登录
七、阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项
Helping others changes you in meaningful and lasting ways. Here are four key ways that kindness shapes your character:
You learn to care more deeply
When you help an old person carry heavy groceries or listen patiently to a classmate who's feeling upset, 1.
You have more confidence in yourself
Helping a classmate solve a tricky maths question or helping others organise a small class activity 2.
You build stronger and more genuine friendships
When you lend a hand to others—whether it's sharing your stationery, helping clean up the classroom, or offering a smile to someone who's lonely—3.
You experience a deeper sense of happiness
Scientists have found that helping others triggers the production of "happy hormones" in the brain, like endorphins. 4.
A. makes you feel proud of your ability to help others
B. This helps you get better grades in all your subjects
C. This fills you with a calm and lasting sense of happiness
D. they'll be more likely to stand by you and help you in return
E. this makes you more aware of the needs and feelings of others
Helping others changes you in meaningful and lasting ways. Here are four key ways that kindness shapes your character:
You learn to care more deeply
When you help an old person carry heavy groceries or listen patiently to a classmate who's feeling upset, 1.
E
. You start to look beyond your own needs and truly notice the feelings of those around you.You have more confidence in yourself
Helping a classmate solve a tricky maths question or helping others organise a small class activity 2.
A
. You'll look at yourself with pride and think, "I have the power to make a difference in someone else's life!"You build stronger and more genuine friendships
When you lend a hand to others—whether it's sharing your stationery, helping clean up the classroom, or offering a smile to someone who's lonely—3.
D
. People are naturally drawn to kind-hearted people, and these small acts of goodness lay the foundation for trust and friendship.You experience a deeper sense of happiness
Scientists have found that helping others triggers the production of "happy hormones" in the brain, like endorphins. 4.
C
. This warm, satisfying feeling stays with you long after the kind act is done, brightening your entire day.A. makes you feel proud of your ability to help others
B. This helps you get better grades in all your subjects
C. This fills you with a calm and lasting sense of happiness
D. they'll be more likely to stand by you and help you in return
E. this makes you more aware of the needs and feelings of others
答案
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于帮助他人对自身积极影响的英语短文填空题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，明确每个段落小标题的核心主旨；接着逐个分析每个空白处前后的语句，结合语境、指代关系及主题一致性，匹配最符合逻辑的选项，同时注意排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第一个空所在段落主旨为“学会更深入地关心他人”，空白后提到“你开始超越自身需求，真正注意周围人的感受”，对应选项E（this makes you more aware of the needs and feelings of others），符合上下文逻辑。
2. 第二个空所在段落主旨为“对自己更有信心”，空白后提到“你会自豪地看待自己，认为自己有能力改变他人生活”，对应选项A（makes you feel proud of your ability to help others），契合段落主题。
3. 第三个空所在段落主旨为“建立更牢固真诚的友谊”，空白后提到“人们会被善良的人吸引，善举为信任和友谊奠定基础”，对应选项D（they'll be more likely to stand by you and help you in return），符合友谊建立的逻辑。
4. 第四个空所在段落主旨为“体验更深的幸福感”，空白前提到帮助他人会产生快乐激素，空白后提到温暖满足的感觉会持续，对应选项C（This fills you with a calm and lasting sense of happiness），呼应段落核心。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
英语短文填空、句子逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕“帮助他人的积极意义”展开，考查学生对短文主旨的理解及句子间逻辑关系的分析能力，需结合段落核心意思匹配选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于帮助他人对自身积极影响的英语短文填空题，解题思路为：首先通读全文，明确每个段落小标题的核心主旨；接着逐个分析每个空白处前后的语句，结合语境、指代关系及主题一致性，匹配最符合逻辑的选项，同时注意排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第一个空所在段落主旨为“学会更深入地关心他人”，空白后提到“你开始超越自身需求，真正注意周围人的感受”，对应选项E（this makes you more aware of the needs and feelings of others），符合上下文逻辑。
2. 第二个空所在段落主旨为“对自己更有信心”，空白后提到“你会自豪地看待自己，认为自己有能力改变他人生活”，对应选项A（makes you feel proud of your ability to help others），契合段落主题。
3. 第三个空所在段落主旨为“建立更牢固真诚的友谊”，空白后提到“人们会被善良的人吸引，善举为信任和友谊奠定基础”，对应选项D（they'll be more likely to stand by you and help you in return），符合友谊建立的逻辑。
4. 第四个空所在段落主旨为“体验更深的幸福感”，空白前提到帮助他人会产生快乐激素，空白后提到温暖满足的感觉会持续，对应选项C（This fills you with a calm and lasting sense of happiness），呼应段落核心。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
英语短文填空、句子逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕“帮助他人的积极意义”展开，考查学生对短文主旨的理解及句子间逻辑关系的分析能力，需结合段落核心意思匹配选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
