1. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share
B. sharing
C. shared
D. share

A [解析]考查 suppose 的用法。be supposed to do sth 意为“应该做某事”，为固定搭配。故选 A。

2. —____ you're breathing! You must have run here.
—Yes. I had to run because I didn't want to keep you waiting.
A. What heavy
B. How heavy
C. How heavily
D. What heavily

C [解析]考查感叹句。句意:——你的呼吸多么沉重啊!你一定是跑到这儿来的。——是的。我不得不跑,因为我不想让你久等。根据“breathing”可知,用副词 heavily 修饰,此处用“How+副词+主谓”结构。故选 C。
由“how”引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”或者“How+主语+谓语!”

3. The young man ____ kidnapping the son of his boss.
A. charged with
B. was charged with
C. charged to
D. was charged to

B [解析]考查固定短语。句意:这个年轻人被指控绑架了他老板的儿子。be charged with 被指控。故选 B。

4. On December 13 every year, Nanjing holds a candlelight activity for the ____ of the War of Resistance Against Japan.
A. victims
B. witnesses
C. suspects
D. detectives

A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:每年 12 月 13 日,南京都会为抗日战争的死难者举行烛光活动。victim 死难者;witness 目击者;suspect 嫌疑犯;detective 侦探。根据“Nanjing holds a candlelight activity”可知,此处应该是为抗日战争中的死难者举行烛光活动。故选 A。

5. (2023·常州二模)—There are so many people here. It's too noisy.
—That's true. Why not go ____ a bit more private instead?
A. to somewhere
B. somewhere
C. to anywhere
D. anywhere

B [解析]考查副词的用法。句意:——这里有这么多人。太吵了。——这是真的。为什么不去一个更私密的地方呢? somewhere 某处;anywhere 任何地方。“Why not...”句型表示建议,句中用带有 some 的不定副词,又因为副词前不加介词。故选 B。

Ⅳ. (2024·盐城期末)阅读理解
侦探德雷克通过计算,推测出数字所代表的字母,并把这些字母组成单词,最终成功找出内奸,帮助破了案。
Detective Drake was having a rest when the phone rang. He yawned and picked it up. “Hello? What? I'll take the case! I will depart (启程) at once!” Drake grabbed his umbrella, which was suitable for the rain outside, and walked out into the noisy city.
The Case
Drake pulled up to the police station. “We've been getting unfinished Maths problems in the email, ” the Chief said. “They're signed ‘Guessss Who?’ Every day the number of emails grow bigger. We keep getting more. They are clogging up the email room. ”
Drake looked at the paper in the Chief's hand. He observed one letter's clue:
____$+32= 51$ Guessss Who?
Gathering Clues
“The word guess isn't spelled right, ” Drake said thoughtfully. “Give me the clues, Chief, ” he said. “And if someone asks you, say that I've advised you not to discuss the case. If you do what I say, I'll get this problem solved quickly. ”
Drake took the clues and went back to his office. First, he filled in the missing numbers. Then, he wrote the numbers in a notebook:
1 1 5 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20
“Is it a code?” he thought aloud. “Think, Drake, think! Maybe it's an alphabet (字母表) code!” Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had:
A A E E E H J K K N S T
Case Solved!
“This doesn't add up, ” he said, disappointed and discouraged. He kept moving the letters around. Finally, he had it: JAKE THE SNAKE.
Drake called the Chief. “That snake, Jake, is your man. ”
“I knew I could count on you!” said the Chief.
1. How many clues did Drake use to solve the case?
A. 32.
B. 51.
C. 20.
D. 12.
2. According to the alphabet code in the passage, which letter is matched to the number 7?
A. W.
B. U.
C. G.
D. Z.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It was the Chief who solved the case.
B. Jake was the man the Chief wanted.
C. The Maths problems were sent to Drake by email.
D. Drake added up the numbers and got the answer.

1. D [解析]细节理节题。根据“‘Is it a code?’ he thought aloud. ‘Think, Drake, think! Maybe it's an alphabet code!’ Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had: A A E E E H J K K N S T”“Case Solved!”可知,德雷克通过努力思考,当他将数字与字母表中的字母进行匹配时,他得到了这 12 个字母,最终破案了,即德雷克利用了 12 个代码破案。故选 D。
2. C [解析]推理判断题。根据“1 1 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20 ‘Is it a code?’ he thought aloud. ‘Think, Drake, think! Maybe it's an alphabet code!’ Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had: A A E E E H J K K N S T”可知,德雷克把缺失的数字 1 1 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20 写下来,思考是不是密码,最后当他将数字与字母表中的字母进行匹配时,他得到了:A A E E E H J K K N S T 这 12 个字母,最终破了案,因数字与字母表中的字母相对应,字母 G 是字母表中的第 7 个字母,可推知数字 7 代指 G。故选 C。
3. B [解析]推理判断题。根据“1 1 5 5 8 10 11 11 14 19 20 ‘Is it a code?’ he thought aloud. ‘Think, Drake, think! Maybe it's an alphabet code!’ Drake shouted. When he matched the numbers to the letters of the alphabet, this is what he had: A A E E E H J K K N S T”“Drake called the Chief. ‘That snake, Jake, is your man.’”“Drake looked at the paper in the Chief's hand. He observed one letter's clue:... ”可知,德雷克把缺失的数字写下来,他将数字与字母表中的字母进行匹配,得到了 12 个字母,用这些字母组成单词,最终破案了,即是德雷克破的案;德雷克打电话给警长并告诉警长线索是毒蛇杰克,可推知杰克是警长想找的人;德雷克从警长手里的纸上看到了数学题;B 选项“杰克是警长想要的人。”与文章相符。故选 B。