐趣,比如做运动或者读书”引出的活动正好对应后文描述的“对身心都有益的活动”,逻辑匹配。
多余选项为D。
【答案】:1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. F
1. 空1前文提到很多人对数字娱乐很感兴趣,后文开始分点介绍过度使用数字设备的危害,C选项“这种乐趣很容易获得,但它也可能是有害的”可以承上启下,符合语境。
2. 空2前一句提到长时间使用手机电脑我们很容易感到不适,后一句补充它还会影响睡眠,E选项“它会让我们的眼睛疲劳、后背酸痛、头疼”具体列举了不适的表现,衔接自然。
3. 空3是该段的总起句,后文内容围绕线上社交缺乏真实面对面交流、现实中遇到困境无人倾诉、忽略身边的人展开,B选项“这种乐趣会让我们感到孤独”可以概括本段的核心内容。
4. 空4所在段落介绍沉迷数字娱乐会让人难以专注学习工作、对课程失去兴趣、写作业速度变慢,A选项“我们可能会忘记去享受身边的美好事物”是沉迷数字娱乐带来的顺承后果,符合语境。
5. 空5后一句的"These activities"指代空格处提到的活动,F选项“我们应该尝试找到更多现实生活中的乐趣,比如做运动或者读书”引出的活动正好对应后文描述的“对身心都有益的活动”,逻辑匹配。
多余选项为D。
【答案】:1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. F
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