2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语外研版第7页答案
(
D
)4. Don't worry if you can't finish all the homework at once. Just do it
.

A.in fact
B.in general
C.from side to side
D.bit by bit

答案

4.D

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:句子表达“若不能立刻完成所有作业,需逐步去做”,需选择表示“一点一点、逐步”含义的短语。先明确各选项短语的意思,再结合语境匹配正确选项。
【解析】先翻译句子:如果你不能立刻完成所有作业,别担心,就______做。A选项in fact意为“事实上”;B选项in general意为“通常,总体上”;C选项from side to side意为“从一边到另一边”;D选项bit by bit意为“一点一点地,逐步地”。结合语境,此处需要表示“逐步完成”的短语,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】英语短语辨析;语境运用
【点评】本题考查常用短语的词义辨析,需结合句子语境选择合适的短语,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)5. John is interested in chess so he wants to
the chess club next term.

A.sign up for
B.look at
C.shout to
D.stick to

答案

5.A

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:约翰对国际象棋感兴趣,因此想做与象棋俱乐部相关的动作。接着分析各选项短语含义:A.sign up for意为“报名参加”;B.look at意为“看”;C.shout to意为“对……喊叫”;D.stick to意为“坚持”。结合语境,感兴趣应是报名俱乐部,据此推导答案。
【解析】句子表达的逻辑是“因对国际象棋感兴趣,所以想报名象棋俱乐部”。逐一分析选项:A项sign up for符合“报名参加俱乐部”的语境;B项look at(看)、C项shout to(对……喊叫)、D项stick to(坚持)均不符合句意,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在语境中的运用,需掌握短语含义并匹配句意,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 我妈妈昨天在市场上以低价买了这些蔬菜。
My mum bought these vegetables
at a low cost
from the market yesterday.
2. 随着技术的发展,新的应用程序每天都在涌现。
With the development of technology, new apps are
springing up
every day.
3. 随着新技术的发展,我们的生活变得方便多了。
With the development of new technology
, our lives have become much more convenient.
4. ——如果我们忘记带笔怎么办?——我们可以向同学借。
What if
we forget our pens? —We can borrow from classmates.
5. 在将来,甚至更多的事情将与网络相联系。
In the future, even more things
will be connected
to the internet.
6. 安徽毛豆腐被认为是受许多人喜爱的当地有名的小吃。
Anhui's Mao tofu
is considered
a famous local snack loved by many people.
7. 她看着她的猫爬上了树,却下不来了。
She
watched
her cat
climb
up the tree but couldn't get down.
8. 奶奶教导我要善待每一个人。我将永远铭记她的话。
Grandma taught me to be kind to everyone. I'll
keep
her words
in my memory
forever.

答案

1. at a low cost 2. springing up 3. With the development of new technology 4. What if 5. will be connected 6. is considered 7. watched;climb 8. keep;in my memory

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子,主要考查英语常用固定短语、动词时态语态及常用句型的运用。解题时需结合汉语提示,回忆对应的英语表达,同时注意句子的时态、语态及动词形式变化:1. “以低价”对应固定短语at a low cost;2. “涌现”为spring up,结合现在进行时结构用springing up;3. “随着…的发展”是With the development of,此处补充“新技术”对应new technology;4. “如果…怎么办”是常用句型What if;5. “与…相联系”为be connected to,结合将来时被动语态用will be connected;6. “被认为是”为be considered,主语为单数,一般现在时被动用is considered;7. “看着某人做某事”是watch sb do sth,结合过去式用watched和climb;8. “铭记”的固定搭配为keep sth in one's memory,对应keep; in my memory。
【解析】1. 固定短语“以低价”为at a low cost,符合语境;2. “涌现”用spring up,句子为现在进行时,故spring变为现在分词springing;3. “随着新技术的发展”对应With the development of new technology,匹配汉语提示;4. 常用句型“如果…怎么办”为What if;5. 主语things与“联系”是被动关系,将来时被动语态结构为will be + 过去分词,故填will be connected;6. 主语Mao tofu与“认为”是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态中be动词用is,故填is considered;7. “看着某人做某事”是固定搭配watch sb do sth,结合过去式,watch变为watched,climb用原形;8. “铭记”的固定搭配为keep sth in one's memory,故填keep和in my memory。
【答案】1. at a low cost 2. springing up 3. With the development of new technology 4. What if 5. will be connected 6. is considered 7. watched;climb 8. keep;in my memory
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词时态与语态、常用句型
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定表达、时态语态及常用句型,题型为根据汉语完成句子,侧重基础知识点的运用,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅰ.完形填空
$In the future, I want to work at a technology company. I am \underline{1} designing smart tools that help people in their daily lives. Many people think a job at a big \underline{2} only requires high scores in maths and science. I believe it also requires new ideas and good communication skills.$
$I know the work will be \underline{3}. At the beginning, the job might have a \underline{4} salary($薪水$), and I must learn many new things. But I am not worried. I believe if I work hard and keep learning, I will \underline{5} improve bit by bit.$
$My dream is to \underline{6} useful inventions. For example, a smart device that can \underline{7} pollution or help in emergency situations. I think such a job has great benefits to our world. It is more than just \underline{8} and it is about solving real problems.$
$\underline{9} robots are fashionable now, I believe some jobs will never be replaced by machines. \underline{10} that need new ideas and care for others will always be important. I will try my best to get ready for my future career.$
(
B
)1. A. worried about B. interested in C. ready for D. similar to
(
D
)2. A. factory B. hospital C. school D. company
(
B
)3. A. boring B. challenging C. shocking D. missing
(
A
)4. A. low B. high C. small D. big
(
C
)5. A. simply B. recently C. surely D. differently
(
D
)6. A. warn B. refuse C. decide D. create
(
C
)7. A. increase B. develop C. reduce D. choose
(
A
)8. A. making money B. dying out C. picking up D. shutting off
(
D
)9. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Although
(
B
)10. A. Sports B. Jobs C. Clubs D. Subjects

答案

【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。作者希望将来从事科技工作,创造帮助人们的智能工具,并认为创新与沟通能力至关重要。
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B

解析

【分析】
先通读全文把握主旨:作者阐述了自己未来想从事科技领域职业的梦想,强调创新与沟通能力的重要性。解题时需结合每空前后语境,分析词汇含义、固定搭配及逻辑关系:1. 对应“想设计智能工具”的兴趣;2. 呼应前文的“technology company”;3. 结合后文“要学习很多新东西”判断工作属性;4. 符合刚入职的常理;5. 对应“努力学习后会提升”的确定性;6. 匹配“创造发明”的语境;7. 对应智能设备对污染的作用;8. 区分工作的核心意义;9. 分析前后转折逻辑;10. 呼应前文的“job”相关内容。
【解析】
1. 考查短语辨析。be worried about(担心);be interested in(对…感兴趣);be ready for(为…准备);be similar to(与…相似)。根据语境,作者想设计智能工具,是对设计感兴趣,故选B。
2. 考查名词辨析。factory(工厂);hospital(医院);school(学校);company(公司)。前文提到“technology company”,此处对应“big company”,故选D。
3. 考查形容词辨析。boring(无聊的);challenging(有挑战性的);shocking(令人震惊的);missing(缺失的)。后文提到要学习很多新东西,说明工作有挑战性,故选B。
4. 考查形容词辨析。low(低的);high(高的);small(小的);big(大的)。刚入职时薪水低符合常理,故选A。
5. 考查副词辨析。simply(简单地);recently(最近);surely(肯定);differently(不同地)。努力学习后肯定会逐步提升,故选C。
6. 考查动词辨析。warn(警告);refuse(拒绝);decide(决定);create(创造)。梦想是创造有用的发明,故选D。
7. 考查动词辨析。increase(增加);develop(发展);reduce(减少);choose(选择)。智能设备可减少污染,故选C。
8. 考查短语辨析。making money(赚钱);dying out(灭绝);picking up(捡起/学会);shutting off(关闭)。工作不只是赚钱,还要解决实际问题,故选A。
9. 考查连词辨析。because(因为);if(如果);until(直到);although(虽然)。前后是转折关系,虽然机器人流行,但有些工作不会被替代,故选D。
10. 考查名词辨析。sports(运动);jobs(工作);clubs(俱乐部);subjects(科目)。此处指需要创意和关怀的工作,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕未来职业梦想展开,通过上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系解题,考查学生的阅读理解与词汇运用能力,难度适中,是典型的初中完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5