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三、用连词although、so、because、but补全下列短文
A Rainy Day
The weather was bad this Sunday morning. It was cold and rainy outside.
1.
We set off early 2.
A Rainy Day
The weather was bad this Sunday morning. It was cold and rainy outside.
1.
Although
we really wanted to stay in bed, we still decided to go to the sports centre to play table tennis.We set off early 2.
because
we wanted to play longer before lunch. The roads were full of water puddles(水坑) 3. so
we walked very carefully. When we arrived, we were tired and a little wet. 4. But
as soon as we started playing, all the discomfort disappeared. We played happily and had a great time together. It was such an unforgettable day!答案
1. Although 2. because 3. so 4. But
解析
【分析】
解题时需先理解每个句子前后部分的逻辑关系，再匹配对应的连词：第1句前后是让步转折关系，第2句后半句是前半句的原因，第3句后半句是前半句的结果，第4句前后是转折关系，据此选择合适的连词。
【解析】
1. 前半句“想待在床上”和后半句“决定去打乒乓球”是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句；
2. “早早出发”的原因是“想在午饭前多玩一会儿”，后半句表原因，用because；
3. “路上全是水坑”导致“走得很小心”，后半句表结果，用so；
4. 前半句“累且有点湿”和后半句“不适消失”是转折关系，用But。
【答案】
1. Although 2. because 3. so 4. But
【知识点】
连词的用法、状语从句
【点评】
本题考查连词在语境中的逻辑运用，需准确判断句子间的逻辑关系，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时需先理解每个句子前后部分的逻辑关系，再匹配对应的连词：第1句前后是让步转折关系，第2句后半句是前半句的原因，第3句后半句是前半句的结果，第4句前后是转折关系，据此选择合适的连词。
【解析】
1. 前半句“想待在床上”和后半句“决定去打乒乓球”是让步转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句；
2. “早早出发”的原因是“想在午饭前多玩一会儿”，后半句表原因，用because；
3. “路上全是水坑”导致“走得很小心”，后半句表结果，用so；
4. 前半句“累且有点湿”和后半句“不适消失”是转折关系，用But。
【答案】
1. Although 2. because 3. so 4. But
【知识点】
连词的用法、状语从句
【点评】
本题考查连词在语境中的逻辑运用，需准确判断句子间的逻辑关系，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
一、根据中文提示补全对话，注意礼貌用语的使用
Li Hua: Excuse me, 1.
Student A: Sure! I love playing basketball with my friends on the playground. It makes me feel really excited and relaxed.
Li Hua: That sounds great. 2.
Student A: Scoring a goal and running in the sun—both make me happy and relaxed.
Li Hua: 3.
Student B: Sure. I really enjoy drawing or doing crafts in the art corner at school. It's quiet and peaceful.
Li Hua: What do you enjoy most while drawing?
Student B: Finishing a small piece—it feels like I've created my own little world.
Li Hua: Excuse me, 4.
Student C: I like listening to music or walking around the campus garden with my best friend. We share snacks and talk about funny things.
Li Hua: Does that help you stay energetic for your studies?
Student C: Yes! A good laugh with a friend is the best energy booster(能量补充剂).
Li Hua: 5.
Li Hua: Excuse me, 1.
can I ask you a few questions about
(我可以问你几个关于……的问题吗?) how you spend your free time happily after class?Student A: Sure! I love playing basketball with my friends on the playground. It makes me feel really excited and relaxed.
Li Hua: That sounds great. 2.
Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game?
(我可以问在运动中什么使你最快乐吗?)Student A: Scoring a goal and running in the sun—both make me happy and relaxed.
Li Hua: 3.
Excuse me, could you spare a minute?
(对不起，能占用你几分钟的时间吗?) I'm doing a survey about the happiest moments in students' free time. So, what's yours?Student B: Sure. I really enjoy drawing or doing crafts in the art corner at school. It's quiet and peaceful.
Li Hua: What do you enjoy most while drawing?
Student B: Finishing a small piece—it feels like I've created my own little world.
Li Hua: Excuse me, 4.
do you mind if I ask you the same question?
(你介意我问你同样的问题吗?) How do you usually spend your joyful time after school?Student C: I like listening to music or walking around the campus garden with my best friend. We share snacks and talk about funny things.
Li Hua: Does that help you stay energetic for your studies?
Student C: Yes! A good laugh with a friend is the best energy booster(能量补充剂).
Li Hua: 5.
Thanks for your time.
(谢谢你抽出时间)答案
1. can I ask you a few questions about 2. Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game? 3. Excuse me, could you spare a minute? 4. do you mind if I ask you the same question? 5. Thanks for your time.
解析
【分析】
这是一道根据中文提示补全对话的题目，解题思路是结合语境（礼貌交际、日常话题），匹配对应的英语礼貌表达、固定句式和从句结构，每个空需贴合中文提示含义，同时符合英语表达习惯（如委婉请求的用词、宾语从句语序、固定句型的使用）。
【解析】
1. 根据中文提示“我可以问你几个关于……的问题吗？”，用礼貌请求句式“can I ask you a few questions about...”，a few修饰可数名词复数questions，about引出询问内容，符合语境；
2. 提示“我可以问在运动中什么使你最快乐吗？”，用what引导的宾语从句，结构为“Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game?”，what在从句中作主语，谓语用makes，during the game对应前文提到的打篮球场景；
3. 提示“对不起，能占用你几分钟的时间吗？”，用委婉请求“could you spare a minute?”，spare表示“抽出（时间）”，搭配正确；
4. 提示“你介意我问你同样的问题吗？”，用固定句式“do you mind if I...”，同样的问题是“the same question”，符合英语表达习惯；
5. 提示“谢谢你抽出时间”，用日常礼貌表达“Thanks for your time.”，是交际中常用的感谢语。
【答案】1. can I ask you a few questions about 2. Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game? 3. Excuse me, could you spare a minute? 4. do you mind if I ask you the same question? 5. Thanks for your time.
【知识点】日常交际用语、宾语从句、固定句型
【点评】本题考查英语日常交际用语的运用，结合语境补全对话，需要学生掌握常用礼貌表达和固定句式，难度适中，是初中英语常见的交际类题型。
【难度系数】0.5
这是一道根据中文提示补全对话的题目，解题思路是结合语境（礼貌交际、日常话题），匹配对应的英语礼貌表达、固定句式和从句结构，每个空需贴合中文提示含义，同时符合英语表达习惯（如委婉请求的用词、宾语从句语序、固定句型的使用）。
【解析】
1. 根据中文提示“我可以问你几个关于……的问题吗？”，用礼貌请求句式“can I ask you a few questions about...”，a few修饰可数名词复数questions，about引出询问内容，符合语境；
2. 提示“我可以问在运动中什么使你最快乐吗？”，用what引导的宾语从句，结构为“Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game?”，what在从句中作主语，谓语用makes，during the game对应前文提到的打篮球场景；
3. 提示“对不起，能占用你几分钟的时间吗？”，用委婉请求“could you spare a minute?”，spare表示“抽出（时间）”，搭配正确；
4. 提示“你介意我问你同样的问题吗？”，用固定句式“do you mind if I...”，同样的问题是“the same question”，符合英语表达习惯；
5. 提示“谢谢你抽出时间”，用日常礼貌表达“Thanks for your time.”，是交际中常用的感谢语。
【答案】1. can I ask you a few questions about 2. Can I ask what makes you happiest during the game? 3. Excuse me, could you spare a minute? 4. do you mind if I ask you the same question? 5. Thanks for your time.
【知识点】日常交际用语、宾语从句、固定句型
【点评】本题考查英语日常交际用语的运用，结合语境补全对话，需要学生掌握常用礼貌表达和固定句式，难度适中，是初中英语常见的交际类题型。
【难度系数】0.5
