2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语上册译林版第79页答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词
1. In clear
weather
(天气), we can see the island from here.
2. — What a
snowy
day! — The ground is covered with snow everywhere.
3. It's much
rainier
(有雨的) today, so you must drive slowly.
4. In Nanjing, spring and autumn are the best
seasons
for travelling.
5. The weather in this week is mainly
sunny
and you can plan a day out.

答案

1. weather 2. snowy 3. rainier 4. seasons 5. sunny

解析

1. "天气"对应的英文单词是weather,为不可数名词,故填weather。
2. 根据答语"地面到处被雪覆盖"可知天气是下雪的,以s开头的形容词"下雪的"是snowy,故填snowy。
3. "有雨的"英文是rainy,much修饰比较级,rainy的比较级是rainier,故填rainier。
4. 南京的春天和秋天是旅行的最佳季节,"季节"是season,由spring and autumn可知用复数seasons,故填seasons。
5. 根据"你可以计划外出一天"可知天气主要是晴朗的,以s开头的形容词"晴朗的"是sunny,故填sunny。
1. It is going to be
windy
tonight because the wind is blowing hard.
2. The weather in spring is
pleasant
because it's not too hot or too cold.
3. Summer is the best time for us
to go
swimming and eat the ice cream.
4. It seems that there are more and more
foggy
days in some big cities.
5. Autumn, a beautiful time of year, is a season full of
colourful
trees.

答案

1. windy 2. pleasant 3. to go 4. foggy 5. colourful

解析

1. 系动词be后接形容词,wind的形容词形式为windy。
2. 系动词is后接形容词,please的形容词形式为pleasant。
3. 固定句型"the best time to do sth.",用动词不定式to go。
4. 名词days前用形容词修饰,fog的形容词形式为foggy。
5. 名词trees前用形容词修饰,colour的形容词形式为colourful。
Which season do you like best? I like autumn. Autumn is a season of change and it brings new sights. We can easily fall in love with it.
Plants change in autumn. Leaves
turn into different colors
like red, gold and orange, and fall with the wind. Animals
get ready for
winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during the winter. Autumn is also
the harvest season
. Farmers harvest apples, pears, oranges, grain sorghum (高粱) and so on.
Pleasant weather
and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities. Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics
are all good choices
.
So what are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful autumn season!

答案

1. turn into different colors
2. get ready for
3. the harvest season
4. Pleasant weather
5. are all good choices

解析


1. 西蒙,你最喜欢哪个季节啊?
Which season do you like best
, Simon?
2. 我最喜欢春天,因为春天的天气很舒服。
I like spring best, because
the weather in spring is very comfortable
.
3. 在春天万物开始生长,它也是植树的最好时机。
Everything starts to grow in spring and it is also
the best time to plant trees
.
4. 哦!春天的天气如何?
Oh!
How's the weather in spring
?
5. 天气有时晴朗,有时下雨。不下雨时,我们可以去爬山并且欣赏春天美丽的风景。
It is sometimes
sunny
and sometimes
rainy
. When it doesn't rain, we can
go climbing
and
enjoy the beautiful scenery
in spring.

答案

1. Which season do you like best
2. the weather in spring is very comfortable
3. the best time to plant trees
4. How's the weather in spring
5. sunny; rainy; go climbing; enjoy the beautiful scenery

解析

1. 询问“哪个季节”用“which season”,“最喜欢”是“like best”,所以答案是Which season do you like best。
2. “春天的天气很舒服”直接翻译为the weather in spring is very comfortable。
3. “植树的最好时机”是the best time to plant trees,使用“the best time to do sth”结构。
4. 询问天气用“How's the weather”或“What's the weather like”,此处用How's the weather in spring。
5. “晴朗”是sunny,“下雨”是rainy;“去爬山”是go climbing,“欣赏美丽的风景”是enjoy the beautiful scenery。