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三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At age 16, Charlie Cooper, an American wheelchair tennis star, won two tennis competitions last year. In May, he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship. Then, in February he 86.
Cooper has 87.
Doing the sport changed 90.
Now Cooper is one of the top eight 93.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
At age 16, Charlie Cooper, an American wheelchair tennis star, won two tennis competitions last year. In May, he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship. Then, in February he 86.
won
(win) a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world. He is reading history in his sport.Cooper has 87.
a
serious illness , which affects the spine (脊柱). He has difficulty 88. walking
(walk), and he wore leg supports for many years. At around age 11, he was in a guitar shop and met some 89. with
the same disability who introduced wheelchair tennis to him. Cooper tried it out and fell in love with it at once.Doing the sport changed 90.
his
(him) life. "I was a kid who wasn't able to play on a team," Cooper said. "This opens up 91. great
chances. " He said wheelchair athletes trained just as hard as able-bodied players. He puts in hours of research each week and 92. also
travels around the country and the world to train and compete.Now Cooper is one of the top eight 93.
players
(play)in junior wheelchair tennis in the country. He is still working hard toward becoming the best one in the world and taking part in the 2028 Paralympics. At the same time, he hopes 94. to encourage
(encourage) other young athletes with disabilities. "For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer," Cooper said. "Even though it may feel like a 'disability', it is 95. just
an ability to find your dream and purpose in life. "答案
86. won 87. a 88. walking 89. with 90. his 91. great 92. also 93. players 94. to encourage 95. just
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换等知识，逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、时态要求、搭配习惯，从而确定恰当单词。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个空格的具体情况推导答案。
【解析】
86. 考查一般过去时：根据前文时间状语“last year”及“in February”（过去时间），此处需用win的过去式won。
87. 考查冠词：illness为可数名词单数，serious以辅音音素开头，表“一种严重疾病”，用不定冠词a。
88. 考查固定搭配：have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“做某事有困难”，故填walk的动名词walking。
89. 考查介词：此处表示“有相同残疾的一些人”，with表“具有、带有”，符合语境。
90. 考查代词：修饰名词life需用形容词性物主代词，him的形容词性物主代词为his。
91. 考查形容词：修饰名词chances，结合语境“这打开了很好的机会”，填形容词great。
92. 考查副词：此处表“也”，连接前后动作，用副词also。
93. 考查名词复数：one of后接形容词最高级+可数名词复数，play的名词player复数为players。
94. 考查固定搭配：hope to do sth.是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，故填to encourage。
95. 考查副词：此处表“仅仅、只是”，结合语境填just。
【答案】
86. won 87. a 88. walking 89. with 90. his 91. great 92. also 93. players 94. to encourage 95. just
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，需结合语境分析，涉及常见时态、固定短语及词性转换，难度适中，侧重考查学生的语言基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换等知识，逐个分析每个空格的句子结构、时态要求、搭配习惯，从而确定恰当单词。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个空格的具体情况推导答案。
【解析】
86. 考查一般过去时：根据前文时间状语“last year”及“in February”（过去时间），此处需用win的过去式won。
87. 考查冠词：illness为可数名词单数，serious以辅音音素开头，表“一种严重疾病”，用不定冠词a。
88. 考查固定搭配：have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定用法，意为“做某事有困难”，故填walk的动名词walking。
89. 考查介词：此处表示“有相同残疾的一些人”，with表“具有、带有”，符合语境。
90. 考查代词：修饰名词life需用形容词性物主代词，him的形容词性物主代词为his。
91. 考查形容词：修饰名词chances，结合语境“这打开了很好的机会”，填形容词great。
92. 考查副词：此处表“也”，连接前后动作，用副词also。
93. 考查名词复数：one of后接形容词最高级+可数名词复数，play的名词player复数为players。
94. 考查固定搭配：hope to do sth.是固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，故填to encourage。
95. 考查副词：此处表“仅仅、只是”，结合语境填just。
【答案】
86. won 87. a 88. walking 89. with 90. his 91. great 92. also 93. players 94. to encourage 95. just
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇运用，需结合语境分析，涉及常见时态、固定短语及词性转换，难度适中，侧重考查学生的语言基础运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
