一、学校邀请王医生给同学们普及健康知识。听短文，补全思维导图。
How to stay healthy
{
1. Eat food.
2. Drink .
3. Exercise every day.
4. Go to bed early and early.
5. Wash before meals(饭前).
6. Don't eat too much .

1. Eat healthy food.
2. Drink enough water.
3. Exercise every day.
4. Go to bed early and get up early.
5. Wash our hands before meals(饭前).
6. Don't eat too much sweet food.

二、同学们在讨论如何健康生活。请选择与下列句子意思相符的图片。
()1. We should eat healthy food.
()2. We should drink enough water every day.
()3. We need to go to bed early and sleep well.
()4. We need to exercise every day.
()5. We must take care of our teeth and eyes.
C.

1. C
2. B
3. D
4. E
5. A
A. B. C. D. E.

【分析】
要解决这道题，需先理解每个英文句子的含义，再观察图片内容，将句子与图片一一匹配。具体步骤：1. 翻译5个英文句子，明确每个句子的核心意思；2. 逐一查看A、B、C、D、E五张图片，提取图片的关键信息；3. 把句子意思和图片信息对应，选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 句子“We should eat healthy food.”意思是“我们应该吃健康的食物”，对应图片C（男孩在吃包含食物和鸡蛋的健康餐），故选C；
2. 句子“We should drink enough water every day.”意思是“我们每天应该喝足够的水”，对应图片B（男孩正在喝水），故选B；
3. 句子“We need to go to bed early and sleep well.”意思是“我们需要早睡且睡好”，对应图片D（女孩躺在床上睡觉），故选D；
4. 句子“We need to exercise every day.”意思是“我们需要每天锻炼”，对应图片E（两个孩子在跳绳锻炼），故选E；
5. 句子“We must take care of our teeth and eyes.”意思是“我们必须爱护牙齿和眼睛”，对应图片A（女孩在刷牙、做眼保健操，分别对应爱护牙齿和眼睛），故选A。
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.E
5.A
A. B. C. D. E.
【知识点】
英语图文匹配、日常英语表达、健康生活
【点评】
本题结合健康生活主题，考查学生对英语句子的理解能力和图文匹配能力，题型贴近生活，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、提升题 王医生请同学们扮演“小专家”。请根据图片提示，针对每种情况，以第二人称视角各给出两条合理的建议。
| Problem | Advice(建议) |
| --- | --- |
| Jim looks sad. | 1.
2. |
| Max plays computer games late at night. | 1.
2. |
| Lucy likes fast food（快餐）very much. | 1.
2. |

Jim looks sad.
1. You can talk to your family and friends.
2. You can also listen to music or read some funny books.
Max plays computer games late at night.
1. Don't play computer games for too long.
2. You should go to bed early and have enough sleep.
Lucy likes fast food(快餐) very much.
1. Don't eat too much fast food.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.

【分析】
本题要求针对不同的生活情景，以第二人称视角给出合理建议。需先明确每个问题的核心：Jim难过需安慰类建议，Max熬夜玩游戏需作息与游戏时间管控建议，Lucy爱吃快餐需健康饮食建议，再结合日常英语交际中常用的建议表达，给出符合情景的两条建议。
【解析】
针对每个问题，结合情景给出合理建议：
1. 对于Jim looks sad：
1. You can talk to your family and friends.
2. You can also listen to music or read some funny books.
2. 对于Max plays computer games late at night：
1. Don't play computer games for too long.
2. You should go to bed early and have enough sleep.
3. 对于Lucy likes fast food very much：
1. Don't eat too much fast food.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
【答案】
Jim looks sad.
1. You can talk to your family and friends.
2. You can also listen to music or read some funny books.
Max plays computer games late at night.
1. Don't play computer games for too long.
2. You should go to bed early and have enough sleep.
Lucy likes fast food(快餐) very much.
1. Don't eat too much fast food.
2. You should eat more fruit and vegetables.
【知识点】
英语建议表达；情景交际
【点评】
本题结合生活实际情景，考查学生运用英语给出合理建议的能力，贴近日常，实用性强，能提升学生的英语交际应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5