Ⅰ. 结合句意及所给词完成句子。
1. What (happen) in different time (zone) around the world right now?
2. It's rush hour, and the city is busy. Many people (rush) to the subway.
3. Look! Bright red taxis (pick) up and (drop) off passengers.
4. Every morning, people exercise in (centre) Park.
5. It's 11 a.m. The sun (shine) brightly.
6. It's 8 a.m. He is driving to work today, but it (take) a long time because it's rush hour.
7. Today is my birthday. I have many gifts such as (painting) and bags.
8. Which city do you want (visit) the most? Give your (reason).
9. Anne (jog) with her dog at the moment. She loves the morning sunshine.
10. Look at the elephants! They (drink) water.

1. is happening, zones
2. are rushing
3. are picking, dropping
4. Central
5. is shining
6. is taking
7. paintings
8. to visit, reasons
9. is jogging
10. are drinking

【分析】
做这类用所给词适当形式填空的题目，首先第一步要先通读句子，抓取句中的时间提示词判断时态：本题绝大多数句子都出现了现在进行时的典型标志，比如right now、Look!、at the moment等，先确定要用现在进行时（结构为am/is/are + 动词现在分词），再结合主语的人称单复数匹配对应的be动词；其次判断括号内词汇的属性，如果是名词要根据修饰词判断单复数，如果是名词放在专有名词里要注意首字母大写，遇到固定搭配要按照搭配规则变形，最后核对并列结构前后形式保持一致即可得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句中时间标志right now表示此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，特殊疑问词what作主语视为单数，be动词用is，happen的现在分词为happening；different表示“不同的”，后接可数名词复数，zone的复数形式为zones。
2. 前半句点明当下是高峰时段，动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语Many people是复数，be动词用are，rush的现在分词为rushing。
3. 提示词Look!是现在进行时的典型标志，主语Bright red taxis是复数，be动词用are，pick的现在分词为picking；and并列两个并列动作，drop的现在分词为dropping。
4. 此处修饰专有名词Park，需要把名词centre变为形容词形式Central，意为“中央的”，专有名词首字母大写，Central Park即中央公园。
5. 语境点明现在是上午11点，太阳此刻正在照耀，用现在进行时，主语The sun是单数，be动词用is，shine的现在分词为shining。
6. 语境点明当下是高峰时段，开车耗时久是正在发生的情况，用现在进行时，主语it是单数，be动词用is，take的现在分词为taking。
7. 并列连词and后接复数名词bags，对应前面的painting表示“画作”，是可数名词，要变为复数形式paintings。
8. 第一空是固定搭配want to do sth.（想要做某事），所以填to visit；第二空your后接名词，此处表示给出的理由通常不止一个，reason变为复数reasons。
9. 时间标志at the moment表示此刻，用现在进行时，主语Anne是第三人称单数，be动词用is，jog的现在分词为jogging。
10. 提示语Look at the elephants!表明动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语They是复数，be动词用are，drink的现在分词为drinking。
【答案】
1. is happening, zones
2. are rushing
3. are picking, dropping
4. Central
5. is shining
6. is taking
7. paintings
8. to visit, reasons
9. is jogging
10. are drinking
【知识点】
现在进行时；名词单复数；固定搭配
【点评】
本题是现在进行时专题的基础练习题，覆盖了现在进行时的常见时间标志识别、结构变形核心考点，同时兼顾词性转换、专有名词书写规则、并列结构形式一致的细节考点，整体偏向基础，适合学生巩固现在进行时的相关用法，排查时态判定的易错点。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ. 连词成句。
1. are doing in different people what places (?)

2. from work to get rushing some people are home (.)

3. people shopping in markets the gifts for some are (.)

4. city this side by live many with wonderful people in side animals (,.)

5. taking our family are tour boat now right a part in (.)

1. What are people doing in different places?
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
3. Some people are shopping for gifts in the markets.
4. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals.
5. Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now.

【分析】
做连词成句题首先第一步先看句末标点，判断句子是疑问句还是陈述句：如果是疑问句先找特殊疑问词/助动词/be动词，如果是陈述句先确定句子主语；第二步优先把给出的零散词汇拼成学过的固定短语，减少零散词汇的数量，降低排序难度；第三步按照对应句型的语序排列剩余成分，最后检查句首首字母大写、标点是否正确，核对有没有漏用所有给出的词汇。本题所有句子大多为现在进行时结构，排序时先锁定时态对应的be+doing部分，再搭配主语、状语即可快速完成。
【解析】
1. 句末是问号，为特殊疑问句：先找特殊疑问词What放句首，后接一般疑问语序的be动词are，接着接主语people，再接现在分词doing，最后放置地点状语in different places，句末加问号，得到句子。
2. 句末是句号，为现在进行时陈述句：先确定主语Some people，后接现在进行时结构are rushing，搭配固定搭配rush to do sth得到to get home，最后放置状语from work，句末加句号。
3. 句末是句号，为现在进行时陈述句：先确定主语Some people，后接现在进行时结构are shopping，搭配固定搭配shop for sth得到for gifts，最后放置地点状语in the markets，句末加句号。
4. 句中带逗号，地点状语提前：将地点状语In this city放在句首，后面加逗号，接着接主语people，谓语live，搭配固定短语side by side with，最后接宾语many wonderful animals，句末加句号。
5. 句末是句号，为现在进行时陈述句：先确定主语Our family，后接现在进行时结构are taking，搭配固定短语take part in，后接宾语a boat tour，最后放置时间状语right now，句末加句号。
【答案】
1. What are people doing in different places?
2. Some people are rushing to get home from work.
3. Some people are shopping for gifts in the markets.
4. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals.
5. Our family are taking part in a boat tour right now.
【知识点】
现在进行时句型；固定短语搭配；英语句子语序
【点评】
本题侧重考察小学高段/初中低年级的英语基础句型掌握能力，核心考点是现在进行时的疑问、陈述语序，以及常见的生活类固定短语，解题时先拼固定短语再排序的技巧可以大幅提升正确率，做完后要核对所有给出的单词都用到，不要出现漏词、语序颠倒的低级错误。
【难度系数】
0.7