2026年作业本江西教育出版社五年级英语上册外研版第45页答案
十、Sam 和爸爸在讨论他们各自的计划。读一读,选择合适的句子补全对话。
Dad: Sam, what's your goal for this term?
Sam: I'm going to study hard. 1.
B

Dad: That's a good plan! How are you going to do that?
Sam: 2.
E
Dad, do you have any goals?
Dad: Of course. I'm going to exercise more.
Sam: 3.
C

Dad: Because I want to be stronger. Do you want to go swimming with me?
Sam: Yes, I'd love to. 4.
D

Dad: Don't worry! I can teach you. It's fun.
Sam: 5.
A
We can ask Mum to join us!
Dad: That's a good idea. We can swim together!
A. Great! I can't wait to learn it.
B. I want to do better in school.
C. Why do you want to exeise more?
D. But I can't swim, and I'm afraid of water.
E. I'm going to read more, learn more and practice more.

答案

1. B
2. E
3. C
4. D
5. A

解析

【分析】
本题是补全对话题型,需结合对话上下文的问答逻辑、语境语义来选择合适的句子。先梳理每处空缺前后的内容:第1空前Sam说要努力学习,后爸爸夸赞计划,需选表达目标的句子;第2空前爸爸问“怎么做到”,需选具体做法的句子;第3空前爸爸说要多锻炼,需选询问原因的句子;第4空前爸爸邀请游泳,需选表达自身情况的句子;第5空前爸爸说会教,需选回应态度的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:爸爸问Sam的学期目标,Sam说要努力学习,对应选项B“我想在学校做得更好”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:爸爸问“你打算怎么做到?”,选项E“我打算读更多、学更多、练习更多”是具体做法,符合答语,故选E。
3. 第3空:爸爸说要多锻炼,结合答语“因为我想更强壮”,可知此处是询问原因,对应选项C“你为什么想多锻炼?”,故选C。
4. 第4空:爸爸邀请Sam一起游泳,Sam回应“是的,我想去”,转折后说自己的情况,对应选项D“但我不会游泳,而且我怕水”,故选D。
5. 第5空:爸爸说会教Sam游泳,Sam回应积极态度,对应选项A“太棒了!我迫不及待想学了”,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常对话的逻辑理解,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子,是基础的交际类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
十一、Lily 和同学们一起在班级“愿望树”上写下自己的目标与计划。阅读短文,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Lily’s class has a “wishing tree”. Everyone writes their goals on the leaves. Let’s look at some of them.
Lily wants to be a better friend. She plans to listen to her friends more and help them when they are in trouble(困难). Tom’s goal is to live a greener life. He is going to bring his own water bottle to school and stop using plastic bags. Amy wants to improve her English. She’s going to listen to English songs every day. Lingling wants to read more. She is going to read one book every two weeks. They all believe(相信) their wishes will come true with hard work.
(
T
)1. Lily’s class has a “wishing tree”.
(
F
)2. Lily wants to be a better student.
(
F
)3. Tom is going to use more plastic bags to live a greener life.
(
T
)4. Amy is going to listen to English songs every day.
(
F
)5. Lingling is going to read one book every month.

答案

1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. F

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的正误判断题,解题思路为:先通读短文,明确每位同学的目标与计划;再逐题将题目句子与原文对应内容进行比对,若表述一致则判断为正确(T),不一致则为错误(F)。需精准定位各题对应的原文信息,逐一验证判断。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确提到“Lily’s class has a “wishing tree””,与题目表述一致,故判断为T;
2. 原文中Lily的目标是“be a better friend”,而非题目中的“better student”,表述不符,判断为F;
3. 原文提到Tom计划“stop using plastic bags”,而非题目中的“use more plastic bags”,表述不符,判断为F;
4. 原文明确说明Amy“is going to listen to English songs every day”,与题目表述一致,判断为T;
5. 原文中Lingling的计划是“read one book every two weeks”,而非题目中的“every month”,表述不符,判断为F。
【答案】
1.T
2.F
3.F
4.T
5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的细节正误判断题,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,只要仔细阅读短文、逐一比对即可得出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8