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二 短文填空
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
into heat an how salt
On May Day, Zhang Yi asked her classmate Sue to her home for dinner. In the kitchen, Zhang Yi was busy cooking. Sue liked cooking a lot. She said, “Zhang Yi, can you teach me how to make a popular Chinese dish?” Zhang Yi smiled and answered, “Sure! Let's make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.”
For this dish, they needed three eggs, four tomatoes, some 6 and sugar. When all the ingredients were ready, Zhang Yi taught Sue step by step.
First, Sue washed the tomatoes and cut them 7 small pieces. Next, she mixed the eggs in a bowl as Zhang Yi told her. Then, she 8 some oil in a pan, put in the eggs and stir-fried for one minute. Then she took the eggs out. After that, Sue cooked the tomatoes until they turned soft. She added a little salt and sugar carefully.
Two minutes later, what 9 amazing smell it was! Finally, Sue put the eggs back into the pan and mixed them well. Sue was excited and said, “It looks great! 10 simple!” Zhang Yi tasted it. It was really delicious. Sue almost forgot to heat the oil well at first, but the dish tasted perfect!
6.
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
into heat an how salt
On May Day, Zhang Yi asked her classmate Sue to her home for dinner. In the kitchen, Zhang Yi was busy cooking. Sue liked cooking a lot. She said, “Zhang Yi, can you teach me how to make a popular Chinese dish?” Zhang Yi smiled and answered, “Sure! Let's make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.”
For this dish, they needed three eggs, four tomatoes, some 6 and sugar. When all the ingredients were ready, Zhang Yi taught Sue step by step.
First, Sue washed the tomatoes and cut them 7 small pieces. Next, she mixed the eggs in a bowl as Zhang Yi told her. Then, she 8 some oil in a pan, put in the eggs and stir-fried for one minute. Then she took the eggs out. After that, Sue cooked the tomatoes until they turned soft. She added a little salt and sugar carefully.
Two minutes later, what 9 amazing smell it was! Finally, Sue put the eggs back into the pan and mixed them well. Sue was excited and said, “It looks great! 10 simple!” Zhang Yi tasted it. It was really delicious. Sue almost forgot to heat the oil well at first, but the dish tasted perfect!
6.
salt
7. into
8. heated
9. an
10. How
答案
6. salt 7. into 8. heated 9. an 10. How
解析
【分析】
先通读短文，明确主题是制作西红柿炒蛋，再结合方框词汇、语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空：
1. 第6空：需填食材类名词，方框中salt（盐）与sugar对应，符合做这道菜的材料要求；
2. 第7空：考查固定搭配cut into，意为“切成”，此处指将西红柿切成小块；
3. 第8空：描述过去的动作，需用动词过去式，方框中heat（加热）的过去式heated符合“加热油”的语境；
4. 第9空：考查感叹句结构，What引导的感叹句需用a/an，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an；
5. 第10空：考查感叹句结构，How引导的感叹句修饰形容词，此处simple是形容词，故用How。
【解析】
6. 句意：这道菜需要三个鸡蛋、四个西红柿、一些盐和糖。方框中salt为食材，符合语境，故填salt；
7. 固定搭配cut into表示“切成”，此处指把西红柿切成小块，故填into；
8. 动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，heat的过去式是heated，符合“在锅里加热油”的语境，故填heated；
9. 感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”，amazing以元音音素开头，故填an；
10. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词”，此处修饰形容词simple，故填How。
【答案】
6. salt 7. into 8. heated 9. an 10. How
【知识点】
固定搭配、感叹句、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为短文填空，结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识考查词汇运用，难度适中，学生需掌握基础词汇和语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文，明确主题是制作西红柿炒蛋，再结合方框词汇、语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空：
1. 第6空：需填食材类名词，方框中salt（盐）与sugar对应，符合做这道菜的材料要求；
2. 第7空：考查固定搭配cut into，意为“切成”，此处指将西红柿切成小块；
3. 第8空：描述过去的动作，需用动词过去式，方框中heat（加热）的过去式heated符合“加热油”的语境；
4. 第9空：考查感叹句结构，What引导的感叹句需用a/an，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an；
5. 第10空：考查感叹句结构，How引导的感叹句修饰形容词，此处simple是形容词，故用How。
【解析】
6. 句意：这道菜需要三个鸡蛋、四个西红柿、一些盐和糖。方框中salt为食材，符合语境，故填salt；
7. 固定搭配cut into表示“切成”，此处指把西红柿切成小块，故填into；
8. 动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，heat的过去式是heated，符合“在锅里加热油”的语境，故填heated；
9. 感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”，amazing以元音音素开头，故填an；
10. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词”，此处修饰形容词simple，故填How。
【答案】
6. salt 7. into 8. heated 9. an 10. How
【知识点】
固定搭配、感叹句、一般过去时
【点评】
本题为短文填空，结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识考查词汇运用，难度适中，学生需掌握基础词汇和语法规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
