Ⅳ. 阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
During the Spring Festival, everyone will wish you a great health and a lot of happiness. It's so happy to get together with family and friends. Food is everywhere, whether in family events or dinner parties. Having big meals for so many days will make you unhealthy. Nothing is more important than health and happiness. How can you get both of them? Here we have some useful suggestions for you.
First, just drink more water. Water can clean your body. You can also get water from fruit, vegetables and soup. Keep away from soda and juice. I suggest keeping a water bottle in your case.
Second, plan your day in the morning and think about some healthy food you want to eat. If you are going out for lunch or dinner, read the menu ahead of time so you can get an idea of what you may order.
Third, eat healthily most of the time. The holiday is about enjoying. But to your favourite food, my suggestion is not eating them all at once. Plan for one treat a day and this way you will have something to hope for.
Last but not least, please keep moving. This is really a busy time of a year, but since doing exercise can help you digest(消化)what you eat, you still should try to move your body. You can choose to go for a swim or play badminton outdoors.
31. How many suggestions does the writer give?
32. Where can we get water?
33. What does the writer suggest we do about our favourite food?
34. What should we do to help digest what we eat?
35. How do you think we can keep healthy during festivals? (Use your own words.)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
During the Spring Festival, everyone will wish you a great health and a lot of happiness. It's so happy to get together with family and friends. Food is everywhere, whether in family events or dinner parties. Having big meals for so many days will make you unhealthy. Nothing is more important than health and happiness. How can you get both of them? Here we have some useful suggestions for you.
First, just drink more water. Water can clean your body. You can also get water from fruit, vegetables and soup. Keep away from soda and juice. I suggest keeping a water bottle in your case.
Second, plan your day in the morning and think about some healthy food you want to eat. If you are going out for lunch or dinner, read the menu ahead of time so you can get an idea of what you may order.
Third, eat healthily most of the time. The holiday is about enjoying. But to your favourite food, my suggestion is not eating them all at once. Plan for one treat a day and this way you will have something to hope for.
Last but not least, please keep moving. This is really a busy time of a year, but since doing exercise can help you digest(消化)what you eat, you still should try to move your body. You can choose to go for a swim or play badminton outdoors.
31. How many suggestions does the writer give?
Four suggestions./4./Four.
32. Where can we get water?
We can get water from fruit, vegetables and soup.
33. What does the writer suggest we do about our favourite food?
He/She suggest we should not eat them all at once and plan for one treat a day.
34. What should we do to help digest what we eat?
We should do exercise.
35. How do you think we can keep healthy during festivals? (Use your own words.)
Don’t eat too much meat. Eat more vegetables and fruit. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
31. Four suggestions./4./Four.
32. We can get water from fruit, vegetables and soup.
33. He/She suggest we should not eat them all at once and plan for one treat a day.
34. We should do exercise.
35. Don’t eat too much meat. Eat more vegetables and fruit. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
32. We can get water from fruit, vegetables and soup.
33. He/She suggest we should not eat them all at once and plan for one treat a day.
34. We should do exercise.
35. Don’t eat too much meat. Eat more vegetables and fruit. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
31. 根据文中“First...Second...Third...Last but not least”的表述,可直接数出作者给出的建议数量。
32. 定位到短文第二段“You can also get water from fruit, vegetables and soup”,提取该句内容作答。
33. 定位到短文第四段“But to your favourite food, my suggestion is not eating them all at once. Plan for one treat a day and this way you will have something to hope for”,整合该部分信息作答。
34. 定位到短文最后一段“since doing exercise can help you digest(消化)what you eat, you still should try to move your body”,提取关键信息作答。
35. 属于开放性问题,结合文中的健康建议,用自己的语言表述合理的节日健康方式即可。
【答案】
31. Four suggestions./4./Four.
32. We can get water from fruit, vegetables and soup.
33. He/She suggests we should not eat them all at once and plan for one treat a day.
34. We should do exercise.
35. Don’t eat too much meat. Eat more vegetables and fruit. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 开放性问题作答
【点评】
本文围绕节日期间兼顾健康与快乐的话题给出了四条实用建议,题目重点考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力和开放性语言组织能力。解答细节题时需精准定位原文对应段落,开放性问题需结合文章主旨,用通顺合理的语言作答。
31. 根据文中“First...Second...Third...Last but not least”的表述,可直接数出作者给出的建议数量。
32. 定位到短文第二段“You can also get water from fruit, vegetables and soup”,提取该句内容作答。
33. 定位到短文第四段“But to your favourite food, my suggestion is not eating them all at once. Plan for one treat a day and this way you will have something to hope for”,整合该部分信息作答。
34. 定位到短文最后一段“since doing exercise can help you digest(消化)what you eat, you still should try to move your body”,提取关键信息作答。
35. 属于开放性问题,结合文中的健康建议,用自己的语言表述合理的节日健康方式即可。
【答案】
31. Four suggestions./4./Four.
32. We can get water from fruit, vegetables and soup.
33. He/She suggests we should not eat them all at once and plan for one treat a day.
34. We should do exercise.
35. Don’t eat too much meat. Eat more vegetables and fruit. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 开放性问题作答
【点评】
本文围绕节日期间兼顾健康与快乐的话题给出了四条实用建议,题目重点考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力和开放性语言组织能力。解答细节题时需精准定位原文对应段落,开放性问题需结合文章主旨,用通顺合理的语言作答。
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