登录
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中A篇为判断正(T)误(F)题。
A
You may know about many traditional Chinese festivals, but have you ever heard of Dragon Head-raising Day(龙抬头)?
Dragon Head-raising Day is on the second day of the second lunar month. It falls on 20th March this year. It comes from an old story. After this day, the Dragon King will wake up from his winter sleep and bring more rain. So this day marks the start of spring and farming season.
One of the most interesting things is about the haircut. It is believed that cutting hair during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad luck to one's maternal uncles. So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Head-raising Day. Although it's not true, many people still do it.
There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People also do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people's best wishes and good luck.
(
(
(
(
(
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,其中A篇为判断正(T)误(F)题。
A
You may know about many traditional Chinese festivals, but have you ever heard of Dragon Head-raising Day(龙抬头)?
Dragon Head-raising Day is on the second day of the second lunar month. It falls on 20th March this year. It comes from an old story. After this day, the Dragon King will wake up from his winter sleep and bring more rain. So this day marks the start of spring and farming season.
One of the most interesting things is about the haircut. It is believed that cutting hair during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad luck to one's maternal uncles. So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Head-raising Day. Although it's not true, many people still do it.
There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People also do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people's best wishes and good luck.
(
T
)36. Dragon Head-raising Day is one of the traditional festivals in China.(
F
)37. Dragon Head-raising Day falls on 20th March every year.(
F
)38. Dragon Head-raising Day is the end of spring and farming season.(
T
)39. Many people have their hair cut on or after Dragon Head-raising Day.(
T
)40. People make dragon lanterns to bring themselves best wishes and good luck.答案
36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T
解析
【分析】
解答此类判断正误题，需先明确每个小题的关键词，再回到原文定位对应信息，将选项表述与原文细节逐一对比，判断是否一致即可。
【解析】
36. 定位原文第一段“You may know about many traditional Chinese festivals, but have you ever heard of Dragon Head-raising Day(龙抬头)?”，可知龙抬头是中国传统节日，故判断为T。
37. 定位原文第二段“It falls on 20th March this year.”，原文仅说明“今年”龙抬头在3月20日，并非“每年”，故判断为F。
38. 定位原文第二段“So this day marks the start of spring and farming season.”，原文表述为“春天和农耕季节的开始”，而非“结束”，故判断为F。
39. 定位原文第三段“So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Head-raising Day.”，可知很多人在龙抬头当天或之后剪头发，故判断为T。
40. 定位原文第四段“The lanterns stand for people's best wishes and good luck.”，可知龙灯代表人们的美好祝愿和好运，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、传统节日文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统节日“龙抬头”设置判断正误题，考查学生快速定位原文细节并对比判断的能力，需注意区分原文中“今年”“开始”等限定词与选项表述的差异，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答此类判断正误题，需先明确每个小题的关键词，再回到原文定位对应信息，将选项表述与原文细节逐一对比，判断是否一致即可。
【解析】
36. 定位原文第一段“You may know about many traditional Chinese festivals, but have you ever heard of Dragon Head-raising Day(龙抬头)?”，可知龙抬头是中国传统节日，故判断为T。
37. 定位原文第二段“It falls on 20th March this year.”，原文仅说明“今年”龙抬头在3月20日，并非“每年”，故判断为F。
38. 定位原文第二段“So this day marks the start of spring and farming season.”，原文表述为“春天和农耕季节的开始”，而非“结束”，故判断为F。
39. 定位原文第三段“So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Head-raising Day.”，可知很多人在龙抬头当天或之后剪头发，故判断为T。
40. 定位原文第四段“The lanterns stand for people's best wishes and good luck.”，可知龙灯代表人们的美好祝愿和好运，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、传统节日文化
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统节日“龙抬头”设置判断正误题，考查学生快速定位原文细节并对比判断的能力，需注意区分原文中“今年”“开始”等限定词与选项表述的差异，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7
