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完形填空
The sun was shining, painting the empty field gold. The air was 1 —not with insects, but with people talking and laughing, cameras clicking.
Sam looked out at the people crowding around for the pizza house ground-breaking ceremony. Behind the 2 stood the company men and the reporters. And under his feet were the small burrows(洞穴) of the owls.
No sign marked them. No wall protected them. They asked nothing, made no sound, yet now heavy machines 3, ready to destroy(摧毁) their living area.
He thought of Emma, the girl who 4 animals more than herself. He thought of brave Jack who helped even when it was hard, never minding what might happen next. Sam had tried to stay out of 5. He liked being quiet. But now, staying quiet didn’t feel 6.
He stepped up to the microphone.
“Excuse me,” he said 7. “Before you dig ... you should ... know the truth.”
The crowd grew quiet.
“There are owls living here,” said Sam. “They’re small. They’re scared. And if you build here, they will 8 their homes.”
Someone in the crowd 9. They must have felt very funny. A reporter asked, “How do you know that?”
“I saw them. I stood right there and watched them. They live here. They 10. We need them!”
The manager stepped forward, “This is not your 11, kid.”
Sam turned to face him. His 12 turned into something else—strength.
“It’s everyone’s business. Progress should not come at the 13 of wonder.” he said.
His hands stopped shaking. People in the crowd began talking. One mother held her child’s hand. A teacher 14. Even the manager looked uncertain.
Sam didn’t know what would happen next. But he did what he could. He 15 the truth.
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The sun was shining, painting the empty field gold. The air was 1 —not with insects, but with people talking and laughing, cameras clicking.
Sam looked out at the people crowding around for the pizza house ground-breaking ceremony. Behind the 2 stood the company men and the reporters. And under his feet were the small burrows(洞穴) of the owls.
No sign marked them. No wall protected them. They asked nothing, made no sound, yet now heavy machines 3, ready to destroy(摧毁) their living area.
He thought of Emma, the girl who 4 animals more than herself. He thought of brave Jack who helped even when it was hard, never minding what might happen next. Sam had tried to stay out of 5. He liked being quiet. But now, staying quiet didn’t feel 6.
He stepped up to the microphone.
“Excuse me,” he said 7. “Before you dig ... you should ... know the truth.”
The crowd grew quiet.
“There are owls living here,” said Sam. “They’re small. They’re scared. And if you build here, they will 8 their homes.”
Someone in the crowd 9. They must have felt very funny. A reporter asked, “How do you know that?”
“I saw them. I stood right there and watched them. They live here. They 10. We need them!”
The manager stepped forward, “This is not your 11, kid.”
Sam turned to face him. His 12 turned into something else—strength.
“It’s everyone’s business. Progress should not come at the 13 of wonder.” he said.
His hands stopped shaking. People in the crowd began talking. One mother held her child’s hand. A teacher 14. Even the manager looked uncertain.
Sam didn’t know what would happen next. But he did what he could. He 15 the truth.
(
B
)1.A.fresh B.noisy C.dry D.clean(
D
)2.A.painter B.driver C.teacher D.manager(
A
)3.A.waited B.left C.ran D.returned(
C
)4.A.played with B.cheered up C.cared about D.heard of(
D
)5.A.control B.reach C.date D.trouble(
A
)6.A.right B.impossible C.difficult D.strange(
D
)7.A.calmly B.angrily C.excitedly D.nervously(
B
)8.A.share B.lose C.change D.build(
A
)9.A.laughed B.cried C.waited D.jumped(
A
)10.A.matter B.appear C.grow D.dream(
C
)11.A.place B.problem C.business D.decision(
C
)12.A.love B.change C.fear D.doubt(
B
)13.A.centre B.cost C.side D.time(
C
)14.A.shouted B.joked C.nodded D.minded(
D
)15.A.found B.accepted C.heard D.spoke答案
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文讲述了Sam在披萨店奠基仪式上，为保护猫头鹰栖息地克服内心紧张站出来说出真相的故事，传递了“进步不应以牺牲自然为代价”的理念。做完形填空需遵循“瞻前顾后”原则，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项。
【解析】
1. 由后文“人们说笑、相机咔嚓声”可知空气是嘈杂的，选B（noisy）；
2. 结合后文“经理走上前”，此处指经理站在后方，选D（manager）；
3. 机器准备摧毁，说明处于等待状态，选A（waited）；
4. 此处指Emma关心动物，选C（cared about）；
5. 固定搭配stay out of trouble（不惹麻烦），选D；
6. Sam之前喜欢安静，但此时安静不合适，选A（right）；
7. Sam平时性格安静，站出来时很紧张，选D（nervously）；
8. 建在这里猫头鹰会失去家园，选B（lose）；
9. 后文提到“觉得好笑”，说明有人发笑，选A（laughed）；
10. 此处指猫头鹰很重要，选A（matter）；
11. 固定搭配it's not your business（不关你的事），选C；
12. 之前的紧张转变为力量，选C（fear）；
13. 固定搭配at the cost of（以……为代价），选B；
14. 老师点头表示赞同Sam的行为，选C（nodded）；
15. Sam说出了真相，选D（spoke）。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是富有教育意义的记叙文，通过具体事件引导学生关注自然保护，解题时需结合上下文语境分析词汇用法，注重固定搭配的积累。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文，把握主旨：本文讲述了Sam在披萨店奠基仪式上，为保护猫头鹰栖息地克服内心紧张站出来说出真相的故事，传递了“进步不应以牺牲自然为代价”的理念。做完形填空需遵循“瞻前顾后”原则，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项。
【解析】
1. 由后文“人们说笑、相机咔嚓声”可知空气是嘈杂的，选B（noisy）；
2. 结合后文“经理走上前”，此处指经理站在后方，选D（manager）；
3. 机器准备摧毁，说明处于等待状态，选A（waited）；
4. 此处指Emma关心动物，选C（cared about）；
5. 固定搭配stay out of trouble（不惹麻烦），选D；
6. Sam之前喜欢安静，但此时安静不合适，选A（right）；
7. Sam平时性格安静，站出来时很紧张，选D（nervously）；
8. 建在这里猫头鹰会失去家园，选B（lose）；
9. 后文提到“觉得好笑”，说明有人发笑，选A（laughed）；
10. 此处指猫头鹰很重要，选A（matter）；
11. 固定搭配it's not your business（不关你的事），选C；
12. 之前的紧张转变为力量，选C（fear）；
13. 固定搭配at the cost of（以……为代价），选B；
14. 老师点头表示赞同Sam的行为，选C（nodded）；
15. Sam说出了真相，选D（spoke）。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是富有教育意义的记叙文，通过具体事件引导学生关注自然保护，解题时需结合上下文语境分析词汇用法，注重固定搭配的积累。
【难度系数】
0.5
