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一、词汇运用
认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Many people create art with a pencil, but he turns a pencil (1) ______
“I (4) ______
Over the past six years, Li has (5) ______
Early this year, Li decided to start his own mini sculpture workshop(作坊) after (9) ______
认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Many people create art with a pencil, but he turns a pencil (1) ______
itself
______ (it) into art. Li Mingjun, a young man from Hebei, recently surprised (2) ______millions
______ (million) of people online with his mini sculptures created out of pencil lead (笔芯). Some of his sculptures include helmets(头盔) for flies, Chinese characters and (3) ______musical
______ (music) instruments.“I (4) ______
came
______ (come) up with the idea of sculpturing helmets for flies when I saw a fly repeatedly hit my bedroom window. I thought, ‘Why not make a helmet for it?’” said Li.Over the past six years, Li has (5) ______
completed
______ (complete) over 100 works. According to Li, his strong interest in pencil mini sculptures dates back to his time in high school. When he was an art student in high school, he had to sharpen pencils every day. One day, he sculptured a heart shape on a piece of pencil lead, which (6) ______won
______ (win) praise from his classmates. That gave him a great sense of (7) ______achievement
______ (achieve). Since then, he has been creating these mini sculptures in his spare time. While (8) ______working
______ (work) as a special make-up artist for film and television, he was only able to throw himself into the world of art for a few days every two or three months.Early this year, Li decided to start his own mini sculpture workshop(作坊) after (9) ______
leaving
______ (leave) his job. And he has a big dream—he hopes to have a mini sculpture art show in the near future. (10) ______Hopefully
______ (hopeful), his dream will come true.答案
1. itself 2. millions 3. musical 4. came 5. completed 6. won 7. achievement 8. working 9. leaving 10. Hopefully
解析
1. 考查反身代词。此处指“铅笔本身”，用it的反身代词itself，故填itself。
2. 考查固定搭配。millions of为固定短语，意为“数百万的”，故填millions。
3. 考查形容词。修饰名词instruments用形容词musical，意为“音乐的”，故填musical。
4. 考查一般过去时。根据“when I saw...”可知，此处描述过去发生的事，用come的过去式came，故填came。
5. 考查现在完成时。has后接动词过去分词，complete的过去分词为completed，故填completed。
6. 考查一般过去时。此处描述过去发生的事，win的过去式为won，故填won。
7. 考查名词。a sense of achievement意为“成就感”，achieve的名词形式为achievement，故填achievement。
8. 考查非谓语动词。while后接现在分词作状语，work的现在分词为working，故填working。
9. 考查非谓语动词。after为介词，后接动名词，leave的动名词为leaving，故填leaving。
10. 考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词hopefully，意为“有希望地”，句首首字母大写，故填Hopefully。
2. 考查固定搭配。millions of为固定短语，意为“数百万的”，故填millions。
3. 考查形容词。修饰名词instruments用形容词musical，意为“音乐的”，故填musical。
4. 考查一般过去时。根据“when I saw...”可知，此处描述过去发生的事，用come的过去式came，故填came。
5. 考查现在完成时。has后接动词过去分词，complete的过去分词为completed，故填completed。
6. 考查一般过去时。此处描述过去发生的事，win的过去式为won，故填won。
7. 考查名词。a sense of achievement意为“成就感”，achieve的名词形式为achievement，故填achievement。
8. 考查非谓语动词。while后接现在分词作状语，work的现在分词为working，故填working。
9. 考查非谓语动词。after为介词，后接动名词，leave的动名词为leaving，故填leaving。
10. 考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词hopefully，意为“有希望地”，句首首字母大写，故填Hopefully。
二、完形填空
It was a hot summer day and Lily was staying in her grandmother’s old house. 1 she was exploring the attic(阁楼), she found a key in the bottom of a box.
Lily 2 went downstairs to ask her grandmother about the key. Her grandmother seemed 3 , and she had no idea where the key came from. However, she did tell Lily about a secret room in the house that 4 had been able to find for many years.
It was a complete 5 . Lily spent the rest of the day 6 the house for any hidden door. Before the sun set, she found a floorboard(地板) in the corner of the living room. She 7 to open it and discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room.
8 , she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs. 9 she found inside took her breath away. The room was filled with ancient treasures. Her family had 10 them over the years. Among the items was a diary of her great-great-grandmother.
Lily 11 the diary. It described how her ancestors(祖先) had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them 12 . As she read on, she discovered a message that pointed to another hidden place. It finally led her to a compartment(隔间) in the attic where she found even 13 treasures.
In the following days, Lily and her grandmother spent a lot of time keeping these treasures in order. And they had a deeper understanding of their family’s past.
Lily would never 14 those days. When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family’s history. The 15 led her to a hidden world of treasures and secrets and reminded her of the family’s history.
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
( ) 6.
( ) 7.
( ) 8.
( ) 9.
( )10.
( )11.
( )12.
( )13.
( )14.
( )15.
It was a hot summer day and Lily was staying in her grandmother’s old house. 1 she was exploring the attic(阁楼), she found a key in the bottom of a box.
Lily 2 went downstairs to ask her grandmother about the key. Her grandmother seemed 3 , and she had no idea where the key came from. However, she did tell Lily about a secret room in the house that 4 had been able to find for many years.
It was a complete 5 . Lily spent the rest of the day 6 the house for any hidden door. Before the sun set, she found a floorboard(地板) in the corner of the living room. She 7 to open it and discovered stairs leading down to a small, dark room.
8 , she used the key to unlock the door at the foot of the stairs. 9 she found inside took her breath away. The room was filled with ancient treasures. Her family had 10 them over the years. Among the items was a diary of her great-great-grandmother.
Lily 11 the diary. It described how her ancestors(祖先) had hidden these treasures in the secret room to keep them 12 . As she read on, she discovered a message that pointed to another hidden place. It finally led her to a compartment(隔间) in the attic where she found even 13 treasures.
In the following days, Lily and her grandmother spent a lot of time keeping these treasures in order. And they had a deeper understanding of their family’s past.
Lily would never 14 those days. When she was busy exploring the old house, she got to know her family’s history. The 15 led her to a hidden world of treasures and secrets and reminded her of the family’s history.
( ) 1.
C
( ) 2.
D
( ) 3.
A
( ) 4.
A
( ) 5.
B
( ) 6.
D
( ) 7.
B
( ) 8.
C
( ) 9.
A
( )10.
C
( )11.
C
( )12.
B
( )13.
A
( )14.
D
( )15.
B
答案
CDAAB DBCAC CBADB
解析
1. 句意为“当她探索阁楼时，在盒子底部发现了钥匙”，As表“当…时”，选C。
2. 发现钥匙后应快速下楼询问，quickly符合，选D。
3. 奶奶不知钥匙来源，应显好奇，curious正确，选A。
4. 秘密房间多年没人找到，nobody表“没人”，选A。
5. 没人找到的秘密房间是谜团，mystery符合，选B。
6. search for“寻找”，Lily在房子里找门，选D。
7. manage to do“设法做成”，她打开地板发现楼梯，选B。
8. 用钥匙打开门是令人惊讶的，Surprisingly正确，选C。
9. 主语从句缺宾语，What引导“她发现的东西”，选A。
10. 家人多年收集宝藏，collected符合，选C。
11. look through“浏览”，Lily浏览日记了解内容，选C。
12. 藏宝藏是为了安全，safe正确，选B。
13. even more“更多”，发现更多宝藏，选A。
14. 这些日子难忘，forget符合，选D。
15. 钥匙开启探索，引导她发现秘密，选B。
2. 发现钥匙后应快速下楼询问，quickly符合，选D。
3. 奶奶不知钥匙来源，应显好奇，curious正确，选A。
4. 秘密房间多年没人找到，nobody表“没人”，选A。
5. 没人找到的秘密房间是谜团，mystery符合，选B。
6. search for“寻找”，Lily在房子里找门，选D。
7. manage to do“设法做成”，她打开地板发现楼梯，选B。
8. 用钥匙打开门是令人惊讶的，Surprisingly正确，选C。
9. 主语从句缺宾语，What引导“她发现的东西”，选A。
10. 家人多年收集宝藏，collected符合，选C。
11. look through“浏览”，Lily浏览日记了解内容，选C。
12. 藏宝藏是为了安全，safe正确，选B。
13. even more“更多”，发现更多宝藏，选A。
14. 这些日子难忘，forget符合，选D。
15. 钥匙开启探索，引导她发现秘密，选B。
