四、完成句子
1. 大家都喜欢汤姆，因为他幽默感十足。
Everyone loves Tom as he .
2. 戴着大圆眼镜的那个男孩身高将近一米八。
The boy is almost 1.8 metres tall.
3. 请问哪位好心人可以给这位老人让个座？
Would someone be kind enough the old man?
4. 我妹妹喜欢把她的头发扎成马尾辫。
My sister likes to wear her hair .

1. has a great sense of humour 2. with big round glasses
3. to give up your seat to 4. in a ponytail

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定搭配、语法结构及语境补全句子。解题时需关注每个空格对应的固定表达、词性和句子成分：1. 主语为第三人称单数，需匹配动词形式，结合“幽默感十足”的固定短语作答；2. 需用介词短语作后置定语修饰“the boy”，对应“戴着大圆眼镜”的表达；3. 结合固定句式“be kind enough to do sth”，搭配“给某人让座”的短语；4. 对应“扎成马尾辫”的固定名词短语。
【解析】
1. 主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用has；“幽默感十足”的固定短语为a great sense of humour，故填has a great sense of humour。
2. 介词短语可作后置定语修饰名词，“戴着大圆眼镜”用with big round glasses，符合语境。
3. 固定句式be kind enough后接不定式to do；“给某人让座”的短语为give up one's seat to sb，故填to give up your seat to。
4. “扎成马尾辫”的固定表达为in a ponytail，作宾语补足语，符合wear hair的搭配。
【答案】
1. has a great sense of humour 2. with big round glasses 3. to give up your seat to 4. in a ponytail
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词短语作定语、不定式结构
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语和常用句式，侧重日常表达的积累，难度较低，只要掌握常用搭配即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3

五、阅读理解
“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Friends help us get through hard times. Friends also influence（影响）us a lot. Let's enjoy two poems about friends.
To Wang Lun (By Li Bai)
I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go,
When suddenly on shore
footsteps and songs overflow（溢出）.
The Lake of Peach Blossoms（桃花）is a thousand fathoms deep,
But not so deep as the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.

A Time to Talk (By Robert Frost)
When a friend calls to me from the road
And slows his horse to a meaning walk,
I don't stand still and look around
On all the hills I haven't hoed（锄地）,
And shout from where I am, “What is it?”
No, not as there is a time to talk.
I thrust（猛推）my hoe in the mellow ground,
Blade-end（锋刃端）up and five feet tall,
And plod（蹒跚）: I go up to the stone wall
For a friendly visit.
Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend's visit when he was working. Li made a comparison（比较）. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost's poem, however, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere（真挚的）.
（）1. What was Li Bai doing when his friend Wang Lun came over to see him off?
A. He was leaving by ship.
B. He was enjoying the peach blossoms.
C. He was waiting for his friend.
D. He was singing a song.
（）2. Why did “I” thrust my hoe in the ground in Frost's poem?
A. To feed the horse.
B. To meet my friend.
C. To hoe the hills.
D. To take a walk.
（）3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The background（背景）of the poems.
B. The writers of the poems.
C. The popularity of the poems.
D. The analysis（分析）of two poems.
（）4. Which saying has the same meaning as these two poems?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B. A friend to all is a friend to none.
C. Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.
D. There's just one sure delight（乐事）, friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright.

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合诗歌原文和段落内容逐一分析题目：1. 第1题定位李白的诗，找到描述李白状态的句子判断其行为；2. 第2题定位Frost的诗中对应动作的目的，结合结尾句判断；3. 第3题分析最后一段核心内容，明确其对两首诗的分析属性；4. 第4题理解两首诗主旨，匹配对应友谊的谚语选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据《To Wang Lun》中“I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go”可知，李白正乘船准备离开，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据《A Time to Talk》最后一句“I go up to the stone wall For a friendly visit”可知，“我”将锄头插进地里是为了去见朋友，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 第3题：最后一段分别分析两首诗的创作背景、内容及情感，核心是对两首诗的分析，对应选项D，故选D。
4. 第4题：两首诗均围绕真挚美好的友谊展开，强调友谊的珍贵温暖。选项D“友谊是唯一确定的乐事，像日出一样温暖明亮”契合主旨；A侧重患难时的朋友，B侧重泛交弊端，C侧重择友态度，均不符合，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、诗歌赏析、细节理解
【点评】
本题通过两首关于友谊的英文诗歌考查学生的阅读理解能力，要求学生准确提取细节、分析段落主旨并理解诗歌情感，题型常规，注重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】
0.5