2026年同步练习册智慧作业八年级英语下册人教版第3页答案
B
The Beauty of Brush and Ink: Leo's Calligraphy Journey
When 14-year-old Leo first watched his grandfather practising Chinese calligraphy on a quiet weekend morning, the sight struck him as rather boring. "Why spend hours repeating the same characters over and over?" he wondered silently, unable to fathom the appeal. But when his grandfather handed him a soft brush and smooth rice paper, urging him to give it a try, Leo's hand trembled a little as he dipped the brush in ink.
Grandpa smiled warmly and patted him gently on the shoulder."Calligraphy is not just about writing neatly—it's about expressing your inner self and finding peace in the present moment," he explained softly. Taking his grandfather's words to heart, Leo decided to give it a serious go. He practised every evening after finishing his homework, slowly learning to hold the brush steadily, control the ink flow, and appreciate the rhythm of each stroke.
As his skills improved, Leo began to realize the special charm of Chinese calligraphy. It wasn't just about forming beautiful characters; it was a precious way to connect with his grandfather—listening to stories about traditional culture as they practised side by side. Through those quiet moments, he gained a deeper understanding of his roots and the wisdom passed down from generations.
Now, Leo eagerly looks forward to every opportunity to practise and refine his calligraphy. What once seemed dull has become a beloved part of his life. He knows that calligraphy is more than just a hobby—it's a way of life that teaches patience, focus, and respect for heritage, a treasure he will cherish forever.
(
C
)19. Why did Leo think Chinese calligraphy was boring at first?
A. He thought it was too easy.
B. He didn't like his grandfather.
C. He found repeating characters boring.
D. He preferred playing sports.
(
C
)20. How did Leo's grandfather help him?
A. He forced Leo to practise for hours.
B. He told Leo to give up when he struggled.
C. He showed how to do it and encouraged patience.
D. He bought Leo expensive brushes and paper.
(
B
)21. What does the underlined phrase "passed down from generations" mean?
A. Created by young people kecently.
B. Being taught and kept alive through family members over time.
C. Being forgotten by most people now.
D. Being written down in ancient books only.
(
D
)22. What lesson did Leo learn from calligraphy?
A. Perfection is the most important thing.
B. Winning competitions is everything.
C. Calligraphy is only for old people.
D. Hard work and patience make difficult things easier.

答案

19.C 20.C 21.B 22.D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,共4道小题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨(Leo学习书法的经历与感悟),再针对每道题的问题关键词,精准定位原文对应语句,对比选项排除错误答案,选出匹配原文的正确选项。
【解析】
19题:定位原文第一段关键句“Why spend hours repeating the same characters over and over?” he wondered silently, unable to fathom the appeal. 可知Leo最初觉得书法无聊是因为重复写相同字符,对应选项C。A(觉得太容易)、B(不喜欢爷爷)、D(喜欢运动)均未在原文提及,排除。
20题:定位原文第二段爷爷的言行:爷爷鼓励Leo尝试、讲解书法的意义,对应选项C(展示做法并鼓励耐心)。A(强迫练习)、B(让放弃)、D(买昂贵笔墨)均与原文不符,排除。
21题:划线短语“passed down from generations”意为“代代相传”,结合原文“connect with his grandfather—listening to stories about traditional culture”可知,该短语指传统文化通过家庭成员长期传承保留,对应选项B。A(年轻人近期创造)、C(被遗忘)、D(仅写在古书)均不符合词义,排除。
22题:定位原文最后一段“teaches patience, focus, and respect for heritage”,可知Leo学到努力与耐心的重要性,对应选项D。A(完美最重要)、B(赢比赛是一切)、C(书法只给老人)均与原文主旨不符,排除。
【答案】
19.C 20.C 21.B 22.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文为记叙文类阅读理解,考查学生定位原文细节、猜测词义及归纳主旨的能力,题目设置贴合原文,只要仔细阅读即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7