D
A picture of my family is on the wall.
16.
The young man with a tie is my father. He is a doctor. 18.
20.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出
能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The old woman sitting near him is my grandmother.
B. I have an aunt, but she isn't in the picture.
C. Let me tell you about it.
D. She is a nice teacher.
E. He works in a hospital.
A picture of my family is on the wall.
16.
C
This old man is my grandfather. He is a little overweight (超重的). He likes playing ping-pong. 17. A
She is in a blue dress. She likes blue.The young man with a tie is my father. He is a doctor. 18.
E
He is busy. He likes cooking and he cooks for us when he is at home. The young woman in a blue shirt is my mother. 19. D
She loves teaching. Her students like her a lot.20.
B
She studies in America now.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出
能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The old woman sitting near him is my grandmother.
B. I have an aunt, but she isn't in the picture.
C. Let me tell you about it.
D. She is a nice teacher.
E. He works in a hospital.
答案
16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍墙上的家庭照片。解题时需结合空缺处前后的语境逻辑,匹配对应选项:16空前文提到“墙上有家庭照片”,后文开始介绍照片人物,需引出介绍的过渡句,对应选项C;17空前文介绍爷爷(男性),后文出现女性人物描述,需介绍奶奶,对应选项A;18空前文说明爸爸是医生,需补充其工作地点,对应选项E;19空后文提到妈妈喜欢教学,需衔接“老师”相关内容,对应选项D;20空后文提到“她在美国学习”,需对应不在照片中的人物,对应选项B。
【解析】1. 分析16空:前文引出“家庭照片”,后文直接介绍人物,需过渡句,选项C“Let me tell you about it.”(让我来告诉你关于它的情况)符合语境,故选C;2. 分析17空:前文介绍爷爷(男性),后文出现女性描述,需介绍奶奶,选项A“The old woman sitting near him is my grandmother.”(坐在他旁边的老妇人是我的奶奶)匹配,故选A;3. 分析18空:前文说明爸爸是医生,需补充工作地点,选项E“He works in a hospital.”(他在医院工作)符合,故选E;4. 分析19空:后文提到妈妈喜欢教学,需衔接“老师”身份,选项D“She is a nice teacher.”(她是一位好老师)匹配,故选D;5. 分析20空:后文提到“她在美国学习”,需对应不在照片中的人物,选项B“I have an aunt, but she isn't in the picture.”(我有一个阿姨,但她不在照片里)符合,故选B。
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.B
【知识点】英语选词填空、语篇理解
【点评】本题围绕家庭照片介绍展开,考查学生对上下文逻辑衔接的把握,是初中英语常见基础题型,需结合语境匹配句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 分析16空:前文引出“家庭照片”,后文直接介绍人物,需过渡句,选项C“Let me tell you about it.”(让我来告诉你关于它的情况)符合语境,故选C;2. 分析17空:前文介绍爷爷(男性),后文出现女性描述,需介绍奶奶,选项A“The old woman sitting near him is my grandmother.”(坐在他旁边的老妇人是我的奶奶)匹配,故选A;3. 分析18空:前文说明爸爸是医生,需补充工作地点,选项E“He works in a hospital.”(他在医院工作)符合,故选E;4. 分析19空:后文提到妈妈喜欢教学,需衔接“老师”身份,选项D“She is a nice teacher.”(她是一位好老师)匹配,故选D;5. 分析20空:后文提到“她在美国学习”,需对应不在照片中的人物,选项B“I have an aunt, but she isn't in the picture.”(我有一个阿姨,但她不在照片里)符合,故选B。
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.E 19.D 20.B
【知识点】英语选词填空、语篇理解
【点评】本题围绕家庭照片介绍展开,考查学生对上下文逻辑衔接的把握,是初中英语常见基础题型,需结合语境匹配句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
二、完形填空。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Good morning, everyone! My is Lily. I am here. I am very happy to meet you all at the new . Let me you something about myself(我自己). I Canada. I'm thirteen years old. I am thin friendly. I am always happy to others. I many hobbies(爱好), such as reading and hiking. On weekends, my parents and I usually do many things . Saturdays, we often go to the park. Sometimes, we . Hiking is my sport. On Sundays, we go to old people's home. We help old people there. Do you want to us? Come and talk to me!
()21. A. sport B. grade
C. country D. name
()22. A. new B. different
C. interesting D. small
()23. A. restaurant B. school
C. hospital D. factory
()24. A. walk B. visit
C. tell D. help
()25. A. am from B. talk to
C. live in D. play with
()26. A. but B. and
C. so D. because
()27. A. help B. teach
C. work D. clean
( )28. A. put B. begin
C. take D. have
()29. A. really B. seldom
C. together D. well
()30. A. In B. On
C. At D. To
()31. A. go hiking
B. fly kites
C. do chores
D. read books
()32. A. favorite B. colorful
C. fun D. quiet
()33. A. an B. this
C. a D. that
()34. A. learn about B. talk about
C. take part in D. look after
()35. A. join B. play
C. start D. make
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Good morning, everyone! My is Lily. I am here. I am very happy to meet you all at the new . Let me you something about myself(我自己). I Canada. I'm thirteen years old. I am thin friendly. I am always happy to others. I many hobbies(爱好), such as reading and hiking. On weekends, my parents and I usually do many things . Saturdays, we often go to the park. Sometimes, we . Hiking is my sport. On Sundays, we go to old people's home. We help old people there. Do you want to us? Come and talk to me!
()21. A. sport B. grade
C. country D. name
()22. A. new B. different
C. interesting D. small
()23. A. restaurant B. school
C. hospital D. factory
()24. A. walk B. visit
C. tell D. help
()25. A. am from B. talk to
C. live in D. play with
()26. A. but B. and
C. so D. because
()27. A. help B. teach
C. work D. clean
( )28. A. put B. begin
C. take D. have
()29. A. really B. seldom
C. together D. well
()30. A. In B. On
C. At D. To
()31. A. go hiking
B. fly kites
C. do chores
D. read books
()32. A. favorite B. colorful
C. fun D. quiet
()33. A. an B. this
C. a D. that
()34. A. learn about B. talk about
C. take part in D. look after
()35. A. join B. play
C. start D. make
答案
21. D
22. A 由下一句空格前的new可知,“我”是新来的。
23. B
24. C 句意为“让我告诉你们一些关于我的事。”
25. A be from意为“来自”。
26. B
27. A 由上一句的friendly(友好的)可知,“我”总是乐于助人。
28. D have意为“有”。句意为“我有很多爱好。”
29. C
30. B 在具体的某一天的早、中、晚前面要用介词on。
31. A
32. A 句意为“徒步是我最爱的运动。”
33. A
34. D look after意为“照顾,照料”,符合题意。
35. A join意为“加入”。
22. A 由下一句空格前的new可知,“我”是新来的。
23. B
24. C 句意为“让我告诉你们一些关于我的事。”
25. A be from意为“来自”。
26. B
27. A 由上一句的friendly(友好的)可知,“我”总是乐于助人。
28. D have意为“有”。句意为“我有很多爱好。”
29. C
30. B 在具体的某一天的早、中、晚前面要用介词on。
31. A
32. A 句意为“徒步是我最爱的运动。”
33. A
34. D look after意为“照顾,照料”,符合题意。
35. A join意为“加入”。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文,明确短文是Lily的自我介绍,围绕新环境、个人情况、家庭周末活动展开。解题时,每个空结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析判断:比如21空对应自我介绍的常用表达;22空由后文“new”提示是新来的;23空匹配新学校的语境;其余空需结合固定搭配、并列逻辑、介词用法等逐一分析。
【解析】
21题:自我介绍常用表达“My name is...”,故选D;
22题:由后文“new”可知“我”是新来的,故选A;
23题:结合语境,在新学校遇见大家,故选B;
24题:固定搭配“tell sb about sth”(告诉某人关于某事),故选C;
25题:“be from”表示“来自”,符合语境,故选A;
26题:thin和friendly是并列形容词,用and连接,故选B;
27题:由前文“friendly”(友好的)可知,“我”总是乐于助人,故选A;
28题:“have many hobbies”(有很多爱好)是固定搭配,故选D;
29题:表示和父母一起做很多事,用together,故选C;
30题:具体某天前用介词on,故选B;
31题:前文提到hiking,此处呼应,选go hiking,故选A;
32题:“favorite”表示“最爱的”,符合“徒步是我最爱的运动”,故选A;
33题:old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故选A;
34题:“look after”表示“照顾”,符合帮助老人的语境,故选D;
35题:“join us”表示“加入我们”,故选A。
【答案】
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.A
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题为自我介绍主题的完形填空,难度适中,侧重考查上下文语境理解、基础固定搭配及核心词汇辨析,要求学生通读全文把握主旨,结合细节信息解题,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文,明确短文是Lily的自我介绍,围绕新环境、个人情况、家庭周末活动展开。解题时,每个空结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析判断:比如21空对应自我介绍的常用表达;22空由后文“new”提示是新来的;23空匹配新学校的语境;其余空需结合固定搭配、并列逻辑、介词用法等逐一分析。
【解析】
21题:自我介绍常用表达“My name is...”,故选D;
22题:由后文“new”可知“我”是新来的,故选A;
23题:结合语境,在新学校遇见大家,故选B;
24题:固定搭配“tell sb about sth”(告诉某人关于某事),故选C;
25题:“be from”表示“来自”,符合语境,故选A;
26题:thin和friendly是并列形容词,用and连接,故选B;
27题:由前文“friendly”(友好的)可知,“我”总是乐于助人,故选A;
28题:“have many hobbies”(有很多爱好)是固定搭配,故选D;
29题:表示和父母一起做很多事,用together,故选C;
30题:具体某天前用介词on,故选B;
31题:前文提到hiking,此处呼应,选go hiking,故选A;
32题:“favorite”表示“最爱的”,符合“徒步是我最爱的运动”,故选A;
33题:old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故选A;
34题:“look after”表示“照顾”,符合帮助老人的语境,故选D;
35题:“join us”表示“加入我们”,故选A。
【答案】
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.A
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题为自我介绍主题的完形填空,难度适中,侧重考查上下文语境理解、基础固定搭配及核心词汇辨析,要求学生通读全文把握主旨,结合细节信息解题,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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