2026年课堂作业武汉出版社五年级英语上册Join in第16页答案
Ⅲ. Read and choose.
Toby 和 Nana 在讨论本学期要参加的学校活动。请你选择正确的选项,补全对话。
Toby: What ①
are
(is / are) you going to do on Sports Day?
Nana: I ②
am going to
(am going to / is going to) run in the 100-metre race. What about you?
Toby: I ③
am going to
(am going to / are going to) do the long jump. ④
Are
(Are / Is) you going to train every day?
Nana: Yes, I ⑤
am
(am / is). And you?
Toby: Of course! I ⑥
am going to
(am going to / are going to) run every morning.
Nana: By the way, ⑦
is
(is / are) there a music festival this term?
Toby: Yes. It ⑧
is
(is / are) in November. We ⑨
are going to
(is going to / are going to) play in a band.
Nana: That sounds fun! ⑩
Are
(Am / Are) you going to sing or play an instrument?
Toby: I ⑪
am going to
(am going to / is going to) play the guitar.

答案

① are ② am going to ③ am going to ④ Are ⑤ am ⑥ am going to ⑦ is ⑧ is
⑨ are going to ⑩ Are ⑪ am going to

解析

【分析】
这道题考查英语语法中一般将来时(be going to结构)的用法、be动词与人称的搭配,以及there be句型的就近原则。解题时,需根据每个空对应的主语的人称和数选择正确的be动词形式;对于there be句型,要遵循就近原则,依据靠近be动词的名词的单复数确定be动词。具体需结合主语特征逐一判断:①主语是you,对应be动词are;②主语是I,be going to结构中I搭配am;③主语I,搭配am going to;④主语you,一般疑问句用Are;⑤主语I,用am;⑥主语I,搭配am going to;⑦there be后是单数名词,用is;⑧主语it,单数,用is;⑨主语we,复数,搭配are going to;⑩主语you,一般疑问句用Are;⑪主语I,搭配am going to。
【解析】
① 主语为第二人称you,be动词需用are,故选are;
② 主语为第一人称I,be going to结构中I对应am,故选am going to;
③ 主语为第一人称I,be going to结构中I对应am,故选am going to;
④ 主语为第二人称you,一般疑问句中be动词提前,需用Are,故选Are;
⑤ 主语为第一人称I,be动词需用am,故选am;
⑥ 主语为第一人称I,be going to结构中I对应am,故选am going to;
⑦ there be句型遵循就近原则,靠近be动词的名词是单数a music festival,be动词用is,故选is;
⑧ 主语为第三人称单数it,be动词需用is,故选is;
⑨ 主语为第一人称复数we,be going to结构中复数主语对应are,故选are going to;
⑩ 主语为第二人称you,一般疑问句中be动词提前,需用Are,故选Are;
⑪ 主语为第一人称I,be going to结构中I对应am,故选am going to。
【答案】① are ② am going to ③ am going to ④ Are ⑤ am ⑥ am going to ⑦ is ⑧ is ⑨ are going to ⑩ Are ⑪ am going to
【知识点】一般将来时(be going to)、be动词的用法、there be句型
【点评】本题是基础语法应用类题目,围绕一般将来时核心结构、be动词与人称匹配规则及there be句型就近原则展开,侧重考查基础语法掌握情况,题目贴近日常对话,易于理解作答。
【难度系数】0.3