2026年精彩练习就练这一本九年级英语全一册外研版评议教辅第80页答案
一、读单词,找出画线部分发音不同的一项
(
B
)1. A. acacuracy B. separate
C. active D. pack
(
D
)2. A. telescope B. attend
C. technological D. depend
(
C
)3. A. co-worker B. radio
C. operate D. host
(
A
)4. A. universe B. luckily
C. butter D. vulnerable
(
C
)5. A. figiure B. single
C. high-tech D. skilled

答案

1. B
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. C

解析

【分析】
这类题是英语语音辨析题,要求找出每组中划线部分发音不同的单词。解题思路是:先准确读出每个选项单词的音标,确定划线字母的发音,再对比四个选项的发音,找到与其他三个不同的那个选项即可。
【解析】
1. 各选项划线部分发音:A. accuracy中划线a发音为/ə/;B. separate中划线a发音为/e/;C. active中划线a发音为/æ/;D. pack中划线a发音为/æ/。因此发音不同的是B。
2. 各选项划线部分发音:A. telescope中划线e发音为/e/;B. attend中划线e发音为/e/;C. technological中划线e发音为/e/;D. depend中划线e发音为/ɪ/。因此发音不同的是D。
3. 各选项划线部分发音:A. co-worker中划线o发音为/əʊ/;B. radio中划线o发音为/əʊ/;C. operate中划线o发音为/ɒ/;D. host中划线o发音为/əʊ/。因此发音不同的是C。
4. 各选项划线部分发音:A. universe中划线u发音为/juː/;B. luckily中划线u发音为/ʌ/;C. butter中划线u发音为/ʌ/;D. vulnerable中划线u发音为/ʌ/。因此发音不同的是A。
5. 各选项划线部分发音:A. figure中划线i发音为/ɪ/;B. single中划线i发音为/ɪ/;C. high-tech中划线i发音为/aɪ/;D. skilled中划线i发音为/ɪ/。因此发音不同的是C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
英语元音字母发音辨析、单词音标识别
【点评】
本题为基础英语语音题,主要考察常见单词中元音字母的发音,属于英语学习的基础内容,需要学生平时积累单词的正确读音,区分不同单词中相同字母的发音差异,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
1. She worked very hard and planned to
publish
(出版)her first novel when she was twenty years old.
2. He kept practising English every day, and
later
(后来)he could talk with foreigners freely.
3. I have read many great books written by a famous
Spanish
(西班牙)writer called Miguel de Cervantes.
4. If you never give up and keep trying your best, you will
achieve
(取得)success one day.
5. There are many wonderful and meaningful
paintings
(画作)in the city art museum.
6. She
spent
(度过)her life as a teacher and helped hundreds of students realise their dreams.
7. A beautiful rainbow
appeared
(出现)in the sky after the heavy rain stopped.

答案

1. publish
2. later
3. Spanish
4. achieve
5. paintings
6. spent
7. appeared

解析

【分析】
这道题是根据汉语提示写单词的正确形式,解题思路为:先分析每个句子的语法结构,确定空格处所需的词性(如动词原形、副词、形容词、名词复数等);再结合括号内的汉语意思,写出对应的英语单词;最后注意单词的形式变化(如时态、单复数等),确保符合句子语境。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”,此处需填动词原形,“出版”对应动词publish,故填publish;
2. 此处需填副词修饰句子,“后来”对应副词later,故填later;
3. 空格修饰名词writer,需用形容词,“西班牙”对应形容词Spanish,故填Spanish;
4. will后接动词原形构成一般将来时,“取得”对应动词achieve,achieve success是固定搭配,意为“取得成功”,故填achieve;
5. many后接可数名词复数,“画作”对应名词painting,复数形式为paintings,故填paintings;
6. 描述过去的动作,需用一般过去时,“度过”对应动词spend的过去式spent,故填spent;
7. 描述过去的动作,需用一般过去时,“出现”对应动词appear的过去式appeared,故填appeared。
【答案】
1. publish 2. later 3. Spanish 4. achieve 5. paintings 6. spent 7. appeared
【知识点】
动词的形式变化、形容词与副词的用法、名词的单复数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涉及不同词性的形式变化,是英语学习的基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固词汇基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、单句语法填空
1.
If
you keep working hard and never give up, you will make great progress in your studies.
2. Cats like to sleep in warm places, and
similarly
(similar), dogs also enjoy it.
3. The film was
so
moving that many people in the cinema couldn't help crying.
4. She started
drawing/to draw
(draw) when she was very young and showed great talent in art.
5. He began to learn to play the piano
at
the age of six and practised very hard every day.
6. He is known
as
one of the most famous and successful writers in China.
7. When she was only seven, she could paint very
well
(good).
8. You should think carefully before
making
(make) an important decision.
9. My friends wondered what made me
get
(get) interested in playing the guitar.
10. He
is considered
(consider) one of the greatest writers in modern Chinese history.

答案

1. If
2. similarly
3. so
4. drawing/to draw
5. at
6. as
7. well
8. making
9. get
10. is considered

解析

【分析】
本题为单句语法填空题,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换、从句类型及语态等知识点逐一分析:
1. 第1题:考查条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,需填引导条件状语从句的连词if;
2. 第2题:需副词修饰整个句子,形容词similar的副词形式为similarly;
3. 第3题:考查固定结构so...that,意为“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词moving;
4. 第4题:start后可接动名词或不定式作宾语,故填drawing或to draw;
5. 第5题:固定搭配at the age of表示“在……岁时”,填介词at;
6. 第6题:固定搭配be known as表示“作为……而出名”,填介词as;
7. 第7题:需副词修饰动词paint,形容词good的副词形式为well;
8. 第8题:介词before后接动名词作宾语,make的动名词形式为making;
9. 第9题:固定搭配make sb do sth,意为“让某人做某事”,填动词原形get;
10. 第10题:主语he与动词consider为被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态is considered。
【解析】
1. 分析句子逻辑,此处为条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故填If;
2. 空格处需副词作状语修饰整个句子,similar的副词形式为similarly,故填similarly;
3. 考查固定结构so...that,so修饰形容词moving,构成“如此感人以至于……”,故填so;
4. start后接动名词或不定式作宾语,均符合语法规则,故填drawing/to draw;
5. 固定搭配at the age of是表示年龄的常用结构,故填at;
6. be known as是固定搭配,意为“作为……而出名”,故填as;
7. 此处需副词修饰动词paint,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
8. before为介词,后接动名词作宾语,make的动名词是making,故填making;
9. make作为使役动词,用法为make sb do sth,故填动词原形get;
10. 主语he是动作consider的承受者,需用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为is+过去分词,故填is considered。
【答案】
1. If
2. similarly
3. so
4. drawing/to draw
5. at
6. as
7. well
8. making
9. get
10. is considered
【知识点】
状语从句、固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为基础单句语法填空题,涵盖条件状语从句、固定搭配、非谓语动词等核心语法点,侧重考查学生对基础语法规则和常用搭配的掌握,整体难度适中,适合初中至高中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8