三、Read and choose.(读一读,选一选。)
Li Hua 和 Sun Ran 来到了中央大街。请你读一读,选择合适的选项,补全短文,完成关于中央大街的描述,并将答案的字母序号写在横线上。(可重复选择)
A. There are B. There is
1. a famous(著名的) street in Harbin. Its name is Zhongyang Street. 2. many beautiful European-style(欧式的) buildings on both sides of the street. They look like a picture. 3. nice lights on the buildings. They look great at night. 4. many special stone roads on Zhongyang Street. The stones are small and smooth(光滑的) like bread. 5. all kinds of special shops on the street. 6. gift shops, toy shops and souvenir(纪念品) shops. Many people like to go shopping here. 7. many delicious foods on the street, such as ice cream and tanghulu. Children love them very much. 8. many trees and beautiful scenery(风景) along the street. 9. also many happy visitors every day. They take pictures and have a good time. 10. a Flood Control Memorial Tower(防洪纪念塔) near the Songhua River. It stands quietly by the street. Zhongyang Street is very lovely. I love Zhongyang Street!
Li Hua 和 Sun Ran 来到了中央大街。请你读一读,选择合适的选项,补全短文,完成关于中央大街的描述,并将答案的字母序号写在横线上。(可重复选择)
A. There are B. There is
1. a famous(著名的) street in Harbin. Its name is Zhongyang Street. 2. many beautiful European-style(欧式的) buildings on both sides of the street. They look like a picture. 3. nice lights on the buildings. They look great at night. 4. many special stone roads on Zhongyang Street. The stones are small and smooth(光滑的) like bread. 5. all kinds of special shops on the street. 6. gift shops, toy shops and souvenir(纪念品) shops. Many people like to go shopping here. 7. many delicious foods on the street, such as ice cream and tanghulu. Children love them very much. 8. many trees and beautiful scenery(风景) along the street. 9. also many happy visitors every day. They take pictures and have a good time. 10. a Flood Control Memorial Tower(防洪纪念塔) near the Songhua River. It stands quietly by the street. Zhongyang Street is very lovely. I love Zhongyang Street!
答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
解析
本题考查There be句型的就近使用规则:be动词的形式由距离它最近的名词决定,若空格后接单数可数名词/不可数名词,要使用There is(选项B);若空格后接可数名词复数,要使用There are(选项A)。逐空判断:
1. 空格后是单数名词a famous street,选B
2. 空格后是复数名词many beautiful European-style buildings,选A
3. 空格后是复数名词nice lights,选A
4. 空格后是复数名词many special stone roads,选A
5. 空格后是复数名词all kinds of special shops,选A
6. 空格后是多个并列的复数店铺类名词,选A
7. 空格后是表各类美食的复数概念many delicious foods,选A
8. 空格后就近的是复数名词many trees,选A
9. 空格后是复数名词many happy visitors,选A
10. 空格后是单数名词a Flood Control Memorial Tower,选B
1. 空格后是单数名词a famous street,选B
2. 空格后是复数名词many beautiful European-style buildings,选A
3. 空格后是复数名词nice lights,选A
4. 空格后是复数名词many special stone roads,选A
5. 空格后是复数名词all kinds of special shops,选A
6. 空格后是多个并列的复数店铺类名词,选A
7. 空格后是表各类美食的复数概念many delicious foods,选A
8. 空格后就近的是复数名词many trees,选A
9. 空格后是复数名词many happy visitors,选A
10. 空格后是单数名词a Flood Control Memorial Tower,选B
四、Read and write.(读一读,写一写。)
在哈尔滨游玩的过程中,Li Hua 和 Sun Ran 有很多感受。请你根据要求,完成比较级的句型转换,每空一词。
1. Harbin is a young city.
Harbin is a city Beijing.
哈尔滨是一座比北京年轻的城市。
2. Harbin is cool in summer.
Harbin is Beijing in summer.
哈尔滨的夏天比北京的夏天凉爽。
3. The Summer Palace is big.
The Summer Palace is Sun Island.
颐和园比太阳岛大。
4. The Dragon Tower is tall.
The Dragon Tower is the Flood Control Memorial Tower.
龙塔比防洪纪念塔高。
5. The Songhua River is long.
The Songhua River is the Yongding River in our hometown.
松花江比我们家乡的永定河长。
在哈尔滨游玩的过程中,Li Hua 和 Sun Ran 有很多感受。请你根据要求,完成比较级的句型转换,每空一词。
1. Harbin is a young city.
Harbin is a city Beijing.
哈尔滨是一座比北京年轻的城市。
2. Harbin is cool in summer.
Harbin is Beijing in summer.
哈尔滨的夏天比北京的夏天凉爽。
3. The Summer Palace is big.
The Summer Palace is Sun Island.
颐和园比太阳岛大。
4. The Dragon Tower is tall.
The Dragon Tower is the Flood Control Memorial Tower.
龙塔比防洪纪念塔高。
5. The Songhua River is long.
The Songhua River is the Yongding River in our hometown.
松花江比我们家乡的永定河长。
答案
1. younger; than
2. cooler; than
3. bigger; than
4. taller; than
5. longer; than
2. cooler; than
3. bigger; than
4. taller; than
5. longer; than
解析
本题考查形容词比较级的句型转换,核心是将原句中的形容词变为对应的比较级,再用than引出比较对象,表达“比……更……”的含义,需掌握常见形容词的比较级变形规则:
1. 形容词young的比较级为younger,第二空填than表示“比”;
2. 形容词cool的比较级为cooler,第二空填than;
3. 形容词big是重读闭音节单词,要双写末尾辅音字母g再加er,比较级为bigger,第二空填than;
4. 形容词tall的比较级为taller,第二空填than;
5. 形容词long的比较级为longer,第二空填than。
1. 形容词young的比较级为younger,第二空填than表示“比”;
2. 形容词cool的比较级为cooler,第二空填than;
3. 形容词big是重读闭音节单词,要双写末尾辅音字母g再加er,比较级为bigger,第二空填than;
4. 形容词tall的比较级为taller,第二空填than;
5. 形容词long的比较级为longer,第二空填than。
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