阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、
连贯。(选项中有一项多余)

What do Einstein, Leonardo Da
Vinci, Julius Caesar and Napoleon have in
common? They were all left - handed!
Beginning early in history, left - handed
people were feared and punished. 1.
left - handed people were forced to change
their habit.
Researchers studying the brain have
found differences between the left side and
right side of the brain. They believe that
people who use more of the left side of their
brains tend to (倾向于) be more intelligent.
They also tend to use language better and
solve problems faster. 2.
So, which side of the brain do left -
handers use? 3.
people use the left side of the brain more,
while left - handed people use both sides of
the brain almost equally (平均地). The
part connecting the two halves of the
brain is usually larger in left - handed
people. The left side of the brain controls
speech, language writing and science. The
right side controls music, creativity and
emotion. 4.
Thankfully, parents and teachers no
longer treat left - handedness as a problem to
be solved. 5.
and develop in their own way, left - handers
will be excellent at school. Perhaps one of
these left - handers might turn out to be the
next Einstein or Da Vinci.
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)
A. Actually, both
B. They use more of the right side of the brain
C. It may actually help a child become excellent
D. Because using the left hand was considered to be impolite
E. Since the left - handers use both sides, they are often both creative and scientific
F. However, one study also showed that left - brain people tend to have worse memories
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、
连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
What do Einstein, Leonardo Da
Vinci, Julius Caesar and Napoleon have in
common? They were all left - handed!
Beginning early in history, left - handed
people were feared and punished. 1.
D
. Because of the wrong idea,left - handed people were forced to change
their habit.
Researchers studying the brain have
found differences between the left side and
right side of the brain. They believe that
people who use more of the left side of their
brains tend to (倾向于) be more intelligent.
They also tend to use language better and
solve problems faster. 2.
F
.So, which side of the brain do left -
handers use? 3.
A
. Right - handedpeople use the left side of the brain more,
while left - handed people use both sides of
the brain almost equally (平均地). The
part connecting the two halves of the
brain is usually larger in left - handed
people. The left side of the brain controls
speech, language writing and science. The
right side controls music, creativity and
emotion. 4.
E
.Thankfully, parents and teachers no
longer treat left - handedness as a problem to
be solved. 5.
C
. If allowed to learnand develop in their own way, left - handers
will be excellent at school. Perhaps one of
these left - handers might turn out to be the
next Einstein or Da Vinci.
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)
A. Actually, both
B. They use more of the right side of the brain
C. It may actually help a child become excellent
D. Because using the left hand was considered to be impolite
E. Since the left - handers use both sides, they are often both creative and scientific
F. However, one study also showed that left - brain people tend to have worse memories
答案
阅读理解
本文为说明文,讲述了人们一直对“左撇子”带有偏见,作者从大脑的构造及功能说明了“左撇子”并没有什么问题,也无需纠正。
1.D。根据上文left-handed people were feared and punished可知,左撇子受到人们的排挤,空处应该是解释这一现象的原因。D项“因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选D。
2.F。根据上文They believe that people who use more of the left side ... solve problems faster.可知,此处应该是继续谈论关于使用左脑的内容。F项“然而,一项研究也显示使用左脑的人记忆力更差”符合语境。故选F。
3.A。根据上文So, which side of the brain do left-handers use?可知,空处应该是回答该问题;再根据下文while left-handed people use both sides of the brain可知,“左撇子”左右大脑都使用。A项“实际上,两者都用”符合语境。故选A。
4.E。根据上文while left-handed people use both sides ... controls music, creativity and emotion.可知,该段话是在讲左右脑具体的优势表现,空处应该是和左右脑有关的总结句。E项“由于‘左撇子’两边都用,他们往往兼具创造性和科学性”符合语境。故选E。
5.C。根据上文parents and teachers ... problem to be solved可知,家长和老师们不再认为“左撇子”是个有待解决的问题,空处应该阐明“左撇子”现象的积极方面。C项“它实际上可能会帮助孩子变得优秀”符合语境。故选C。
本文为说明文,讲述了人们一直对“左撇子”带有偏见,作者从大脑的构造及功能说明了“左撇子”并没有什么问题,也无需纠正。
1.D。根据上文left-handed people were feared and punished可知,左撇子受到人们的排挤,空处应该是解释这一现象的原因。D项“因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选D。
2.F。根据上文They believe that people who use more of the left side ... solve problems faster.可知,此处应该是继续谈论关于使用左脑的内容。F项“然而,一项研究也显示使用左脑的人记忆力更差”符合语境。故选F。
3.A。根据上文So, which side of the brain do left-handers use?可知,空处应该是回答该问题;再根据下文while left-handed people use both sides of the brain可知,“左撇子”左右大脑都使用。A项“实际上,两者都用”符合语境。故选A。
4.E。根据上文while left-handed people use both sides ... controls music, creativity and emotion.可知,该段话是在讲左右脑具体的优势表现,空处应该是和左右脑有关的总结句。E项“由于‘左撇子’两边都用,他们往往兼具创造性和科学性”符合语境。故选E。
5.C。根据上文parents and teachers ... problem to be solved可知,家长和老师们不再认为“左撇子”是个有待解决的问题,空处应该阐明“左撇子”现象的积极方面。C项“它实际上可能会帮助孩子变得优秀”符合语境。故选C。
解析
翻译:
阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
爱因斯坦、列奥纳多·达·芬奇、尤利乌斯·凯撒和拿破仑有什么共同之处?他们都是左撇子!
从历史早期开始,左撇子就受到恐惧和惩罚。1. 因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的,左撇子被迫改变他们的习惯。
研究大脑的研究人员发现大脑的左侧和右侧之间存在差异。他们认为,更多使用大脑左侧的人往往更聪明。他们也往往能更好地使用语言,更快地解决问题。2. 然而,一项研究也表明,左脑使用者往往记忆力更差。
那么,左撇子使用大脑的哪一侧呢?3. 实际上,两侧都用。右撇子更多地使用大脑的左侧,而左撇子几乎平均地使用大脑的两侧。连接大脑两半球的部分在左撇子中通常更大。大脑的左侧控制语言、文字书写和科学。右侧控制音乐、创造力和情感。4. 由于左撇子使用两侧,他们往往既富有创造力又具备科学思维。
值得庆幸的是,父母和老师不再把左撇子当作一个需要解决的问题。5. 这实际上可能会帮助一个孩子变得优秀。如果被允许以自己的方式学习和发展,左撇子在学校会很出色。也许这些左撇子中的一个可能会成为下一个爱因斯坦或达·芬奇。
(原创题素材来源:http://studyd.com)
选项:
A. 实际上,两侧都用
B. 他们更多地使用大脑的右侧
C. 这实际上可能会帮助一个孩子变得优秀
D. 因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的
E. 由于左撇子使用两侧,他们往往既富有创造力又具备科学思维
F. 然而,一项研究也表明,左脑使用者往往记忆力更差
阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
爱因斯坦、列奥纳多·达·芬奇、尤利乌斯·凯撒和拿破仑有什么共同之处?他们都是左撇子!
从历史早期开始,左撇子就受到恐惧和惩罚。1. 因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的,左撇子被迫改变他们的习惯。
研究大脑的研究人员发现大脑的左侧和右侧之间存在差异。他们认为,更多使用大脑左侧的人往往更聪明。他们也往往能更好地使用语言,更快地解决问题。2. 然而,一项研究也表明,左脑使用者往往记忆力更差。
那么,左撇子使用大脑的哪一侧呢?3. 实际上,两侧都用。右撇子更多地使用大脑的左侧,而左撇子几乎平均地使用大脑的两侧。连接大脑两半球的部分在左撇子中通常更大。大脑的左侧控制语言、文字书写和科学。右侧控制音乐、创造力和情感。4. 由于左撇子使用两侧,他们往往既富有创造力又具备科学思维。
值得庆幸的是,父母和老师不再把左撇子当作一个需要解决的问题。5. 这实际上可能会帮助一个孩子变得优秀。如果被允许以自己的方式学习和发展,左撇子在学校会很出色。也许这些左撇子中的一个可能会成为下一个爱因斯坦或达·芬奇。
(原创题素材来源:http://studyd.com)
选项:
A. 实际上,两侧都用
B. 他们更多地使用大脑的右侧
C. 这实际上可能会帮助一个孩子变得优秀
D. 因为使用左手被认为是不礼貌的
E. 由于左撇子使用两侧,他们往往既富有创造力又具备科学思维
F. 然而,一项研究也表明,左脑使用者往往记忆力更差
短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义
完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
possible translate they first encourage grammar force necessary so degree
Karl Marx was born in Germany on
May 5, 1818. When he was a child, he
was 1.
again and again. He lived in Belgium (比
利时), England and some other countries.
His 2.
German and at school he learnt French
and English. But he felt his English was
poor, 3.
to improve his English. He began to work
hard at it. He made so much progress that
he could soon read English newspapers
and write English articles.
However, there were two things that
he thought were too difficult for him —
the 4.
He often 5.
"If I keep on trying, I'll make even greater
progress." At the same time, his close
friend, Engels, often wrote to praise him
for his hard work in learning English.
In one of Marx's books, he gave
people who were learning a foreign
language some advice on how to learn it
well. He said a foreign language was
6.
future. He said a person should 7.
every word he heard into the foreign
language he was learning. If he could do
this, it would be 8.
use the language freely.
In April, 1841, he received his doctor's
9.
articles for a newspaper. He wrote about the
housing problems of poor people and their
hard life. Whatever he tried, he did his best.
During the 1840s, Marx and Engels
wrote a book together. These words of
10.
"Working people of all countries, unite!"
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)

阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义
完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
possible translate they first encourage grammar force necessary so degree
Karl Marx was born in Germany on
May 5, 1818. When he was a child, he
was 1.
forced
to leave his countryagain and again. He lived in Belgium (比
利时), England and some other countries.
His 2.
first
language wasGerman and at school he learnt French
and English. But he felt his English was
poor, 3.
so
he made up his mindto improve his English. He began to work
hard at it. He made so much progress that
he could soon read English newspapers
and write English articles.
However, there were two things that
he thought were too difficult for him —
the 4.
grammar
and some of the idioms.He often 5.
encouraged
himself by saying"If I keep on trying, I'll make even greater
progress." At the same time, his close
friend, Engels, often wrote to praise him
for his hard work in learning English.
In one of Marx's books, he gave
people who were learning a foreign
language some advice on how to learn it
well. He said a foreign language was
6.
necessary
for a person to have a betterfuture. He said a person should 7.
translate
every word he heard into the foreign
language he was learning. If he could do
this, it would be 8.
possible
for him touse the language freely.
In April, 1841, he received his doctor's
9.
degree
. After that, he began to writearticles for a newspaper. He wrote about the
housing problems of poor people and their
hard life. Whatever he tried, he did his best.
During the 1840s, Marx and Engels
wrote a book together. These words of
10.
theirs
became very famous:"Working people of all countries, unite!"
(原创题素材来源: http://sidastudy.com)
答案
短文填空
本文为说明文,讲述了Marx因为英语比较薄弱而努力学习英语的故事。
1.forced。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指当Marx是个孩子的时候,他被迫一次又一次离开他的国家,force“强迫”,符合语境。再分析句子结构可知,主语he是谓语动词force的承受者,两者为被动关系,应用被动语态。再根据空前was可知,此处应填动词的过去分词形式。故填forced。
2.first。考查序数词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx的母语是德语,first language“母语”,为固定搭配,first符合语境。故填first。
3.so。考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填连词。再根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx感觉他的英语很差,因此他下决心提升他的英语,so“因此”,符合语境。故填so。
4.grammar。考查名词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx认为有两件事对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语,grammar“语法”,符合语境,并且其为不可数名词,应填其原形。故填grammar。
5.encouraged。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx经常自我鼓励,encourage“鼓励”,符合语境。全文时态为一般过去时,此处应填动词的过去式形式。故填encouraged。
6.necessary。考查形容词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx说一门外语对一个人拥有好的未来是很必要的,necessary“必要的”,符合语境。故填necessary。
7.translate。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指一个人应该把他听到的每个单词翻译成他正在学习的外语,translate“翻译”,符合语境。再根据空前should可知,此处应填动词原形。故填translate。
8.possible。考查形容词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指如果一个人能做到这一点,他就有可能自由地使用这门语言,possible“可能的”,符合语境。故填possible。
9.degree。考查名词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指1841年4月,Marx获得了博士学位,degree“学位”,符合语境。再根据空前his doctor's可知,此处是单数概念,应填可数名词单数形式。故填degree。
10.theirs。考查代词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指19世纪40年代期间,Marx和Engels一起写了一本书,他们的这些话变得非常出名:“全世界无产者,联合起来!”,they“他们”,符合语境。再分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词性物主代词。故填theirs。
本文为说明文,讲述了Marx因为英语比较薄弱而努力学习英语的故事。
1.forced。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指当Marx是个孩子的时候,他被迫一次又一次离开他的国家,force“强迫”,符合语境。再分析句子结构可知,主语he是谓语动词force的承受者,两者为被动关系,应用被动语态。再根据空前was可知,此处应填动词的过去分词形式。故填forced。
2.first。考查序数词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx的母语是德语,first language“母语”,为固定搭配,first符合语境。故填first。
3.so。考查连词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填连词。再根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx感觉他的英语很差,因此他下决心提升他的英语,so“因此”,符合语境。故填so。
4.grammar。考查名词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx认为有两件事对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语,grammar“语法”,符合语境,并且其为不可数名词,应填其原形。故填grammar。
5.encouraged。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx经常自我鼓励,encourage“鼓励”,符合语境。全文时态为一般过去时,此处应填动词的过去式形式。故填encouraged。
6.necessary。考查形容词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指Marx说一门外语对一个人拥有好的未来是很必要的,necessary“必要的”,符合语境。故填necessary。
7.translate。考查动词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指一个人应该把他听到的每个单词翻译成他正在学习的外语,translate“翻译”,符合语境。再根据空前should可知,此处应填动词原形。故填translate。
8.possible。考查形容词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指如果一个人能做到这一点,他就有可能自由地使用这门语言,possible“可能的”,符合语境。故填possible。
9.degree。考查名词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指1841年4月,Marx获得了博士学位,degree“学位”,符合语境。再根据空前his doctor's可知,此处是单数概念,应填可数名词单数形式。故填degree。
10.theirs。考查代词。根据语境和方框所给词可知,此处指19世纪40年代期间,Marx和Engels一起写了一本书,他们的这些话变得非常出名:“全世界无产者,联合起来!”,they“他们”,符合语境。再分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词性物主代词。故填theirs。
解析
翻译:
短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
possible(可能的)、translate(翻译)、they(他们)、first(第一;首先)、encourage(鼓励)、grammar(语法)、force(强迫)、necessary(必要的)、so(所以;因此)、degree(学位;程度)
卡尔·马克思于1818年5月5日出生在德国。当他还是个孩子的时候,他就一次又一次地被迫离开他的国家。他曾在比利时、英国和其他一些国家生活过。他的母语是德语,在学校里他学习了法语和英语。但他觉得自己的英语很差,所以他下定决心要提高自己的英语水平。他开始努力学习英语。他取得了很大的进步,很快就能阅读英语报纸和撰写英语文章了。
然而,有两件事他认为对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语。他经常鼓励自己说:“如果我继续努力,我会取得更大的进步。”与此同时,他的密友恩格斯经常写信称赞他学习英语的努力。
在马克思的一本书中,他给正在学习外语的人们提供了一些如何学好外语的建议。他说,一门外语对于一个人拥有更美好的未来来说是必要的。他说,一个人应该把他听到的每一个单词都翻译成他正在学习的外语。如果他能做到这一点,他就有可能自由地使用这门语言。
1841年4月,他获得了博士学位。在那之后,他开始为一家报纸写文章。他写了关于穷人的住房问题和他们的艰苦生活。无论他尝试什么,他都尽了最大的努力。
在19世纪40年代,马克思和恩格斯一起写了一本书。他们的这句话变得非常有名:“全世界无产者,联合起来!”
短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
possible(可能的)、translate(翻译)、they(他们)、first(第一;首先)、encourage(鼓励)、grammar(语法)、force(强迫)、necessary(必要的)、so(所以;因此)、degree(学位;程度)
卡尔·马克思于1818年5月5日出生在德国。当他还是个孩子的时候,他就一次又一次地被迫离开他的国家。他曾在比利时、英国和其他一些国家生活过。他的母语是德语,在学校里他学习了法语和英语。但他觉得自己的英语很差,所以他下定决心要提高自己的英语水平。他开始努力学习英语。他取得了很大的进步,很快就能阅读英语报纸和撰写英语文章了。
然而,有两件事他认为对他来说太难了——语法和一些习语。他经常鼓励自己说:“如果我继续努力,我会取得更大的进步。”与此同时,他的密友恩格斯经常写信称赞他学习英语的努力。
在马克思的一本书中,他给正在学习外语的人们提供了一些如何学好外语的建议。他说,一门外语对于一个人拥有更美好的未来来说是必要的。他说,一个人应该把他听到的每一个单词都翻译成他正在学习的外语。如果他能做到这一点,他就有可能自由地使用这门语言。
1841年4月,他获得了博士学位。在那之后,他开始为一家报纸写文章。他写了关于穷人的住房问题和他们的艰苦生活。无论他尝试什么,他都尽了最大的努力。
在19世纪40年代,马克思和恩格斯一起写了一本书。他们的这句话变得非常有名:“全世界无产者,联合起来!”
登录