2026年课堂作业武汉出版社七年级英语上册人教版第48页答案
一、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我弟弟有点矮。
My brother is
a
little/a bit
short.
2.那个长头发的女孩是谁?
Who is the girl
with
long
hair
?
3.我的妈妈中等身高,留着短卷发。
My mother
is
of
medium
height
and has short curly hair.
4.他有一头短而卷曲的棕色头发。
He has
short
curly
brown
hair
.
5.爱丽丝留着直发还是卷发?
Does Alice have
straight
hair
or
curly
hair?
6.汤米很有趣,他经常让我大笑。
Tommy is funny and often
makes
me
laugh
.
7.莉莉认为她是爷爷奶奶最爱的孙女。
Lily thinks she is
her
grandparents'
favourite granddaughter.
8.他们对我们所有人说同样的话。
They say
the
same
thing to
all
of us.
9.他的旁边是我美丽的妈妈。
Next
to
him
is my beautiful mum.
10.我的弟弟每周都会踢足球。
My little brother
plays
football
every
week
.

答案

1.a little/a bit
2.with long hair
3.is of medium height
4.short curly brown hair
5.straight; or curly
6.makes me laugh
7.her grandparents'
8.the same; all
9.Next to him
10.plays; every week

解析

【分析】
本题是根据汉语意思完成英语句子的基础题型,核心考查描述人物特征、日常表达的固定短语及搭配。解题思路:先明确每个小题的汉语核心含义,再回忆对应英语固定表达,同时注意细节:如修饰形容词的“有点”用a little/a bit;作后置定语的“带有长头发”用with long hair;“中等身高”的固定结构be of medium height;描述头发的英语顺序为“长短+形状+颜色”;选择疑问句用or连接;“让某人做某事”的make sb do结构;名词所有格用法;“同样的”固定表达the same;方位短语next to的用法;一般现在时第三人称单数的动词变形等,最后结合句子结构调整形式确保语法正确。
【解析】
1. 表示“有点”修饰形容词short,常用固定短语a little或a bit,故填a little/a bit;
2. 表示“带有长头发”,用介词短语with long hair作后置定语修饰the girl,故填with long hair;
3. “中等身高”的固定表达为be of medium height,主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时be动词用is,故填is of medium height;
4. 英语中描述头发的顺序为“长短+形状+颜色”,故“短而卷曲的棕色头发”译为short curly brown hair;
5. 选择疑问句用or连接并列形容词,“直的还是卷发”译为straight or curly,故填straight; or curly;
6. “让某人做某事”是固定搭配make sb do sth,主语Tommy是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用makes,“大笑”是laugh,故填makes me laugh;
7. 表示“爷爷奶奶的”用名词所有格grandparents',故填her grandparents';
8. “同样的”是固定表达the same,“我们所有人”是all of us,故填the same; all;
9. “在……旁边”是next to,后接人称代词宾格him,故填Next to him;
10. “踢足球”是play football,主语my little brother是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用plays,“每周”对应every week,故填plays; every week。
【答案】
1.a little/a bit
2.with long hair
3.is of medium height
4.short curly brown hair
5.straight; or curly
6.makes me laugh
7.her grandparents'
8.the same; all
9.Next to him
10.plays; every week
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词顺序、名词所有格
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,聚焦描述人物外貌及日常表达的核心基础知识点,涉及形容词顺序、主谓一致、名词所有格等细节,难度较低,学生掌握课本相关基础内容即可完成,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、根据每小题所提供的图片情境和提示词,写出一个与情境相符的句子
1. here be; photo
2. spend
3. middle
4. play
5. each other
1.
Here is a photo of a family with four people.

2.
She spends time watering the flowers/gardening.

3.
The dog is in the middle of two cats.

4.
She likes to play table tennis.

5.
They help each other with their study.

答案

1.Here is a photo of a family with four people.
2.She spends time watering the flowers/gardening.
3.The dog is in the middle of two cats.
4.She likes to play table tennis.
5.They help each other with their study.

解析

【分析】本题要求根据提示词和合理的图片情境,运用英语常用句式与短语造句。解题思路:1. 第1题用here be句型,遵循就近原则,结合photo创设合理情境;2. 第2题用spend的常用结构(spend + 时间/金钱 + doing sth)造句;3. 第3题用middle的固定搭配in the middle of,结合情境组织句子;4. 第4题用play的用法(后接球类运动)造句;5. 第5题用each other表示互相,创设互助的情境造句,同时注意主谓一致等语法规则。
【解析】1. 结合here be句型和photo,可写为Here is a photo of a family with four people.;2. 运用spend的结构,可写为She spends time watering the flowers/gardening.;3. 用in the middle of搭配middle,可写为The dog is in the middle of two cats.;4. 用play加球类,可写为She likes to play table tennis.;5. 用each other,可写为They help each other with their study.
【答案】1.Here is a photo of a family with four people.
2.She spends time watering the flowers/gardening.
3.The dog is in the middle of two cats.
4.She likes to play table tennis.
5.They help each other with their study.
【知识点】here be句型、spend的用法、英语短语运用
【点评】本题考查英语基础句式与常用短语的运用,属于基础题型,需要学生掌握核心语法规则和短语搭配,结合情境组织句子,能有效检验学生的英语基础能力。
【难度系数】0.6