C. 用英语影视剧练习口语交际
大家都知道,看英文电视剧、电影可以锻炼口语和听力,培养语感,学到地道、纯正的英文,掌握常用的口语句型,更重要的是可以通过电影情节非常容易地理解这种句型的适用语境。电影几乎涵盖了语言学习中语音、语调、节奏、用词、思维、感情等几大要素。
一些以对话为主的影片就具有以上特点。
让我们在影视英语中学习交流,寻找乐趣吧。
请欣赏《阿甘正传》中的经典对白：
( Forrest’s leg brace (足矫正器) was stuck in the sidewalk. )
Mrs. Gump: Just wait, let me get it. ( Mrs. Gump helps Forrest up onto the sidewalk. She looks up and notices the two old men are watching them. )
Oh, all right. What are you all staring at? Haven’t you ever seen a little boy with braces on his legs before?
Forrest: Momma always had a way of explaining things so I understand them.
Mrs. Gump: Remember what I told you, Forrest. You’re no different than anybody else is. Did you hear what I said, Forrest? You’re the same as everybody else. You are not different.
Gump: What’s the matter, Mama?
Mrs. Gump: I’m dying, Forrest. Come on in, sit down over here.
Gump: Why are you dying, Mama?
Mrs. Gump: It’s my time. It’s just my time. Oh, now. Don’t you be afraid, sweet heart. I was destined (注定) to be your mama. Well... I happen to believe you make your own destiny. You have to do the best with what God gave you.
Gump: What’s my destiny, Mama?
Mrs. Cump: You’re going to have to figure that out (弄明白) for yourself. Life is a box of chocolates, Forrest. You never know what you’re going to get.
1. 对白中画线句子分别使用了什么时态？______
2. 你在本册教材中也学过使用这些时态的句子吧？你还学过其他哪些时态？请你在教材中分别摘抄一例不同时态的句子。______
______

1.
“the two old men are watching them”使用了现在进行时（$be + 现在分词$）。
“What are you all staring at”使用了现在进行时（$be + 现在分词$）。
“Haven’t you ever seen a little boy with braces on his legs before”使用了现在完成时（$have/has+过去分词$）。
“I’m dying”使用了现在进行时（$be + 现在分词$）。
“Why are you dying”使用了现在进行时（$be + 现在分词$）。
“You’re going to have to figure that out for yourself”使用了一般将来时（$be going to + 动词原形$）。
“You never know what you’re going to get”使用了一般将来时（$be going to + 动词原形$）。
2. 一般过去时：I went to school yesterday. （答案不唯一，根据教材实际内容填写）
一般现在时：He often reads books. （答案不唯一，根据教材实际内容填写）