一、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子，每空一词。
1. ——今年夏天去看望我们的祖父母怎么样？
——好主意！我非常想念他们！
—How about our grandparents this summer?
— ! I miss them very much!
2. 我们一共为学校志愿者活动收集了230本书。
, we collected 230 books for the school volunteer activity.
3. 学生们在很短的时间内打扫完了教室。
The students finished cleaning the classroom .
4. 我昨天离开房间前忘记关灯了。
I the lights before leaving the room yesterday.
5. 尽管很难，她仍然每天坚持练习钢琴。
Though it was hard, she the piano every day.

1. visiting; Good idea
2. In total
3. in a short time
4. forgot to turn off
5. kept on practicing

1. 第一空：固定结构How about后需要接动名词形式，“看望”对应的动词是visit，变为动名词visiting；回应提议的“好主意”是常用固定表达Good idea。
2. 表示“一共、总计”的固定短语是in total，放在句首时首字母大写。
3. 表示“在很短的时间内”的固定介词短语是in a short time，刚好符合4个空的要求。
4. “忘记做某事”是固定搭配forget to do sth，句中时间状语yesterday表明句子用一般过去时，forget要变为过去式forgot，“关灯”的动作表达为turn off，组合后符合4个空的要求。
5. “坚持做某事”是固定搭配keep on doing sth，从句时态为一般过去时，主句时态保持一致，keep变为过去式kept，“练习”用practice，变为动名词practicing，符合3个空的要求。

二、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. We held a welcome party for the new neighbors last Sunday.（对画线部分提问）
you a welcome party for the new neighbors?
2. The running race was very exciting.（对画线部分提问）
the running race?
3. My uncle provided me with delicious snacks last Saturday.（改为同义句）
My uncle delicious snacks me last Saturday.
4. My classmates bring lovely presents to me.（改为同义句）
My classmates .
5. Those are their bikes.（改为同义句）
Those bikes are .

1. When did; hold
2. How was
3. provided; for
4. bring me lovely presents
5. theirs

1. 画线部分last Sunday是过去的时间状语，对时间提问要用特殊疑问词When；原句是一般过去时，需要借助助动词did，助动词后实义动词held要变回原形hold。
2. 画线部分very exciting是对赛跑的性质描述，询问“怎么样”要用特殊疑问词How，原句含有be动词was，直接将was提前即可构成疑问句。
3. 考查固定搭配转换：provide sb. with sth. 和provide sth. for sb. 含义相同，原句为一般过去时，动词要使用过去式provided。
4. 考查固定搭配转换：bring sth. to sb. 和bring sb. sth. 含义相同，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形bring。
5. 考查名词性物主代词，their bikes可以直接转换为名词性物主代词theirs，后面不需要再接名词。

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

I live in a big and quiet community. Last week, I did a survey about how the neighbors like our community. Here are the 1. .
Most neighbors are happy with the environment in the community. They think it's clean. 2. , some are not happy with it. They say there isn't enough parking 3. . The roads are sometimes too 4. .
About 80% of the neighbors think the 5. services are good. But others think they have to spend a long time 6. for their turns. Most people think it's great to have more 7. space for walking and playing games in the community. Then they can go out often to relax themselves or have a good time with their 8. .
The survey also shows that people have different ideas 9. their neighbors. Some find their neighbors are 10. , while others think they make too much noise.

1. results 2. However 3. space 4. crowded 5. medical 6. waiting 7. public 8. kids 9. about 10. friendly

1. 第一空：前文提到做了关于邻居对社区看法的调查，此处表示调查结果，result是可数名词，句中be动词为are，需用复数形式results。
2. 第二空：前文说明大部分邻居对社区环境满意，后文提到部分邻居不满意，前后是转折关系，however位于句首首字母大写，填However。
3. 第三空：此处表达没有足够的停车空间，space表示“空间”时为不可数名词，直接填space。
4. 第四空：句意为道路有时太拥挤，crowd是名词/动词，此处需要用形容词crowded作表语，意为拥挤的。
5. 第五空：此处表达医疗服务，用形容词medical修饰名词services，填medical。
6. 第六空：固定搭配spend time doing sth. 表示花费时间做某事，wait for意为等待，此处wait要变为动名词waiting。
7. 第七空：此处表达更多的公共活动空间，用形容词public修饰名词space，填public。
8. 第八空：句意为和他们的孩子们玩得愉快，kid是可数名词，此处表示复数含义，变为kids。
9. 第九空：固定搭配ideas about... 表示关于……的看法，填介词about。
10. 第十空：此处作表语描述邻居的特点，和后文“制造太多噪音”形成对比，填形容词friendly，意为友好的。