一、根据成语描述,写出相应状态的英语单词。
1. 狼吞虎咽
2. 口干舌燥
3. 手舞足蹈
4. 筋疲力尽
5. 心如刀割
6. 一病不起
1. 狼吞虎咽
2. 口干舌燥
3. 手舞足蹈
4. 筋疲力尽
5. 心如刀割
6. 一病不起
答案
1. hungry
2. thirsty
3. happy
4. tired
5. sad
6. ill
2. thirsty
3. happy
4. tired
5. sad
6. ill
解析
本题要求结合成语表达的核心状态,匹配四年级已学的对应描述状态的英语单词:
1. 狼吞虎咽形容人进食急切,核心是处于非常饥饿的状态
2. 口干舌燥形容人嘴里干渴,核心是处于想要补水的口渴状态
3. 手舞足蹈形容人动作欢快,核心是处于极度开心的状态
4. 筋疲力尽形容人浑身无力,核心是处于非常劳累的状态
5. 心如刀割形容人内心痛苦,核心是处于极度伤心的状态
6. 一病不起形容人卧病在床,核心是处于生病的状态
1. 狼吞虎咽形容人进食急切,核心是处于非常饥饿的状态
2. 口干舌燥形容人嘴里干渴,核心是处于想要补水的口渴状态
3. 手舞足蹈形容人动作欢快,核心是处于极度开心的状态
4. 筋疲力尽形容人浑身无力,核心是处于非常劳累的状态
5. 心如刀割形容人内心痛苦,核心是处于极度伤心的状态
6. 一病不起形容人卧病在床,核心是处于生病的状态
二、从方框中选择合适的选项完成短文。(有一项多余)
A. thirsty
B. sad
C. hungry
D. drink
E. after
F. Thursday
Look! This is David. He is an English boy. He is at home now. It is 1. today. He comes home 2. a football match. He is very tired and 3. . He would like to 4. some water and go to bed. At night, David has a fever(发烧). Tomorrow is his friend Mike's birthday. But he can't go to the party. He is very 5. .
A. thirsty
B. sad
C. hungry
D. drink
E. after
F. Thursday
Look! This is David. He is an English boy. He is at home now. It is 1. today. He comes home 2. a football match. He is very tired and 3. . He would like to 4. some water and go to bed. At night, David has a fever(发烧). Tomorrow is his friend Mike's birthday. But he can't go to the party. He is very 5. .
答案
1. F 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B
解析
我们逐空分析:
1. 第一空句意为“今天是______”,需要填入描述日期的词汇,对应选项F. Thursday(星期四),符合语境。
2. 第二空句意为“他在一场足球比赛______回到家”,需要填入表时间先后的介词,对应选项E. after(在……之后)。
3. 第三空句意为“他非常累而且______”,结合后文想要喝水的提示,可知他口渴了,对应选项A. thirsty(口渴的)。
4. 此处是固定搭配drink some water(喝一些水),would like to后接动词原形,对应选项D. drink。
5. 前文提到David发烧没法去朋友的生日派对,可知他的心情是难过的,对应选项B. sad(伤心的)。
多余未使用的选项是C. hungry。
1. 第一空句意为“今天是______”,需要填入描述日期的词汇,对应选项F. Thursday(星期四),符合语境。
2. 第二空句意为“他在一场足球比赛______回到家”,需要填入表时间先后的介词,对应选项E. after(在……之后)。
3. 第三空句意为“他非常累而且______”,结合后文想要喝水的提示,可知他口渴了,对应选项A. thirsty(口渴的)。
4. 此处是固定搭配drink some water(喝一些水),would like to后接动词原形,对应选项D. drink。
5. 前文提到David发烧没法去朋友的生日派对,可知他的心情是难过的,对应选项B. sad(伤心的)。
多余未使用的选项是C. hungry。
三、根据句意及图片提示,填写正确的单词补全对话。
1. — What’s the matter, Linlin?
— I'm . I want to sleep.
2. — I’m hot and thirsty. Can I have some ?
— OK. Here you are.
3. — Su Hai, would you like some ?
— No, thank you. I’m not hungry.
4. — I can the table. What can you do?
— I can sweep the floor.
5. — I want to have a rest, dear.
— Here’s a for you, Dad.
1. — What’s the matter, Linlin?
— I'm . I want to sleep.
2. — I’m hot and thirsty. Can I have some ?
— OK. Here you are.
3. — Su Hai, would you like some ?
— No, thank you. I’m not hungry.
4. — I can the table. What can you do?
— I can sweep the floor.
5. — I want to have a rest, dear.
— Here’s a for you, Dad.
答案
答案略
()1. My father and mother take care me.
A.of
B.for
C.to
A.of
B.for
C.to
答案
A
解析
本题考察小学英语固定短语搭配,take care of是要求掌握的固定词组,含义为照顾、照料,代入句子语义通顺,其余选项的介词无法构成符合句意的正确搭配。
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