2025年晨光智学同步指导训练与检测二年级数学上册人教版第81页答案
二、口算。
$2 × 4 = $ $\quad58 + 6 = $ $\quad6 ÷ 6 = $ $\quad63 - 30 = $
$6 + 6 = $ $\quad8 - 8 = $ $\quad7 ÷ 1 = $ $\quad28 - 9 = $
$12 ÷ 2 = $ $\quad24 ÷ 4 = $ $\quad5 × 6 = $ $\quad15 ÷ 5 = $
$3 + 87 = $ $\quad7 × 9 = $ $\quad6 × 4 = $ $\quad55 + 5 = $
$44 + 9 + 10 = $ $\quad72 - 7 - 3 = $
$35 + 20 - 7 = $ $\quad5 × 2 + 2 = $

答案

$2 × 4 = 8$
$58 + 6 = 64$
$6 ÷ 6 = 1$
$63 - 30 = 33$
$6 + 6 = 12$
$8 - 8 = 0$
$7 ÷ 1 = 7$
$28 - 9 = 19$
$12 ÷ 2 = 6$
$24 ÷ 4 = 6$
$5 × 6 = 30$
$15 ÷ 5 = 3$
$3 + 87 = 90$
$7 × 9 = 63$
$6 × 4 = 24$
$55 + 5 = 60$
$44 + 9 + 10 = 63$
$72 - 7 - 3 = 62$
$35 + 20 - 7 = 48$
$5 × 2 + 2 = 12$
三、在 $◯$ 里填上“+”“-”“×”“÷”或“>”“<”“=”。
$5 ◯ 9 = 45$ $\quad35 + 8 ◯ 45$ $\quad2 × 8 ◯ 16$
$40 ◯ 8 = 32$ $\quad30 ◯ 15 = 45$ $\quad4 × 9 ◯ 35$
$6 ◯ 2 = 12$ $\quad24 ◯ 4 = 6$ $\quad16 ◯ 4 = 4$

答案

×,<,=,-,+,>,×,÷,÷

解析

1. $5 × 9 = 45$,所以填“×”;
2. $35 + 8 = 43$,$43 \lt 45$,所以填“<”;
3. $2 × 8 = 16$,所以填“=”;
4. $40 - 8 = 32$,所以填“-”;
5. $30 + 15 = 45$,所以填“+”;
6. $4 × 9 = 36$,$36 \gt 35$,所以填“>”;
7. $6 × 2 = 12$,所以填“×”;
8. $24 ÷ 4 = 6$,所以填“÷”;
9. $16 ÷ 4 = 4$,所以填“÷”。
四、列竖式计算。
$57 + 38 = $ $\quad61 - 28 = $ $\quad71 - 37 + 32 = $

答案

1. $57 + 38 = 95$
竖式:
$\begin{array}{r r }& \ &5&7\\ +& \ &3&8 \\ \hline & \ &9&5\end{array}$
2. $61 - 28 = 33$
竖式:
$\begin{array}{r r }& \ &6&1\\ - & \ &2&8 \\ \hline & \ &3&3\end{array}$
3. $71 - 37 + 32 = 66$
竖式:
$\begin{array}{r r }& \ &7&1\\ - & \ &3&7 \\ \hline & \ &3&4\end{array}$
$\begin{array}{r r }& \ &3&4\\ + & \ &3&2 \\ \hline & \ &6&6\end{array}$
五、列式计算。
1. 两个加数都是 36,和是多少?
2. 7 个 4 相加的和是多少?
3. 被除数是 42,除数是 6,商是几?

答案

1. 36 + 36 = 72
2. 4 × 7 = 28
3. 42 ÷ 6 = 7