一、根据所给的中文提示完成句子
1. There is a hotel on the (第九)floor.
2. One of the designs is very (受欢迎的).
3. Shanghai is a (现代化的)city in the world.
4. The (告示)on the wall means "No photos".
5. We should be (友好的)to the poor children.
6. The (首都)of Russia is Moscow.
7. These football cards are quite (昂贵的).
8. Simon's aunt will visit some poor (地区)in China.
9. I like all the (当地的)food in the restaurants.
10. Let's go (划船)on Sunday, shall we?
1. There is a hotel on the (第九)floor.
2. One of the designs is very (受欢迎的).
3. Shanghai is a (现代化的)city in the world.
4. The (告示)on the wall means "No photos".
5. We should be (友好的)to the poor children.
6. The (首都)of Russia is Moscow.
7. These football cards are quite (昂贵的).
8. Simon's aunt will visit some poor (地区)in China.
9. I like all the (当地的)food in the restaurants.
10. Let's go (划船)on Sunday, shall we?
答案
1. ninth 2. popular 3. modern 4. notice 5. friendly 6. capital 7. expensive 8. areas 9. local 10. boating
解析
本题为七年级英语词汇填空题,需结合中文提示及句子语法结构填写正确单词:1. 表示“第九”用序数词ninth;2. “受欢迎的”对应形容词popular;3. “现代化的”对应形容词modern;4. “告示”对应名词notice;5. “友好的”对应形容词friendly,符合be friendly to的固定搭配;6. “首都”对应名词capital;7. “昂贵的”对应形容词expensive;8. “地区”对应名词area,因前面有some,用复数形式areas;9. “当地的”对应形容词local;10. “去划船”为固定搭配go boating,故填boating。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Listen! Who (shout) for help next door?
2. Can you (raise) cows?
3. Simon and his friends sometimes (take) a taxi to go to the theatre.
4. Our teacher wants us (collect) notebooks and writing paper for Project Hope.
5. Wendy and Millie (chat) on the Internet now.
6. There are two dogs (lie) under the tree.
7. One of my students usually (spend) his free time on books.
8. Let's (help) the poor children go to school, shall we?
1. Listen! Who (shout) for help next door?
2. Can you (raise) cows?
3. Simon and his friends sometimes (take) a taxi to go to the theatre.
4. Our teacher wants us (collect) notebooks and writing paper for Project Hope.
5. Wendy and Millie (chat) on the Internet now.
6. There are two dogs (lie) under the tree.
7. One of my students usually (spend) his free time on books.
8. Let's (help) the poor children go to school, shall we?
答案
1. is shouting;2. raise;3. take;4. to collect;5. are chatting;6. lying;7. spends;8. help
解析
1. 句首的“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志,现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,主语who对应be动词is,shout的现在分词是shouting,故填is shouting;2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,故填raise;3. 由“sometimes”可知用一般现在时,主语Simon and his friends是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填take;4. 固定搭配“want sb to do sth”(想要某人做某事),故填to collect;5. “now”是现在进行时的标志,主语Wendy and Millie是复数,be动词用are,chat的现在分词是chatting,故填are chatting;6. 此处是“there be + sb/sth + 现在分词”结构,表动作正在进行,lie的现在分词是lying,故填lying;7. 由“usually”可知用一般现在时,“one of + 复数名词”作主语时谓语动词用单数,spend的第三人称单数是spends,故填spends;8. “Let's”后接动词原形,故填help。
()1. Martha is a girl. She does her homework .
A.quite; careful
B.quite; carefully
C.quiet; carefully
D.quiet; careful
A.quite; careful
B.quite; carefully
C.quiet; carefully
D.quiet; careful
答案
C
解析
第一空修饰名词girl,需用形容词,quite为副词,排除A、B;第二空修饰动词does,需用副词,careful为形容词,排除D,故答案为C。
()2. Parents often tell us to do more reading in our free time. The is that we don't have much free time as we are always busy with our homework.
A.thing
B.idea
C.fact
D.reason
A.thing
B.idea
C.fact
D.reason
答案
C
解析
根据句意,此处表达“事实是我们没有太多空闲时间”,fact符合语境,其他选项不符合。
()3. Jane her favourite singer's photos on the wall of her bedroom as soon as she got home.
A.put off
B.put up
C.put on
D.put down
A.put off
B.put up
C.put on
D.put down
答案
B
解析
先分析各短语含义:put off意为“推迟”;put up意为“张贴”;put on意为“穿上;上演”;put down意为“放下”。根据句意“Jane一到家就把她最喜欢的歌手的照片贴在卧室的墙上”,可知此处应选表示“张贴”的短语,故答案为B。
()4. — is it from your home to the town centre?
— It's quite near, only ten minutes' walk.
A.How long
B.How much
C.How often
D.How far
— It's quite near, only ten minutes' walk.
A.How long
B.How much
C.How often
D.How far
答案
D
解析
根据答语“only ten minutes' walk(步行十分钟)”可知,问句是对距离提问。A选项How long询问时间长度或物体长度;B选项How much询问价格或不可数名词的数量;C选项How often询问频率;D选项How far询问距离。因此选D。
()5. — you tell me some good way to learn English, Mr Wu?
—Practise using it as much as you can.
A.May
B.Should
C.Could
D.Must
—Practise using it as much as you can.
A.May
B.Should
C.Could
D.Must
答案
C
解析
本题考查情态动词的用法,委婉请求对方做某事常用“Could you...?”结构,符合语境,故选C。
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