2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册外研版第17页答案
Ⅲ. 回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last weekend with our uncle.
Our uncle bought us two bags and asked us to go to the mountain with him. When we walked, he put stones (石头) in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags.
When we went home, we were very tired. Our bags were full. But our uncle's bag was half full.
“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.
“You didn't know it, but I gave you a test today. Whenever you complained (抱怨), I put a stone in your bags. Whenever you were positive, I took out a stone. And now look at your bags.”
Our bags were full of stones.
“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be,” said our uncle.
Our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.
15. When did Alice go to the mountain with her uncle? (不超过 5 个词)
Last weekend.

16. Why did Alice's uncle give them two bags? (不超过 15 个词)
Because her uncle wanted to give them a test.

17. How did Alice feel when she arrived home? (不超过 5 个词)
She felt tired. /Tired.

答案

15. Last weekend.
16. Because her uncle wanted to give them a test.
17. She felt tired. /Tired.

解析

【解析】
15. 根据短文第一段“My sister and I spent our last weekend with our uncle.”及第二段相关内容,可知Alice和叔叔去山上的时间是上周末。
16. 从短文第五段叔叔所说的“You didn't know it, but I gave you a test today.”可得知,叔叔给她们两个包是为了给她们做测试。
17. 由短文第三段“When we went home, we were very tired.”可知,Alice到家时感觉很累。
【答案】
15. Last weekend.
16. Because her uncle wanted to give them a test.
17. She felt tired. /Tired.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、英语问答表达
【点评】
本文通过叔叔用石头测试的故事,传达了积极心态的重要性。题目考查学生从短文中快速定位细节信息的能力,需严格按词数要求组织语言作答,有助于提升学生的阅读理解与信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.8