2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第181页答案
Passage 6
Mona Lisa(《蒙娜丽莎》) is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it.
B
1

Some people say it's Along the River During the Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》). It is one of the best-known paintings in Chinese art history.
C
2
Lots of people wait for hours to see it there every day.
A
3
He was a great artist. And it is the only existing(现存的) painting from him. The painting is 24.8 centimetres wide and 528.7 centimetres long. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty(朝代).
There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports and busy city streets. There are a lot of people in it.
E
4
And they wear different clothes which look beautiful.
D
5
It is also a "textbook(课本)" for us to learn about history. As students, we could learn something about our Chinese history and be proud(自豪的) of it.
A. The artist Zhang Zeduan painted it.
B. But do you know China's "Mona Lisa"?
C. Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing.
D. This painting is a great artwork.
E. They are doing all kinds of things like selling and drinking tea.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Passage 7
There are many different kinds of cats in the world. People can have one as their pet. A cat can be a very good pet.
A
1

Cats can live alone. For most people in cities, they don't have much time to go out with cats when they come back home. But that's OK.
C
2
So if you have to go away for a day, a cat can stay at home alone.
Cats do not eat too much. Sometimes they eat some meat, like mice and fish.
D
3
Pet cats like them very much. And they are also good for cats. So it's not difficult to feed them.
You also need to know more about cats.
E
4
The cat can feel its way with them when it goes into some places at night. So,if you get a pet cat, never cut its whiskers(胡须). The cat has special pads(肉掌).
B
5
So it can move near a mouse easily.
A. Let's get to know the reasons.
B. They help the cat move quietly.
C. People don't need to walk them like dogs.
D. There are many kinds of cat food now.
E. Whiskers are useful and important for a cat.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

答案

Passage6:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
Passage7:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B

解析

【分析】
这是两篇英语七选五题型,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握每篇文章的主旨大意;2. 分析每个空格前后的句子,寻找逻辑衔接线索(如指代关系、顺承关系、举例说明等);3. 匹配选项与空格,验证所选内容是否符合上下文语境和逻辑;4. 最后通读全文,确认答案的连贯性。
【解析】
Passage6:
1. 空格前介绍《蒙娜丽莎》,空格后引出中国的“蒙娜丽莎”,B选项“但你知道中国的‘蒙娜丽莎’吗?”起到转折引出下文的作用,故选B。
2. 空格后提到很多人等很久去看画作,C选项“现在它在北京故宫”说明画作的展出地点,符合语境,故选C。
3. 空格后描述“他是伟大艺术家,是现存唯一的他的画作”,A选项“画家张择端画了它”介绍画作作者,与后文衔接,故选A。
4. 空格前说画里有很多人,空格后提到他们的穿着,E选项“他们在做各种事,比如卖东西、喝茶”描述画中人物的活动,符合语境,故选E。
5. 空格后说它是学习历史的“课本”,D选项“这幅画是伟大的艺术品”总结画作价值,与后文衔接,故选D。
Passage7:
1. 空格前说猫是好宠物,后文开始讲原因,A选项“让我们来了解原因”引出下文,故选A。
2. 空格前说不用花时间陪猫,后文说猫可独自在家,C选项“人们不需要像遛狗一样遛它们”解释猫适合独居的原因,故选C。
3. 空格前说猫的食物,后文说宠物猫喜欢,D选项“现在有很多种猫粮”说明猫的食物类型,符合语境,故选D。
4. 空格后提到猫夜间找路,E选项“胡须对猫有用且重要”引出胡须的话题,故选E。
5. 空格前说猫有特殊肉掌,后文说容易靠近老鼠,B选项“它们帮助猫安静移动”解释肉掌的作用,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
Passage6:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
Passage7:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接、上下文理解
【点评】
本题为英语七选五典型题型,考查学生对语篇主旨、上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,难度适中,学生通过分析空格前后的语境即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6