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阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
Sometimes we may have a fever. And it makes us much more worried. If we are having a fever, there are some things that we cannot do. 1.
2.
"It's better not to put on too many clothes," says Pauline, a doctor about family medicine. Your body will work harder to change your body temperature to a proper one and then it just makes your fever worse.
Don't double the quantity of your medicine.
3.
Don't stay hungry.
"The fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢). You need even more energy(能量) from food," says Dr Mariano. Being hungry is bad for your body health. 4.
Don't forget to drink water.
"A fever makes you breathe faster, which causes water loss(损耗). 5.
A. Don't wear too much.
B. What's more, people usually drink less water during a fever.
C. Here are some of them shared by doctors.
D. Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.
E. Food allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.
Sometimes we may have a fever. And it makes us much more worried. If we are having a fever, there are some things that we cannot do. 1.
C
2.
A
"It's better not to put on too many clothes," says Pauline, a doctor about family medicine. Your body will work harder to change your body temperature to a proper one and then it just makes your fever worse.
Don't double the quantity of your medicine.
3.
D
However, if you take too much medicine, you may get into trouble. "Some people take too much medicine and their body is hurt or even some of them lose their lives," says Dr Mariano.Don't stay hungry.
"The fever speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢). You need even more energy(能量) from food," says Dr Mariano. Being hungry is bad for your body health. 4.
E
Don't forget to drink water.
"A fever makes you breathe faster, which causes water loss(损耗). 5.
B
These will finally cause serious dehydration(脱水). Drinking enough water can solve the problem well," says Ralph, director of a scientific research.A. Don't wear too much.
B. What's more, people usually drink less water during a fever.
C. Here are some of them shared by doctors.
D. Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.
E. Food allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语补全短文题，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍发烧时不能做的事及医生给出的相关建议；再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合选项的语义和逻辑衔接关系，匹配最恰当的选项。需重点关注每个空前后句的指代关系、转折关系、因果关系等，以此确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空白处前句提到“发烧时有一些不能做的事”，后句开始列举医生的建议，此处需要一个引出下文建议的句子，选项C（Here are some of them shared by doctors.）中“them”指代前文的“some things”，衔接合理，故选择C。
2. 空白处后句医生明确指出“最好不要穿太多衣服”，此处应是关于穿衣的建议，选项A（Don't wear too much.）与后文内容直接呼应，故选择A。
3. 空白处后句提到“不要加倍药量”，转折说明过量用药的危害，此处需要先肯定正确用药的作用，选项D（Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.）的转折逻辑通顺，故选择D。
4. 空白处前句指出“饥饿对身体不好”，后句提到发烧需要能量，此处应解释食物与能量的关系，选项E（Food allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.）补充了不能饿的原因，故选择E。
5. 空白处前句说明发烧会导致水分流失，后句提到脱水，此处应补充发烧时喝水少的情况，选项B（What's more, people usually drink less water during a fever.）进一步解释了脱水的原因，逻辑连贯，故选择B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
补全短文；上下文逻辑衔接；信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的补全短文题型，考查学生对文章结构、上下文语义逻辑的理解能力，难度适中，属于初中英语常见的基础题型，只要理清每个空白处前后的语境和逻辑关系，就能准确选出答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语补全短文题，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍发烧时不能做的事及医生给出的相关建议；再逐个分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合选项的语义和逻辑衔接关系，匹配最恰当的选项。需重点关注每个空前后句的指代关系、转折关系、因果关系等，以此确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空白处前句提到“发烧时有一些不能做的事”，后句开始列举医生的建议，此处需要一个引出下文建议的句子，选项C（Here are some of them shared by doctors.）中“them”指代前文的“some things”，衔接合理，故选择C。
2. 空白处后句医生明确指出“最好不要穿太多衣服”，此处应是关于穿衣的建议，选项A（Don't wear too much.）与后文内容直接呼应，故选择A。
3. 空白处后句提到“不要加倍药量”，转折说明过量用药的危害，此处需要先肯定正确用药的作用，选项D（Right medicine does help when you are having a fever.）的转折逻辑通顺，故选择D。
4. 空白处前句指出“饥饿对身体不好”，后句提到发烧需要能量，此处应解释食物与能量的关系，选项E（Food allows you to have energy to fight against the fever.）补充了不能饿的原因，故选择E。
5. 空白处前句说明发烧会导致水分流失，后句提到脱水，此处应补充发烧时喝水少的情况，选项B（What's more, people usually drink less water during a fever.）进一步解释了脱水的原因，逻辑连贯，故选择B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
【知识点】
补全短文；上下文逻辑衔接；信息匹配
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的补全短文题型，考查学生对文章结构、上下文语义逻辑的理解能力，难度适中，属于初中英语常见的基础题型，只要理清每个空白处前后的语境和逻辑关系，就能准确选出答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
