第29天 阅读策略
常识法
是指审题时就能用积累的常识去分析做出初步判断完成做题的技巧。
New Year
We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each year. We may call it the year of the rat, the year of the monkey, and the year of the tiger and so on. And we have twelve animals for the years.
Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner the whole family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year,people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

词汇积累
call/kɔːl/ v. 称呼
relative/ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲戚
during/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
greeting/ˈɡriːtɪŋ/ n. 祝福；问候语
学以致用
Read and judge. 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
() 1. Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival.
() 2. There are eleven animals for the years.
() 3. People go shopping and clean the houses on New Year’s Eve.
() 4. The family stay up late to welcome the New Year.
() 5. People usually have a very good time during the festival.

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T

【分析】本题为阅读理解判断题，需结合短文内容，将每个句子与原文细节逐一比对，判断正误。解题时先定位每个句子在原文中的对应信息，再核对内容是否一致即可。
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确表述“We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival”，与题目内容一致，故判断为T；2. 原文提到“And we have twelve animals for the years”，题目说“eleven animals”，与原文不符，故判断为F；3. 原文提到“Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses”，是在新年之前而非除夕，故判断为F；4. 原文提到“After dinner the whole family stay up late to welcome the New Year”，与题目内容一致，故判断为T；5. 原文最后一句“People usually have a very good time during the festival”，与题目内容一致，故判断为T。
【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、短文细节理解
【点评】本题围绕春节的相关常识及短文细节设置题目，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并判断正误的能力，需注意区分时间节点等细节。
【难度系数】0.7