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第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often some books from the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students admire him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke's little son, is only nine. He likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too young to understand and chooses the ones to answer. Of course, the boy is not satisfied with(对……满意) it. One day Mike read about the incandescent bulb(白炽灯) and was it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought a while and said, "I don't think so." His father asked, "Oh? Why?" Mike didn't answer and asked , "Who invented the incandescent bulbs?" "Thomas Edison," answered Mr Clarke. "Then, why didn't his invent them?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know to answer!
()1. A. finds B. borrows C. sells
()2. A. CDs B. TVs C. newspapers
()3. A. also B. never C. even
()4. A. hardest B. easiest C. quickest
()5. A. everything B. nothing C. something
()6. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of
()7. A. in B. on C. for
()8. A. instead B. however C. rather
()9. A. father B. son C. mother
()10. A. when B. why C. what
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often some books from the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students admire him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke's little son, is only nine. He likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too young to understand and chooses the ones to answer. Of course, the boy is not satisfied with(对……满意) it. One day Mike read about the incandescent bulb(白炽灯) and was it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought a while and said, "I don't think so." His father asked, "Oh? Why?" Mike didn't answer and asked , "Who invented the incandescent bulbs?" "Thomas Edison," answered Mr Clarke. "Then, why didn't his invent them?" Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know to answer!
()1. A. finds B. borrows C. sells
()2. A. CDs B. TVs C. newspapers
()3. A. also B. never C. even
()4. A. hardest B. easiest C. quickest
()5. A. everything B. nothing C. something
()6. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of
()7. A. in B. on C. for
()8. A. instead B. however C. rather
()9. A. father B. son C. mother
()10. A. when B. why C. what
答案
1-5 BCABC 6-10 BCAAC
解析
1. 第1题：考查动词辨析和固定搭配。句意为“他喜欢阅读，经常从图书馆借一些书”，borrow sth. from...是固定搭配，意为“从……借某物”，finds找到、sells售卖均不符合语境，选B。
2. 第2题：考查名词辨析。句意为“他每天早上听广播，晚饭后读报纸”，read newspapers是常用搭配，CDs光盘、TVs电视都不能和动词read搭配，选C。
3. 第3题：考查副词辨析。前文提到Clarke先生喜欢阅读，此处表示他的小儿子“也”喜欢读书，also意为“也”，never从不、even甚至均不符合语境，选A。
4. 第4题：考查形容词最高级辨析。句意为“Clarke先生总觉得他年纪太小理解不了，就选最简单的问题来回答”，easiest最简单的，hardest最难的、quickest最快的均不符合语境，选B。
5. 第5题：考查不定代词辨析。句意为“一天Mike读到了一些关于白炽灯的内容”，something意为“某事/某物”，everything所有事物、nothing什么都没有均不符合语境，选C。
6. 第6题：考查短语辨析。后文提到他一直想着白炽灯的相关内容，说明他对白炽灯很感兴趣，be interested in对……感兴趣，be worried about为……担心、be afraid of害怕……均不符合语境，选B。
7. 第7题：考查固定搭配。for a while是固定短语，意为“一会儿”，此处表示男孩想了一会儿，选C。
8. 第8题：考查副词辨析。句意为“Mike没有回答，反而问了一个问题”，instead意为“相反、代替”，however然而、rather相当均不符合语境，选A。
9. 第9题：考查名词辨析。前文Clarke先生提出“父亲总是比儿子懂得多”的观点，Mike顺着反问“那为什么爱迪生的父亲没有发明白炽灯呢”，符合父子对比的逻辑，选A。
10. 第10题：考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为“Clarke先生不知道该回答什么”，what在句中作to answer的逻辑宾语，when何时、why为什么均不符合句子结构和语境，选C。
2. 第2题：考查名词辨析。句意为“他每天早上听广播，晚饭后读报纸”，read newspapers是常用搭配，CDs光盘、TVs电视都不能和动词read搭配，选C。
3. 第3题：考查副词辨析。前文提到Clarke先生喜欢阅读，此处表示他的小儿子“也”喜欢读书，also意为“也”，never从不、even甚至均不符合语境，选A。
4. 第4题：考查形容词最高级辨析。句意为“Clarke先生总觉得他年纪太小理解不了，就选最简单的问题来回答”，easiest最简单的，hardest最难的、quickest最快的均不符合语境，选B。
5. 第5题：考查不定代词辨析。句意为“一天Mike读到了一些关于白炽灯的内容”，something意为“某事/某物”，everything所有事物、nothing什么都没有均不符合语境，选C。
6. 第6题：考查短语辨析。后文提到他一直想着白炽灯的相关内容，说明他对白炽灯很感兴趣，be interested in对……感兴趣，be worried about为……担心、be afraid of害怕……均不符合语境，选B。
7. 第7题：考查固定搭配。for a while是固定短语，意为“一会儿”，此处表示男孩想了一会儿，选C。
8. 第8题：考查副词辨析。句意为“Mike没有回答，反而问了一个问题”，instead意为“相反、代替”，however然而、rather相当均不符合语境，选A。
9. 第9题：考查名词辨析。前文Clarke先生提出“父亲总是比儿子懂得多”的观点，Mike顺着反问“那为什么爱迪生的父亲没有发明白炽灯呢”，符合父子对比的逻辑，选A。
10. 第10题：考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意为“Clarke先生不知道该回答什么”，what在句中作to answer的逻辑宾语，when何时、why为什么均不符合句子结构和语境，选C。
